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Help~~ Basic Chinese medicine and prescription questions for junior college students

Basics and Prescriptions of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1. According to the order of flow of the twelve meridians, the hand Shaoyang meridian should flow to A. Hand Jueyin meridian B. Foot Shaoyang meridian C. Foot Jueyin meridian D. Hand Shaoyin Meridian 2. The following should not be summarized by the basic concepts of yin and yang: A. Cold and heat B. Up and down C. Movement and stillness D. Evil and righteousness 3. According to the law of mutual generation and restraint of the five elements, which of the following is wrong? A. Wood is the son of water B. Water is conquered by fire C. Fire is the mother of earth D. Metal is conquered by wood 4. What is called "full but unable to be substantial" in "Suwen·Five Internal Treatises" Refers to A. Five internal organs B. Six internal organs C. Qiheng internal organs D. Internal organs 5. Which of the following statements is wrong? A. The lungs govern Qi and respiration B. The lungs govern the promotion of clearness C. The lungs govern the regulation of water channels D. The lungs govern Section 6. The meaning of the spleen governing blood is A. The spleen has the function of promoting the blood flow in the meridians. B. The spleen has the function of regulating the blood flow in the meridians. C. The spleen has the function of controlling the blood flow in the meridians. D. The spleen has the function of storing blood. 7. The main function of promoting and warming the various organs and tissues of the body is A. Heart yang B. Lung qi C. Spleen yang D. Kidney yang 8. The following are not among the strange and constant fu organs: A. Pulse B. Muscle C .Marrow D. Bone 9. Dry cough with little phlegm, or sticky phlegm that is difficult to cough up is usually caused by which disease? A. Wind evil B. Cold evil C. Heat evil D. Dry evil 10. The following belong to the category of "using cold" The treatment method for "far cold" is A. Use cold medicine with caution if yin is present B. Use cold medicine with caution if yang is deficient C. Use cold medicine with caution in winter D. Use cold medicine with caution if false cold 11. The substance that can produce Tiangui is A. Water and grain essence B. Kidney Essence C. Chong Ren Qi and Blood D. Fire of the Ming Gate 12. The characteristics of earth in the Five Elements are A. Hair growth, softness B. Yang heat, inflammation C. Long-term nourishment, transformation and cultivation D. Quietness, and killing 13. The storage and excretion of urine in the bladder mainly depends on A. The laxative effect of the liver B. The dispersing and descending effect of the lungs C. The pneumatization effect of the bladder D. The pneumatization effect of the kidneys 14. Excessive upward movement of qi is called A. Qi stagnation B. Qi inversion C. Qi not falling D. Qi deficiency 15. The meridians distributed in the cheek are A. Foot Yangming Stomach Meridian B. Foot Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian C. Hand Shaoyang Triple Burner Meridian D. Hand Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian 16. The disease caused by dampness is often lingering and difficult to heal, because A. Dampness is a yin evil B. Dampness is heavy and turbid C. Dampness is sticky D. Dampness tends to be downward 17. Phlegm, drink, water and dampness come from the same source. Flow, the clearest among them is A. Phlegm B. Drinking C. Water D. Dampness 18. The one that does not have a direct fixation effect on body fluids is A. Liver B. Lung C. Spleen D. Kidney 19. Sunluo refers to A. Fifteen different collaterals B. Collaterals running in superficial parts C. The smallest branches in the collaterals D. Collaterals in the twelve skin parts 20. Due to the heat-induced dispersion, the disease can be seen A. Easily injured The upper part of the human body and muscle surface B. It is prone to wind and blood C. It is easy to consume qi and damage body fluid D. It is prone to Yang and heat symptoms 21. The meridian that can regulate the qi and blood of the twelve meridians and govern the reproductive function is A. Du meridian B. Belt meridian C. Renmai D. Chongmai 22. Heart palpitations, uneasiness, and lack of energy are mostly caused by which of the following factors? A. Feeling sad B. Anger hurts the liver C. Thoughts hurt the spleen D. Sadness hurts the lungs 23. Causes of gangrene flow The causes are mostly A. Heat evil B. Heat evil C. Phlegm and retention D. Blood stasis 24. Spleen disease, the complexion is yellow, and when the pulse is seen, it is reverse A. Floating pulse B. Flooding pulse C. Stringy pulse D. Slow pulse 25 .The physiological characteristics of the lungs are: A. Prefers moisture and dislikes dryness B. Intolerant to cold and heat C. Uses yin for yang in the body D. Prefers dryness and dislikes dampness 26.

The meridians running along the inner front edge of the lower limb eight inches below the medial malleolus are A. Foot Taiyin spleen meridian B. Foot Jueyin liver meridian C. Foot Shaoyin kidney meridian D. Foot Yangming stomach meridian 27. There are two meridians among the twelve meridians. The meridians of different meridians are A. Kidney meridian of foot Shaoyin B. Spleen meridian of foot Taiyin C. Heart meridian of hand Shaoyin D. Lung meridian of hand Taiyin 28. The fundamental pathogenesis leading to death of human life is A. Excessive yin and yang B. Yin and yang Partial decline C. Separation of yin and yang D. Imbalance of yin and yang 29. The main basis for using the treatment principle of attacking first and then supplementing the syndrome of deficiency and excess is A. Eliminating the evil first will not harm the righteousness B. Strengthening the righteousness first can cause the retention of the evil C. Although the righteousness is deficient, it is still there Can withstand the attack D. Treat the symptoms first and treat the symptoms first 30. The essence stored in the kidney refers to A. Innate essence B. Acquired essence C. Including innate essence and acquired essence D. Reproductive essence 31. On the lungs The breathing functions that directly regulate breathing include A. The blood-promoting function of the heart B. The transporting and transforming function of the spleen C. The kidney's Qi-receiving function D. The liver's dispersing and releasing function E. The respiratory function of Zongqi 32. Originates in the cell The meridians are A. Du meridian B. Ren meridian C. Dai meridian D. Chong meridian E. Pericardium meridian 33. Among the six evils, the yin evils are A. Wind evil B. Cold evil C. Heat evil D. Damp evil E .Fire evil 34. According to the theory that the seven emotions belong to the five internal organs, the following emotions are dominated by the heart: A. Happiness B. Anger C. Sadness D. Fright E. Fear 35. The function of the liver as the governing body is mainly manifested in: A. Regulate mental emotions B. Promote digestion and absorption C. Maintain the movement of qi and blood D. Assist water and liquid metabolism E. Regulate the Chong and Ren meridians 36. The principle of both strengthening the body and eliminating evil is A. Strengthening the body without retaining the evil B. Attack first and then attack Replenish C. Remove evil without damaging the positive D. Replenish first and then attack E. Apply both attack and replenishment 37. The treatment methods determined according to the law of the five elements are A. Nourishing water and trapping wood B. Replenishing fire and replenishing soil C. Cultivating soil and producing water Method D. Metal-water mutual generation method E. Zuojin Pingmu method 38. The unique internal organs include A. Brain B. Muscles C. Veins D. Bones E. Marrow 39. "Qi is the leader of blood", the specific manifestation is A. Qi Can generate blood B. Qi can move blood C. Qi can absorb blood D. Blood can carry qi E. Blood can generate anger 40. The following are pathological fires: A. Five qi transform into fire B. Five will transform into fire C. Mingmen of fire D. less fire E. strong fire 41. The concept of essence in ancient philosophy originated from: A. The theory of water B. The theory of five materials C. The theory of vitality D. The theory of five directions E. The theory of human essence 42. Due to emotional stimulation, the lower body may suddenly become full and full, and may even cause urinary incontinence. This is because: A Fear makes the Qi go down B Sadness makes the Qi disappear C Fear makes the Qi confused D Happiness makes the Qi slow down E Anger makes the Qi rise 43. The main difference between phlegm and drinking water is: A. Those who are hot are phlegm, and those who are cold are drinking water. B What is made by the torment of Yang Qi is phlegm, and what is made by the condensation of Yin Qi is called drink. C If the concentration is larger and thicker, it is phlegm; if the concentration is smaller and it is thinner, it is drink. D If the color is yellow, it is phlegm, and if it is white, it is drink. E None of the above.

44. In terms of febrile diseases, the doctors who created the syndrome differentiation and treatment method with "triple burner as the core" are: A Zhu Danxi B Wu Jutong C Wu Youke D Liu Wansu E Xue Shengbai 45. Related to the strength of language, voice, and breathing are: A Ying Qi B Wei Qi C Zong Qi D Yuan Qi E Gu Qi 46. The following excretion pathways that are not body fluids are: A sweat B urine C feces D vomit E exhalation 47. Talking about the yin and yang of the human body's internal organs, the spleen is: A the yin among yin B the yang among yin C the ultimate yin among yin D the yin among yang E the yang among yang 48. "Liver-fire invading the lungs" means: A. The disease of the child affects the mother B. C. Multiplies D. Insufficiency E. The disease of the mother affects the child 49. What is most closely related to emotional depression is: A. Insufficient mind B. Empty sea of ​​marrow C. Insufficiency of liver function D. Excessive liver elevation E. Insufficient spirit 50. The fluids in the kidney are: A saliva B saliva C urine D tears E tears 51. The method of “purging the south and replenishing the north” is suitable for: A Deficiency of kidney yin and hyperactivity of liver yang B Deficiency of kidney yin and hyperactivity of phase fire C C Deficiency of kidney yin and hyperactivity of heart fire D Deficiency of heart yin and hyperactivity of heart yang E None of the above 52. The following are not the main parts where Jin is spread: A. Skin B. Orifices C. Muscles D. Joints E. Blood vessels 53. The following factors are likely to cause various blood syndromes: A. Wind evil B. Heat evil C. Dryness evil D. Fire evil E. Cold evil 54. The time that belongs to the yang of yin is: A. Morning B. Afternoon C. First half of the night D. Second half of the night E. None of the above 55. The treatment method of "reinforcing the source of fire to eliminate yin shade" is applicable to: A. syndrome of excess cold B. syndrome of excess heat C. syndrome of deficiency and cold D. syndrome of deficiency and heat E. syndrome of deficiency of both yin and yang 56. In the relationship between the five elements, which of the following is incorrect? A. Wood overcomes earth B. Fire generates earth C. Metal generates water D. Metal overcomes wood E. Water overcomes wood 57. In the pathogenesis of yin and yang imbalance, which organ is the root cause of yang deficiency: A Heart B Liver C Spleen D Lung E Kidney 58. The three meridians of "One Source and Three Differentiations" are: A Chong, Ren, Dai B Ren, Du, Dai C Chong, Ren, Du D Du, Chong, Dai E Du, Chong, Qi 59. The parts where the Shaoyang meridian passes through the head are: A. Back of the head B. Side of the head C. Top of the head D. Forehead E. Whole head 60. The splendor of the spleen lies in: A hair B lips C hair D face E claws 61. "The House of Blood" refers to: A Heart B Liver C Pulse D Chong Pulse E Ren Pulse 62. The two organs most closely related to breathing are: A lungs and heart B lungs and liver C spleen and lungs D lungs and kidneys E heart and kidneys 63. What is called the "Sea of ​​Water and Valley" is: A spleen B small intestine C stomach D large intestine E triple burner 64. The following are both pathological products and causative factors: A diet B

Six evils C Seven emotions D Blood stasis E Epidemic and malnutrition 65. "Use hot to keep away heat, use cold to keep away cold" means that when using therapeutic drugs, you should pay attention to: A. Adjust measures to individual conditions B. Adjust measures to time conditions C. Adjust measures to local conditions D. Treat symptoms E. None of the above 66. The generation of internal dampness is most closely related to which organ: A kidney B liver C lung D heart E spleen 67. The junction between the stomach and the upper mouth of the small intestine is: A. cardia B. appendix C. phylum D. pylorus E. suction port 68. "Suwen·Shui-Heat Acupoint Theory" states that the "gate of the stomach" is: A kidney B spleen C lung D bladder E triple burner 69. The pathogenesis of "large solid with flabby appearance" should belong to: A Deficiency mixed with excess B True and false excess C True and false deficiency D Deficiency mixed with excess E Deficiency syndrome 70. "If it is deficient, it will be replenished, if it is deficient, it will be purged" belongs to: A. Counter-treatment B. Positive treatment C. Treatment of symptoms D. Taking into account both symptoms and root causes E. None of the above 71. Those who belong to the "Four Great Masters of the Jin and Yuan Dynasties" are: A Liu Wansu B Zhu Danxi C Li Dongyuan D Zhang Jingyue E Zhang Congzheng 72. "Soil and crops" means that soil has: A biochemical effect B moistening effect C bearing effect D convergence effect E accepting effect 73. According to the view of "Su Wen·Five Movements", if one of the five elements has too much qi, then: A. To control what it has won B. To insult what it cannot win C. If it has been overwhelmed, it will be insulted lightly D 74. The treatment principles for excessive yin and yang are: A. Make up for the deficiency B. Lose the excess C. Make up for the deficiency D. Purge the excess E. Benefit from the loss 75. Overwork includes: A. Overwork B. Overwork C. Excessive housework D. Excessive ease E. Excessive drinking 76. Gallbladder is also called: A. The House of Zhongjing B. The House of Solitary C. The House of Purity D. The Official of Zhongzheng E. The House of Yuanshen 77. The physiological functions of Yingqi: A. Metabolize blood B. Regulate body temperature C. Warm internal organs D. Resist external evil E. Nourish the whole body 78. The pathogenic characteristics of the internal injuries of the seven emotions are: A. The disease is widespread and varied. B. Directly affects the internal organs. C. It develops as an emotional disease syndrome. D. Affects the organs and qi mechanisms. E. Changes in the seven emotions affect the condition 79. The nature and pathogenic characteristics of cold evil are: A Active B Retraction C Condensation D Heavy turbidity E It is Yin evil, which easily damages Yang Qi 80. Qi deficiency can further lead to: A. Blood deficiency B. Blood stasis C. Bleeding D. Stop of water E. Breathing 81. The composition of Jiuwei Qianghuo Decoction contains

A. White peony B. Dogwood C. Rehmannia glutinosa D. Ophiopogon japonicus E. Wolfberry 82. The function of Qingying Tang is

A. Purging fire and nourishing yin, cooling blood and dispersing blood stasis B. Replenishing qi and nourishing yin, calming the mind and calming the mind C. Clears away heat and cools blood, nourishes yin and promotes fluid production D. Clear away heat, nourish yin and activate blood circulation E. Purging fire, detoxifying, cooling blood and stopping bleeding 83. The medicines contained in both Shaoyao Decoction and Pulsatilla Decoction are

A. Scutellaria baicalensis B. Coptis C. Phellodendron D. Rhubarb E. Qinpi84. The drugs contained in both Xiebai Powder and Qinggu Powder are

A. Mulberry white bark B. DigupiC. Peony bark D. Acanthopanax bark E. Poria bark 85. The composition of Baidu Powder does not include

A. Bupleurum, Qianhu B. Qianghuo, Duhuo C. Platycodon, Citrus aurantium D. Ginseng, licorice E. Angelica sinensis and peony 6. Back to 86

In addition to restoring Yang and relieving emergencies, the Yang Jiuji Decoction also has the following functions:

A. Replenishing qi and nourishing yin B. Nourishing blood and unblocking meridians C. Replenishing Qi and promoting pulse D. Promoting blood circulation and relieving pain E. Nourishing blood and astringing 87. The drugs contained in both Astragalus Guizhi Wuwu Decoction and Danggui Sini Decoction are

A. Ginger, peony, cinnamon twig B. Jujube, cinnamon twig, ginger C. Astragalus, cassia twig, peony D. Peony, ginger, jujube E. Guizhi, peony, jujube 88. The prescription that has the function of resolving the exterior and clearing the interior is

A. Pueraria lobata, scutellaria and coptis decoction B. Ephedra, almond, licorice and gypsum soup C. Lianggesan D. Xiaochaihu Tang E. Bamboo leaf gypsum soup 89. The functions of Zuogui Wan and Yiguijian are the same

A. Nourishing yin B. Soothes the liver C. Reinforcing the spleen D. Reduce fire E. Replenishing Qi 90. In addition to warming and nourishing kidney yang, Yougui Pill also has the following functions:

A. Replenish essence and blood B. Replenish the spleen and stomach C, regulate qi and strengthen the spleen D. Dispel cold and relieve pain E. Relaxing Qi and relieving asthma 91. The drugs contained in both Tianwang Buxin Dan and Zhusha Anshen Pills are: A. Ziziphus jujube kernelB. Zhigancao C. Scrophulariaceae D. Coptis E. Rehmannia glutinosa 92. The medicines in Suanzaoren Decoction that nourish the liver and blood and calm the mind are

A. Anemarrhena B. Ligusticum chuanxiong C. Poria D. Licorice E. Suanzaoren 93. The composition of Sishen Pills contains

A. Grass cardamom B. White cardamom C. Nutmeg D. Amomum villosum E. Magnolia officinalis 94. The functions of Jade Ping Feng Powder are

A. Solid table B. Astringent intestine C. Stop legacy D. Solid Chong E. Replenishing the kidneys 95. The main pathogenesis of chronic diarrhea and dysentery treated by Zhenren Yangzang Decoction is

A. Kidney yang is weak B. Deficiency of the spleen and stomach C. Cold accumulation in the intestines and stomach D. Spleen and kidney deficiency and cold E. Liver and kidney deficiency and cold 96. The functions of Xuanfu Daizhe Tang do not include

A. Replenishing Qi B. Descending inversion C. and stomach D. Cough relief E. Resolving phlegm 97. The composition of Dingchuantang contains

A. Pinellia ternata, Angelicae B. Ephedra, almond C. Mulberry white bark and Digupi D. Scutellaria baicalensis, tangerine peel E. Perilla, orange 98. The drugs not included in the composition of Suzi Jiangqi Decoction are

A. Angelica b. Cinnamon C. Frontal beard D. Magnolia officinalis E. Tinglizi99. The functions of Sophora japonica powder include

A. Remove dampness and expel pus B. Clear away heat and detoxify C. Promoting qi and relieving depression D. Dispel the wind and lower the qi E. Relieve superficial evil and dispel evil 100. The composition of Dadingfengzhu contains

A. Bai Ziren B. Peach kernel C. Yu Liren D. Almond E. Maziren standard answers and scoring standards (arranged in order of questions) 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B6.C 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.C11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D16.C 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C21.D 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B26.B 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.C31.CE 32.AD 9B 60B61C 62D 63C 64D 65B 66E 67D 68A 69C 70B71 ABCE 72 ACE 73 AB 74 BD 75 ABC76 ACD 77 AE 78 BCDE 79 BCE 80 ABCDE81C 82D 83B 84B 85E86C 87E 88A 89A 90A91E 92E 93C 94A 95D96D 97B 98E 99D 100E