What are the myths and legends of Mount Tai?
Mount Tai is the head of the five mountains in China. The legend of Mount Tai is one of the folklore in Shandong Province. According to Gu Yanwu's Archaeological Records, Mount Tai has had the legend of immortals since the weekend. Let me introduce two legendary stories about Mount Tai, hoping to be useful to you!
the legend of mount tai: the legend of bixia yuanjun
it is said that Jiang Ziya assisted in attacking haojing, the capital of yin Shang dynasty, and destroyed Zhou Wang, which was decadent and immoral, and indulged in debauchery, and established the Zhou dynasty. The world is unified, and King Wu believes that ministers should be rewarded for their meritorious service in founding the country. However, after thinking about it, I can't find a suitable gift. Gold and silver treasures are too tacky and meaningless, and they will be finished if used. Finally, King Wu really came up with an excellent idea to seal all the territory of the country to ministers. In this way, it not only shows his generosity, but also shows his trust in ministers; It can not only test whether ministers are really loyal to the country; Moreover, King Wu is so relaxed that he just needs to be his son of heaven. Idea must be, featuring the power to seal the gods to the strategist Jiang Ziya, let him packet governors.
It is said that Jiang Ziya enfeoffed the vassals, and all the other famous mountains, rivers and landscapes in the country were sealed off, leaving a Mount Tai in Dongyue. Jiang Ziya knew that Mount Tai was magnificent and beautiful, and it was a good place for people to play. He had planned to keep Mount Tai for himself, but on the way, he fought a Cheng Yaojin. Huang Feihu, the general escort of King Wu, came to you and insisted on sealing Mount Tai for him. Two people are discussing, I don't know who let the cat out of the bag, Huang Feihu's sister Huang Fei also came to Jiang Ziya for territory, saying that featuring promised her that she would come to Jiang Ziya. Huang Fei is King Wu's favorite concubine. Don't say that King Wu has promised, even if Huang Fei opens her mouth, she must give it to her quickly. That's great. All three people have taken a fancy to Mount Tai, but they can't all sit there. What should we do?
Now, only the Huang brothers and sisters are entangled in Jiang Ziya enough, so he has to give up the idea of sitting on Mount Tai, but it's a pity to give up. When he saw that one of the Huang brothers and sisters was meritorious in escorting and the other was fighting against the background of King Wu, he choked up and said to them, Okay, two, don't argue, don't rob, and whoever climbed Mount Tai first by his own ability. Hearing this, the Huang Feihu couldn't help clapping his hands. He thought, with my style and strength, can Taishan still have Huang Fei's share? However, Huang Fei, who was alone, did not show any fear and agreed.
Huang Feihu is a martial artist with developed limbs and simple mind. As soon as the competition date came, he rode on his jade unicorn and traveled day and night from Kyoto to Mount Tai. Huang Fei racked her brains for the game and finally came up with a clever plan. At the beginning of the game, she first took off one of her shoes, made a magic trick, threw the shoes on the top of the Jade Emperor, and then came to Mount Tai unhurriedly.
By the time Huang Fei climbed Mount Tai, my brother was already impatient waiting on the worse gate. Seeing that Huang Fei was late, he said to her, No meansNo. Don't be brave. Should you be convinced this time?
it's outrageous. I came here first. I thought something happened to you on the way and went to pick you up. I didn't want you to come around. Huang Fei said solemnly,
Don't importune. You said you would arrive first. What proof do you have? Huang Feihu is really a little worried. Evidence? Of course, have a look.
Huang Feihu followed her sister to the Jade Emperor's Peak, only to see Huang Fei's embroidered shoes lying squarely on the Shiping. Despite the evidence, Huang Feihu was unconvinced from her heart, and could not help scolding her sister: You are slick < P > Huang Fei said unhurriedly: With skill, how can you be slick?
Huang Fei knows that fire can't be wrapped in paper, and her brother alone is easy to deal with. When Jiang Ziya comes, she will be in trouble. She made a helpless appearance and said to her brother, "Brother and sister, you should respect me, regardless of you and me. Well, I live in the mountain and you live at the foot of the mountain, so we can always manage Mount Tai."
In this way, Huang Feihu, who came first, became a coward who didn't understand the world, and Huang Fei, who came later, became a generous and kind person, rolling her eyes at Huang Feihu. But there is no way, so we have to agree.
When Jiang Ziya arrives, you will know at a glance that Huang Feihu has been taken in by his sister. However, when he saw that the Huang brothers and sisters had reached an agreement, it was not good to tell the story again, so he had to play along, and named Huang Feihu the Taishan God and Huang Fei the Bixia Yuanjun, one at the foot of the mountain and the other at the top of the mountain. Legend of Mount Tai: The Story of Shi Gandang
According to legend, Shi Gandang was a native of Jialin, Taishan Mountain in the late Jin Dynasty. His surname was Shi Minggan, and his family was poor. He made a living by firewood. Since childhood, Shi Gan likes to dance with a gun and get a good shot.
In June of this year, it rained heavily for three days in a row, and the Wenhe River was flooded in all directions. The river rushed ashore, including people and livestock, and rolled up the whole village. Only Shi Gan was attached to a big tree to avoid death. Since then, Shi Gan has had to live in Daiyue Town's grandmother's house, chopping wood in the mountains during the day and helping her do some housework at night, which won her great love.
Shi Gansheng is covered in bones. There is no ditch, stream, tree or cliff that he can't cross. Besides, whenever he meets birds and animals, as long as he raises his hand and throws stones, he says that he won't hit his ears, but he won't hit his face with his wings. He is a superb shooter.
At an Dongyue Temple meeting, Shi dared to sell firewood at the meeting. When he saw a group of hooligans, he dared to flirt with women in public. He was so angry that he swung his pole and hit them. At first, the hooligans talked back and played tricks. They dared to divide by three times and five times, and a pole was carried, until they fell to their knees and begged for mercy.
In this way, Shi Gan, with his skill and lofty sentiments, often fights against injustice for the people, eliminates violence and calms down, and many rogues who can't even control the government have been surrendered by him. Since then, whenever people say that Lu Yu is a bad guy, as long as Shi Gandang comes, the bad guy will be like a mouse hearing the meow, frightened, and make a dash for the road. The name Shi Gan has also spread around Mount Tai. People admire him for his courage and martial arts, so they call Shi Gan? Shi Gandang? .
One winter in the town, Mr. Zhao's daughter was haunted by a demon, and she went crazy all day, but she didn't get better after seeing a doctor in many ways, leaving the Zhao family in a fog and the whole family uneasy. The Zhao family posted a notice saying that who can stop the demon, the Zhao family is willing to share the property with him; If you are an unmarried man, you are willing to give your daughter your life. How many people have lost their fur by goblins in order to get half of Zhao's property; Many people envy Miss Zhao's beauty and cook delicious food for fairies. From then on, no one dared to come to the door to subdue the demon. Mr. Zhao was more worried when he saw that his daughter was getting haggard and fascinated.
Shi gan heard the news and hurried to Zhao's house. He asked about the time when the goblin came in and out. At night, he moved Miss Zhao into another room, put on Miss Zhao's clothes himself, and waited on the gums with a copper hand stove. In the middle of the night, after a whirlwind, the demon broke into the house and was about to lift the curtains. Shi Dare suddenly buckled the bronze stove on the demon's head and listened? Ouch? With a cry, the demon turned into a puff of smoke and ran away.
The next day, when Mr. Zhao learned that Shi Gan had conquered the demon, he gave a big banquet, and he wanted to share his property with Shi Gan and let his daughter marry him, but Shi Gan politely declined.
When people learned about this, they even spread the story of Shi Gan to the gods, saying that Shi Gan knew what spells and methods, and his name spread further and further.
Soon, a visitor from Hangzhou in the south of the Yangtze River invited Shi Gan, saying that a common woman was fascinated by goblins and could not be freed. The goblin once threatened: I'm not afraid of the sky or the earth, and I'm afraid of the dragon claws in Shi Gandang, Mount Tai. ? After Shi dared to listen, he readily agreed and came to Hangzhou all the way. When the goblin heard that Shi Dare had arrived, he slipped away quietly before Shi Dare laid hands on him. Since then, Shi Gan has become even more famous. Every day, people from all over the world come to ask for help, and the stone dare to be overwhelmed, so they ask masons to carve it on the stone? Mount Tai Shi Gandang? Words, to the person who asks for help. At first, people didn't believe that this stone could ward off evil spirits. When they got home and stood in the gate, the goblin saw this monument and stopped going forward. As a result, Shi Gandang's stele was widely circulated among the people. Legend of Mount Tai: Lisi Monument
In Dai Temple with forest inscriptions, the most precious and valuable one is naturally the Lisi Monument in Qin Dynasty. It was carved in 29 BC,
although it has gone through a hundred years, its charm still exists.
Li Sibei has always been highly praised. What did Lu Xun praise? Where did the Han and Jin inscriptions come from? , is a treasure of art.. Its vigor is like a dragonfly, and its comeliness is like a hibiscus, which shows its artistic charm. It is precisely because it attracts worldwide attention and is regarded as a treasure that it has an extraordinary experience.
It is said that this monument was carved by Li Si, the prime minister of Qin Dynasty, at the order of Hu Hai, Qin Ershi, and stood on the Jade Maiden Pool at the top of the loan to praise her. During the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, it was moved to the east of Bixia Temple to prevent wind erosion and rain. In the fifth year of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, the Temple of Bixia was suddenly caught in fire, and the fire was getting more and more prosperous. As a result, the Temple of Bixia was burned in a mess, and the Lisi monument was missing, which many people lamented.
In the twentieth year of Jiaqing, Wang Rubi, a magistrate of Tai 'an County, was fond of writing and writing. He had long known the preciousness of Li Qibei, and he always lamented that he could not see it with his own eyes. After he came to Taian, he made up his mind to find it. So he posted notices everywhere, and there was a reward for those who told him where he was.
Soon, an old man of Zhao's family, who was in his nineties, came to the county government with the help of his family and said to Wang Zhi-xian. Lord magistrate of a county, I am a bricklayer. When I was repairing the Jade Girl Pool at the top of the mountain, I saw a remnant tablet. I wonder if it was what my Lord was looking for. ? The old man Zhao told the shape and handwriting of the tablet one by one and said, At that time, I was thrown into the jade girl pool, hoping that my adult would send someone to check it out. ?
After hearing Zhao Weng's introduction, Wang Zhi-xian knew that nine times out of ten it was the Lisi Monument. Naturally, he was overjoyed and was not afraid of the dangers of high mountains and roads, so he invited Jiang Yin, the former magistrate, to accompany him to the mountain. Sure enough, I found a remnant tablet from the jade girl pool, and after washing it, I'm going to die, please? The word "Li Si" is vivid in my mind, and it is indeed the original work of Li Si. So Wang Zhi-xian celebrated, built a house on the top of the mountain and built a beautiful pavilion in the west of Dongyue Temple, named Yue? Bostin? , and later changed to? Read the tablet pavilion? . When he settled in, he also held a grand ceremony to reward the old man Zhao. It has been 75 years since he lost it.
time flies, the sun and the moon fly, and another seventeen years have passed in a flash. In the twelfth year of Daoguang, Dongyue Temple was in disrepair for a long time, and the western wall collapsed in a rainstorm. What a disaster? Read the tablet pavilion? The pavilion was smashed down. Xu Zonggan, the new magistrate of a county, learned that he was busy sending people to find out from the rubble, move the monument to the foot of the mountain and place it between the walls of Daimiao Road and Courtyard.
in the 16th year of Guangxu, a thief saw that people regarded this monument as a treasure, and wanted it to be worth a thousand dollars, so he stole it on a stormy night. After the incident, Mao Shuyun, the magistrate of the county, ordered the whole city to be under martial law, and finally found it under the stone bridge in Beiguan, and put it back in the Lending Temple. It can be said that a thousand-year-old inscription can go through the world, and it is unusual to recover it.
At present, the Lisi Monument is stored in the East Throne of Loan Temple. Today, we can feast our eyes and witness this monument. It is indeed a great honor to visit Mount Tai, but it is a great pity not to see it. The legendary story of Mount Tai: The Heavenly Palace
The Heavenly Palace is located in the center of Dai Temple and is the main building of Dai Temple. It is painted in heavy colors, simple and elegant, with double eaves and overlapping angles, if the eagle is about to fly; The breeze in Xu Lai and the ringing of wind chimes make the surroundings particularly quiet and refreshing. This richly Tang Huang's Heavenly Palace is almost the same as the Golden Palace in Beijing in terms of scale and form. It is said that there are countless ties between them!
According to legend, a long time ago, it was just a temple on a hill, surrounded by broken walls, and it was in disrepair for a long time, so it was airtight and didn't take shelter from the wind and rain. The Taoist priest in the temple was very anxious about this, and the government did not give money, so he made up his mind to save money to repair the temple himself.
a year has passed quickly. The Taoist priest put away all the money thrown by the pilgrims and the money obtained from alms, and hid it under the altar of the mountain god. One night, in the dead of night, the Taoist priest took out the money and found that the money for repairing the temple was enough. He knelt devoutly before the idol and said, "Mr. Mountain God, I have enough money for your old man to build a temple, and it won't be long;" Don't worry about the wind and rain, and you'll suffer with me. " Unexpectedly, the Taoist priest's behavior was seen by a thief who came to stay. After the Taoist priest slept, the thief stole all the money under the altar. The next day, when the Taoist priest found out, he cried as if he had lost his life. Looking up, the mountain god still sat there smiling, complaining: "Mountain god, mountain god; I'm worried to death, and you still laugh! I scrimped and saved for more than a year, and finally saved the money. You can't even look at your home. How can you repair this temple? !" He lay in bed and fell asleep in a daze. In the gloom, I saw the mountain god coming to him with a smile: "Don't worry, the temple will be repaired naturally, and we don't need to do it ourselves. Now the emperor's daughter in Beijing is seriously ill, but she has not been cured by famous doctors from all over the country. I have three bags of incense ashes, which you can take to treat her. By then, the temple will naturally exist. " Say that finish, took out three packs of incense ashes from the sleeve and handed them to the Taoist priest. When the Taoist priest opened his eyes, it turned out to be a dream, but it was really three packs of incense ashes in his hand, so he packed up and went to town.
when I arrived in Beijing, I saw many people around the city gate reading the notice. When I asked, it was the princess who was the emperor's favorite who had a strange disease: her face was covered with sores and she was extremely ugly. The emperor ordered who can cure the princess's illness, which will satisfy any wish of this person. The Taoist priest was so happy that he stretched out his hand and tore down the notice and swaggered into the palace. When he arrived at the harem, the Taoist priest saw the princess's illness, which was exactly what the mountain god said, but he thought that he could repair the temple by curing the sore, so he didn't care about anything. Wait for him to apply the incense ashes. In this way, the Taoist priest continued for three days, and the sore closed on the first day, scabbed on the second day, and completely healed on the third day, and the scar did not decline at all.
The emperor was very happy to learn that his beloved daughter was cured, so he called the Taoist priest into the Golden Temple and gave him a lot of gold and silver treasures, silks and satins, but the Taoist priest didn't want anything. The emperor was very puzzled. There are still people who are indifferent to the treasure. He asked, "What do you want?" The Taoist priest told the emperor truthfully about his saving money to build a temple, and only asked the emperor to build a small temple. It was not a trivial matter to build a small temple, and the emperor agreed to ask the Taoist priest what to build. The Taoist priest has never seen the world before. He looked around and said, "I think your house is good. Let's build it like this." How can a poor monk live in the same golden hall as the emperor? However, the emperor has made a promise, and how can he break his promise to the people by giving him whatever he wants? Reluctantly, he said, "Well, just build this one, but it will be three bricks shorter than my golden hall." Three bricks short is three bricks short. The Taoist priest didn't say anything, so he quickly kowtowed to the emperor to thank him.
So, the Heavenly Palace is the same as the Golden Hall in Beijing, only three bricks shorter.