The geography and biology examination questions in Huangshi, Hubei Province are urgently needed!
The eighth grade academic exam of Huangshi City in 27
Geography examination paper
1. Multiple choice questions <; There are 25 small questions in this big topic, 2 points for each small question, and 5 points for * * *. Please fill in the code of the correct
option for each question in the corresponding table column below. Only one option in each small question meets the meaning of the question. )
1. The islands located in the western hemisphere and the southern hemisphere are:
A. A. B. B. C. C. D. D. D.
2. Most of them are located in the north temperate zone. The islands located in China are:
A, A, B, B, C, C, D, D
3. The climate types of the areas added in the outline map of the following three continents are:
A, Tropical Rainforest Climate B, Tropical Desert Climate
C, Subtropical Monsoon Climate D, Mediterranean Climate
4. Geographical Interest Group of a middle school. The actual distance between the teaching rolls and the library is
3m. If the distance drawn on the map is 3cm, the scale adopted by the students should be:
A.1: 1
C: .1: 1d. One centimeter on the map represents the actual distance of 2m
5. Among the F-list festivals,
the shortest daytime in Huangshi is:
A. New Year's Day B. Teacher's Day C. National Day D. International Children's Day
6. Among the following continents, the continent that the equator does not cross is:
A. Europe B. Africa C. Asia D. South America
Read the contour map on the right. Answer 7-8 < P > 7. Given that the temperature at point A is 12~C, the temperature at point B is about: < P > A.O℃ B.9EC.18 ~ C D.6 ~ C < P > 8. Generally speaking, the most precipitation in the picture is: < P > A.1] B. Answer to question 9, 1
9 About the geographical features of the country where the above landscape is located, it is correct:
A. The country where the landscape is located is mainly located in the Pacific plate
B. The country where the landscape is located is mainly composed of four topographic regions
C. The country where the landscape is located is located in Indochina Peninsula
D. The Mekong River flows from the country where the landscape is located into the South China Sea
LO. About the country where the landscape is located.
a. The terrain is dominated by plateaus in the north and plains in the south
B. Yumai and Kolkata are two important industrial areas
C. The population is large, but the growth is slow
D. The high-tech industry is very backward
11. "When the steel flowers in the northern Jiangcheng are red, the snow is flying. The fields in the south of the Yangtze River are enchanting in spring. " These two lyrics reflect the north and south of China:
A. Latitude difference is great; B. Longitude difference is great; C. Temperature in annual range is great; D. Annual precipitation difference is great;
12. The basic characteristics of China's population distribution are:
A. Large mixed residence, small settlement B. Large dispersion, small concentration
C. More in the east, less in the west I). Southern Shao
l 3. The names of the topographic areas on the east and west sides of Daxing 'anling Mountains are:
A North China Plain, Loess Plateau B. Northeast Plain, Inner Mongolia Occupied Plateau
c. Middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Plain, Yinchuan Basin T). Loess Plateau, Hanjiang Valley
1 4. The Qinling-Huaihe River line roughly coincides with which of the following important geographical boundaries in China:
a. The terrain is second. Three-step dividing line B. dividing line between monsoon region and non-monsoon region < P > C.+O~C isotherm I) The four vegetation landscape maps, which are arranged in sequence at the boundary between the inflow area and the outflow area, reflect China:
a. Precipitation changes from the northwest arid area to the eastern monsoon area
b. Heat changes from the northwest arid area to the eastern monsoon area
c. Changes in hydrothermal conditions from the south to the north
d. Vertical changes from the foothills of the Qinghai-Tibet region to the plateau surface
. The vegetation types below 1 meters above sea level are:
A coniferous forest B. mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forest
C. subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest D. tropical rainforest evergreen broad-leaved forest
L 7. China is a country with frequent floods and droughts. The main reasons are as follows:
A. High temperature prevails in most areas in summer B. The temperature difference between north and south is very large in winter
C. The same period of rain and heat D. The activity of summer monsoon is unstable
18. The spatial distribution characteristics of water resources in China are:
A. Most areas are rich in water resources B. Nanfeng is short of water in the north
C. There are few winter and spring seasons. The water shortage in Northeast China is the most serious in summer and autumn < P > L 9. China's cultivated land is mainly distributed in: < P > A. The arid western inland area B. The warm and humid eastern monsoon area < P > C. The subtropical hills, mountains and plateau areas D. The areas with annual precipitation below 4mm < P > 2. The Longhai Railway is located in Xuzhou, Which of the following railway lines does Zhengzhou intersect:
A. Beijing-Guangzhou line, Beijing-Kowloon line B. Beijing-Shanghai line, Beijing-Harbin line C. Beijing-Shanghai line, Beijing-Guangzhou line D. Jiaoliu line and Baocheng line
21. The description of the mineral resources in Huangshi area is incorrect:
A. It is rich in iron ore resources and is one of the top ten iron ore bases in China < p Known as the "copper nest"
D. The proven reserves of wollastonite rank first in China
22. Orient Mountain, known as "the first mountain in the Three Chu Mountains", is located in:
A. daye city B. Yangxin County C. Sai Sai Shan District I). Xialu District
23. It is known as "Baili Golden Land, Jiangnan cornucopia is called:
A huangshigang district B. daye city C. Yangxin County). Tieiu District
2 4 Yangxin County has which of the following reputations:
a. The birthplace of bronze culture in the world B. The county of Baihu Lake, the land of plenty
L: the land of jute D. The land of apples
2j. The following industrial enterprises don't have to move out of the downtown area:
A. huaxin cement Factory B. Huangshi Paper Mill C. Huangshi Power Plant I) Meidao Clothing Company
II. Comprehensive questions (***5 points)
26. Read the right picture and answer the following questions. (7 points)
(1) Write the latitude and longitude of points A and D in the diagram: A D
(2) Judge that A is on the side of B, C is on the side of A, and
D is on the side of A. (3 points)
t 3) The length of the weft at point A is longer than that at point C (longer or shorter). (1 point)
(4) If a house is built at the South Pole, all sides of it face (direction). (1 point)
27. blaspheme the road map of China's west-to-east gas transmission project and answer the following questions. (16 points)
(1) This project is a target
ambitious project for the gradual implementation of China's energy strategy of "stabilizing the east". (2 points)
(2) All or
most of the areas that the project passes through are located in the third
step of China's topography, including
,
,. (4 points)
(3) River C in the picture is the largest
inland river in China. (2 points)
4) Clear lines indicate the corresponding relationship between Lake A and Lake H and Figure A and Figure B. (2 points)
5) The Wuwei-Hami section of the West-to-East Gas Transmission Project is generally parallel to China's railway. (2 points) I
6) Briefly describe the main benefits brought by the completion of this project to the eastern region of China.
^、 ； (2 points)
l ‖—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————. (2 points)
w ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————. (13 points)
: 1) Fill in the names of geographical
things represented by digital codes and English letters in the corresponding spaces below (8 points)
① It is a special economic zone, and it is adjacent to it
-a special administrative region.
② It is a special economic zone, which is adjacent to the
Special Administrative Region.
③-railway, ④-
railway, a-sea-city.
: 2) The cooperation between Hong Kong, Macao and the Pearl River Delta region is based on "store in front and factory in back". -play the role of "shop"
,-play the role of "factory". (2 points)
(3) With the development of society, the urbanization level of the Pearl River Delta has been continuously improved. Urbanization is mainly manifested in the growth of-
and the expansion of cities--and--. (3 points)
29. Sorrow about "A Brief Account of the Yangtze River Basin" and answer the following questions. (14 points)
(1) The areas A, B and C in the figure are the areas with serious acid rain hazards in China. Among them, the acid rain area is currently the acid rain pollution area with the largest scope and the highest central intensity in China. (2 points)
(2) Due to the steep slope reclamation in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, the forest area is decreasing, which is becoming more and more serious. (4 points)
(3) There are industrial bases such as metallurgy centered on Yichang and Chongqing in Area A and its vicinity. The industrial belt formed by
-and other cities in Area C is the largest industrial base in China. (3 points)
(4) The three cities of M, N and P in the picture are M-,N-and I-respectively. (3 points)
(5) Every July and August in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River basin, after the season, there is often a disastrous
weather —————. (2 points)