Please ask the master to provide statistics on casualties caused by the typhoon disaster in Xiamen in 2011. It is best to be specific to each month and district, as the subject requires.
The average temperature in the province in 2011 was 21.5℃, the lowest in our province in 15 years.
The province’s average precipitation is 1,389 mm, 23% less than normal. This is the fifth year of drought in the past 61 years.
. Temperature changes fluctuate greatly during the year: the average temperature in the province in January was only 9.6°C, the lowest for the same period since 1951, while November was the highest for the same period on record;
The entire province The provincial average number of high temperature days per year is 23.8, 10.5 days more than normal, ranking seventh in history. The distribution of precipitation during the year is abnormal: the average precipitation in the province in April and August is the lowest since 1951, and in October and November it is abnormally high; from October 2010 to the end of April 2011, severe droughts occurred in autumn, winter and spring; on May 3 The province's flood season began on Sunday, 24 days later than normal; the "Dragon Boat Water" rainfall was the fourth-lowest in history; Guangzhou issued the latest red rainstorm warning signal in October. During the year, ***4 tropical cyclones made landfall or seriously affected our province, which was slightly less than normal. Typhoon Sarika made landfall on June 11, 17 days earlier than normal. Strong typhoon Nasa caused heavy losses in western Guangdong. , due to timely early warning and appropriate typhoon prevention measures in various places, no one died and the economic losses were light; strong convective weather had a serious impact on April 17, with automatic stations recording gusts up to level 14, causing heavy casualties. According to incomplete statistics, various meteorological disasters in our province in 2011 caused 31 deaths and direct economic losses of approximately 2.436 billion yuan. 2. Major weather and climate events in our province in 2011 1. No deaths were caused by typhoons throughout the year. In 2011, 20 numbered tropical cyclones were generated in the northwest Pacific, 7.3 fewer than normal years. There were 4 that made landfall or seriously affected Guangdong, which was slightly less than the 5.3 in normal years. Among them, 3 (3.8 in normal years) made landfall and 1 had serious impact. The first storm "Sarija" made landfall in Guangdong on June 11, 17 days earlier than normal; the No. 1105 Tropical Storm "Haima" made landfall twice on June 23, causing disasters in western Guangdong; the No. 1108 Strong Tropical Storm "Lotan" 7 It landed in Wenchang, Hainan on March 29, bringing violent storms to the coast of our province; Typhoon No. 1117 "Nasat" landed in Xuwen, causing heavy losses in western Guangdong. According to incomplete statistics, tropical cyclone typhoons caused direct economic losses of approximately 1.62 billion yuan in our province during the year. Due to timely warnings and appropriate typhoon prevention measures in various places, no one died. (1) "Salika" made landfall early, with heavy rainfall in some areas - heavy rain. Tropical Storm "Salika" No. 1103 made landfall in the coastal area of Haojiang District, Shantou City at 05:45 on June 11. The lowest central pressure at the time of landing was 998 hPa , the maximum wind force near the center was level 8 (18 meters/second). After landing, it continued to move northward, then weakened into a tropical depression and entered Fujian, and its impact on our province weakened. Affected by this, on June 11, strong winds of magnitude 7 to 9 occurred in the sea surface of eastern Guangdong and the coastal areas of eastern Guangdong, and heavy to heavy rain occurred in eastern Guangdong and the Pearl River Delta. "Salika" is the earliest tropical cyclone to land in our province this year, 17 days earlier than usual. (2) "Haima" made landfall twice, causing disasters in western Guangdong. At 10:10 on June 23, Tropical Storm No. 1105 "Haima" made landfall in the coastal area at the junction of Dianbai and Yangxi. When it landed, the maximum wind force near the center was 8 level, due to the "double typhoon" effect with Tropical Storm Mire No. 1104, it made landfall again in the coastal area of Wuchuan, Zhanjiang at 15:50. The maximum wind force near the center was level 8 when it landed. After landing, it continued to move westward. The intensity gradually weakens and moves away from our province. Affected by tropical storm "Haima", from June 22 to 24, heavy to heavy rains occurred in parts of western Guangdong, the southern Pearl River Delta and eastern Guangdong, and local heavy rains affected Yangjiang and Zhanjiang in our province. According to the provincial three prevention statistics on June 24: The province's direct economic loss was 45 million yuan, mainly caused by losses in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and damage to water conservancy facilities. There were no reports of casualties. (3) "Lotan" was seriously affected. Coastal Storm No. 1108 Severe Tropical Storm "Lotan" made landfall in the coastal area of Longlou Town, Wenchang, Hainan at 17:40 on July 29. When it landed, the maximum wind force near the center was level 10. With a minimum pressure of 980 hPa, it became a tropical cyclone that seriously affected our province. Affected by "Lotan" and its peripheral circulation, heavy to heavy rains and local heavy rains occurred in Zhanjiang, Shanwei, Huizhou, Shenzhen and other cities and counties from the 29th to the 30th, and thundershowers occurred in other areas. Strong winds of magnitude 7 to 10 occurred in the sea outside the Pearl River Estuary and along the coast of western Guangdong. Xuwen recorded a maximum gust of 29 meters per second. The Maoming Marine Meteorological Buoy Station recorded a maximum wave height of 8.6 meters. "Lotan" effectively alleviated the early high temperature weather, and the violent storms it brought caused direct economic losses of 49 million yuan in Zhanjiang City. 2. The strong typhoon "Nasa" caused heavy losses in western Guangdong. The strong typhoon "Nasa" No. 1117 made landfall in the coastal area of Wengtian Town, Wenchang, Hainan at 14:30 on September 29. The central wind force at the time of landing was level 14 (42 meters/ seconds), the central minimum pressure was 960 hPa; at 21:15, "Nasha" made landfall again in the coastal area of Jiaowei Township, Xuwen County. At the time of landing, the central wind was level 12 (35 m/s), and the central minimum pressure was 968 hPa, and It continued to move west-northwest at a speed of about 20 kilometers per hour, and then entered the Beibu Gulf.
"Nasand" caused heavy to heavy rains in some areas in the southern part of our province (the Bajia Town Government of Yangchun City recorded a heavy rainstorm with the maximum rainfall of 311.5 mm in the province) and windy weather with winds of level 8 to 9 and gusts of level 10 to 12. Storm surges also occurred in coastal areas, and many seawalls in Zhanjiang, Maoming and other places were in danger. The violent storm caused serious losses in most of western Guangdong. According to the provincial three-prevention statistics, as of 8:00 on the 30th, 21 counties (cities and districts) in the three cities of Zhanjiang, Maoming, and Yangjiang in our province were affected by the disaster, with direct economic losses of 1.528 billion yuan. Among them, water conservancy facilities lost 553 million yuan. 3. The "4.17" severe convective weather caused heavy casualties. The average number of thunderstorm days in the province in 2011 was 55.3. Strong convective weather during the year mainly included thunderstorms and strong winds, short-term heavy precipitation, tornadoes, hail, etc., which caused direct economic losses of 131 million yuan and 23 deaths. On April 17, our province encountered the most severe severe convective weather in 2011. The main characteristics of this process are: ① The wind is extremely strong. The Xianyong Neighborhood Committee of Chencun, Shunde District, Foshan recorded the province's largest gust of 45.5 meters/second (level 14, the largest instantaneous wind speed recorded since the construction of a regional automatic weather station in Guangdong in 1994). Hengli Town, Nansha, Guangzhou also recorded a gust of 42.5 meters/second. The maximum gust in seconds (level 14), and 104 measuring stations in the province recorded winds exceeding 17.2 (level 8). ② Strong locality. Precipitation, strong winds, hail, and lightning were mainly distributed in a long and narrow strip from east to west along the path of severe thunderstorms. Around noon on the 17th, hail weather occurred in Foshan City, Guangzhou Nansha, and Zhaoqing City. The lightning monitoring network showed that the number of lightning flashes in the province reached 2,210, of which 1,395 occurred in the Pearl River Delta region. ③There were heavy casualties. The process caused direct economic losses of approximately 55 million yuan, 19 deaths, and 155 injuries.