China Naming Network - Feng Shui knowledge< - In the big village, every household, chickens and dogs hear each other, forming a peaceful and peaceful mountain village pastoral picture.

In the big village, every household, chickens and dogs hear each other, forming a peaceful and peaceful mountain village pastoral picture.

Gunda Village is located 10 kilometers east of Diping Township, at the foot of the Provincial Nature Reserve-Nongxiang Mountain Primitive Forest Reserve. It is located in a high mountain and beside a canyon slope, with an altitude of 450 meters. It has jurisdiction over 7 natural areas. Zhai, with 13 villager groups, 765 households and 3,335 people, is a village inhabited by the Miao ethnic group. It mainly produces rice, camellia oleifera, rapeseed, potatoes, wood, etc. The township was established in the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), and the protection was established in the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939). After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was established as a township in 1953, a district was established in January 1959, and the People's Republic of China was established in 1963. The commune was converted into a township in May 1984. On July 20, 1984, it was established as Gundiao Yao Township with the approval of the Guizhou Provincial Government, with jurisdiction over Pingcha Village, Cenbu Village, Gunxiao Village, Gunda Village, and Censhen Village. A village with a population of more than 4,000. In 1992, it was relocated and merged into townships. From then on, Gundong Township was evacuated and merged into five villages: Pingcha, Cenbu, Gunxiao, Gunda, and Censhen. The people were merged into Diping Township to form one large township. In 2004, the government funded most of the project and the masses raised part of it. At the end of December of the same year, the 7-kilometer village road from Diping to Gundang was officially opened. Since then, the history of traffic congestion has been changed. At present, the state has invested and the masses have contributed to the construction of fire-fighting pools and fire-fighting facilities; it is connected to the national power grid; the TV penetration rate in the village has reached over 90%. The scenery here is beautiful and the climate is pleasant. There are Miao flying songs, Miao folk dances, and exquisite handicrafts (lusheng making, bamboo weaving, Miao embroidery, etc., which are exported to Liping and other parts of Guangxi) that are famous outside the province.

The top of Gunda Village is Nongxiang Mountain. The original forest of Nongxiang Mountain is a Guizhou Provincial Nature Reserve. The total forest area of ​​Nongxiang Mountain is 15,000 acres, of which 9,755 acres are virgin forests, which are preserved in Guizhou. One of the few natural forests. The ancient trees here are towering. It has been found that there are 372 species of trees in 48 families and 158 genera, 131 species of shrubs in 22 families and 56 genera, 62 species of mosses in 16 families and 29 genera, and 19 species of ferns in 22 families and 38 genera. There are rare tree species that survived reproduction in the early Ice Age, and a wide variety of wild animals. There are national first- and second-level protected animals, as well as various rare animals. It is a treasure house of tree species and a paradise for rare animals in southern my country. There is a mysterious spring well on the top of the mountain, called "Yin Yin Mi" (Miao transliteration). Legend has it that during the ancient wars, a filial son named "Yin" fled here with his mother on his back. The mother was very thirsty because there was no trace of water around. , so he poked the ground with two fingers, and the spring water gushes out. This well was named in memory of the filial son "Yin", and "椤英米" means "the well water from the mother". Every year, tens of thousands of people come from all over the country to draw water from this well to seek blessings. Nongxiang Mountain is a paradise for animals and plants, and a history book of the Miao people. It is a model of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

Chi You, the ancestor of the Miao people, lived in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. Because he fought with tribes such as Huangdi and Yandi, he was defeated and migrated several times to Damiao Mountain in Guangxi and Leigong Mountain in Guizhou. Gundong Miao people migrated from Damiao Mountain in Guangxi during the Qing Dynasty. Gundong includes Gunda and Gunxiao.

Gundam Miao Village was built during the Qing Dynasty. The ancestors migrated from Damiao Mountain in Guangxi. According to legend, two families (Gun family and Chen family) went here together. On the way, an elder of the Chen family suffered from abdominal pain. The pain was severe, so the Chen family rested and performed rituals in the middle of the road from the ground to the rolling road to rescue the elder. This place was later called "Liangbo" (Miao transliteration), which means "the one who performs rituals" field". Because this incident affected the Chen family's schedule, the Gun family first arrived at the current Gundong Dazhai and chose a location to live in the valley, hence the name "Gundong". "Dong" is translated as valley in Miao language. Gunda Village has been dominated by two big families, Gun and Chen, since ancient times. At that time, there were 70 households each. The Gun family was in the upper part of the village, and the Chen family was in the lower part. Therefore, there are sayings of "Seventy Upper" and "Seventy Lower". .

The township was established in the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), and the protection was established in the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939). After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was established as a township in 1953, a district was established in January 1959, and the People's Republic of China was established in 1963. The commune was converted into a township in May 1984. On July 20, 1984, it was established as Gundiao Yao Township with the approval of the Guizhou Provincial Government, with jurisdiction over Pingcha Village, Cenbu Village, Gunxiao Village, Gunda Village, and Censhen Village. A village with a population of more than 4,000. In 1992, it was relocated and merged into townships. From then on, Gundong Township was evacuated and merged into five villages: Pingcha, Cenbu, Gunxiao, Gunda, and Censhen. The people were merged into Diping Township to form one large township.

Gundam Miao Village was built during the Qing Dynasty. The ancestors migrated from Damiao Mountain in Guangxi. According to legend, two families (Gun family and Chen family) went here together. On the way, an elder of the Chen family suffered from abdominal pain. The pain was severe, so the Chen family rested and performed rituals in the middle of the road from the ground to the rolling road to rescue the elder. This place was later called "Liangbo" (Miao transliteration), which means "the one who performs rituals" field". Because this incident affected the Chen family's schedule, the Gun family first arrived at the current Gundong Dazhai and chose a location to live in the valley, hence the name "Gundong". "Dong" is translated as valley in Miao language. Gunda Village has been dominated by two big families, Gun and Chen, since ancient times. At that time, there were 70 households each. The Gun family was in the upper part of the village, and the Chen family was in the lower part. Therefore, there are sayings of "Seventy Upper" and "Seventy Lower". .

The Miao people have the custom of tree totems. When their ancestors choose a village location, they usually prefer places with ancient trees. There are many and lush trees, which symbolizes that the place has good feng shui, is full of vitality and vitality, and has a large population. thriving. Because the ancestors of the Miao people migrated several times and suffered many floods, they formed a village culture far away from the river over time. Therefore, Gunda Village, like the Miao villages in other places, chose to live on the mountainside surrounded by ancient trees.

The overall spatial layout of Gunda Village is centered on the "Edi" Pingzi in the village and extends to the surroundings in the shape of a spider web. The seven bluestone steps walking through the village are arranged in a "three vertical and four horizontal" pattern. "" pattern, scattered high and low wooden houses on stilts are dotted in it, forming deep and winding lanes, and bluestone roads are paved leading to each house. Layers upon layers, chickens and dogs hear each other, forming a picture. A quiet, peaceful and pastoral picture of a mountain village.

The top of Gunda Village is Nongxiang Mountain. The original forest of Nongxiang Mountain is a Guizhou Provincial Nature Reserve. The total forest area of ​​Nongxiang Mountain is 15,000 acres, of which 9,755 acres are virgin forests, which are preserved in Guizhou. One of the few natural forests.

The ancient trees here are towering. It is found that there are 372 species of trees in 48 families, 158 genera, 131 species of shrubs in 22 families, 56 genera, 62 species of mosses in 16 families, 29 genera, and 22 families of ferns. 38 genera and 19 species. There are rare tree species that survived reproduction in the early Ice Age, and a wide variety of wild animals. There are national first- and second-level protected animals, as well as various rare animals. It is a treasure house of tree species and a paradise for rare animals in southern my country. There is a mysterious spring well on the top of the mountain, which is called "Yin Yinmi" (Miao transliteration). Legend has it that during the ancient wars, a filial son named "Yin" fled here with his mother on his back. His mother was very thirsty and there was no trace of water around Yin. , so he poked the ground with two fingers, and the spring water gushes out. This well was named in memory of the filial son "Yin", and "椤英米" means "the well water from the mother". Every year, tens of thousands of people come from all over the country to draw water from this well to seek blessings. Nongxiang Mountain is a paradise for animals and plants, and a history book of the Miao people. It is a model of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

What is a traditional Chinese village?

It is understood that traditional Chinese villages refer to villages that were formed earlier, have richer culture and natural resources, have certain historical, cultural, scientific, artistic, economic and social values ​​and should be protected.

Traditional Chinese villages are the essence of farming civilization and the foundation of the Chinese nation. They contain rich historical and cultural information and natural ecological landscape resources. They are "living fossils" and "museums" of my country's rural history, culture, and natural heritage, and are the core of traditional Chinese culture. important carrier and the spiritual home of the Chinese nation.

What are the conditions for inclusion in a traditional village?

Villages shortlisted for the list of traditional Chinese villages should generally have the following characteristics: The village has good natural landscape, the architectural style is basically intact, and the folk customs are well inherited.

What are the benefits of being selected?

END