What are the levels of weather stations?
The meteorological stations include national meteorological observatories, regional meteorological observatories, provincial meteorological observatories, and prefectural (municipal) meteorological observatories.
1. National meteorological observatory: National meteorological observatory refers to the National Meteorological Center and its sub-centers, the National Climate Center and its sub-centers, the National Space Weather Warning Center and its sub-centers, and the National Emergency Warning Information Release Center. As well as the National Meteorological Information Center and the National Meteorological Service Backup Center.
2. Regional meteorological observatory: Regional meteorological observatory refers to the regional weather warning center and sub-centers, the regional climate center and sub-centers, and the regional space weather warning center and sub-centers.
3. Provincial Meteorological Observatory: Provincial Meteorological Observatory refers to the meteorological observatory (bureau) established by provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.
4. Prefecture (city) meteorological observatory: Prefecture (city) meteorological observatory refers to the prefecture (city) level meteorological bureau and station.
Advantages of establishing meteorological stations:
1. Meteorological stations can provide accurate meteorological services: they monitor meteorological elements in local areas, such as temperature, humidity, wind direction, wind speed, etc. Provide precise meteorological services for agricultural production. These data can help agricultural producers understand weather conditions and develop more scientific agricultural production plans.
2. The establishment of meteorological stations will help the agricultural department to provide guidance on drought resistance and disaster prevention: by analyzing meteorological data, the agricultural department can promptly understand the probability of occurrence of natural disasters such as drought and floods, so as to take appropriate measures. prevention and response. This helps reduce the impact of natural disasters on agricultural production, protect the ecological environment, and achieve sustainable development of agricultural production.
3. Meteorological stations can also help guide the prevention and control of agricultural pests and diseases: by monitoring meteorological data, we can understand the breeding and activity patterns of pests and provide farmers with scientific basis for preventing and controlling pests. This helps ensure the safe and healthy growth of crops and improves the quality and yield of agricultural products.