Ask the story of Egyptian Pharaoh Tutankhamun, who is his wife?
Tutankhamun was born in 1307 BC, which happened to be the tail of the 18th dynasty. His father was the famous pagan Pharaoh Eckener.
In the middle of the 18th dynasty, Egypt was unprecedentedly powerful. Thutmose III pushed his territory southward to the Euphrates River and northward across the fourth waterfall of the Nile, making Egypt a great military empire across West Asia and North Africa. Every year, countries that surrender to Egypt pay tribute, which makes Egypt's economy reach the peak in history. For a long time, Egypt used her powerful army and powerful soldiers to shock the vassal States, but in the era of Eknathon, this thoughtful Pharaoh decided to change this situation.
Eknatong moved out of the capital Thebes with his wife and children and built a new city in a desolate place. In this city, there is no more cloth from the God of the earth, and there is no more beautiful goddess Hart of love and abundance. The only god established by Eknatong is Adong (or sun gear), the sun god. Only Adon can accept worship, and only Adon is the only god. This innocent and lovely Pharaoh wants to change the Egyptian god culture that lasted for nearly 3000 years by himself. Of course, Akhenaten's practice is unacceptable to the people. It seems that the only person who accepted it devoutly was Prime Minister Ai, who took his wife and bowed respectfully to Adong. Because of this, Ai not only got a lot of gold from Akhenaton, but also won the trust of the king.
At the same time, Akhenaton no longer attached importance to the army. It seems that he doesn't want to be a tyrannical king. He wants to be a religious leader and rule his people and his client country with religion. Akhenaten also reformed Egyptian art. He paid attention to realism and abandoned the former serious and beautiful art form. So, what we are seeing now is a small man with thin arms. Ai's head has an unfriendly high eyebrow bow, the portraits of princesses on murals look like aliens, and the famous bust of Nefertiti has a long neck.
When Akhenaten confidently carried out reforms, when he and his wife and children lived in a self-made paradise, Egyptian ministers revolted to regain autonomy, and Egypt began to decline. At this turbulent juncture, Tutankhamun was born. He became the only son of Eknaton and later became the king of Egypt.
Tutankhamun died at the age of eleven. Tutankhamun married his half-sister Anqiusi Amen and became the little monarch of Egypt. Because Tutankhamun is young, although he is named king, the real power lies in the hands of Prime Minister Ai. After his death, Tutankhamun, led by Ai, returned to Thebes, the capital, and allowed the people to worship their former gods again. The temple that had been sleeping for a long time was revived.
Although Tutankhamun is married and fashionable and young, his feelings with his wife are very deep. The young couple are loving and harmonious, inseparable, and in a sense, they are interdependent. The fate of these young national leaders is in Ai's hands.
Ancestors Amen and Tutankhamun had two children, but both died of miscarriage. They are two-month-old and eight-month-old girls respectively. The cause of abortion is still unknown. Tutankhamun died suddenly at the age of 1325 BC 18 before his ancestor Amen gave birth to a son and a half. Eighteen years old is a marginal age, and it is a transitional period for a person to enter adulthood from adolescence. There is no historical record of what Tutankhamun said and did at that age. All we know is that he died and started another legend: Tutankhamun's spell.
In October, Ka Feng Gang was the first archaeologist to enter Tutankhamun's mausoleum. On a ceramic tablet outside the tomb, he found a passage: "For those who disturb the peace of Pharaoh, death will spread its wings over his head." Behind a statue in the main tomb, it reads: "As the guardian of the tomb in Tutan, I use the desert debt to drive out grave robbers." As an archaeologist, of course, Ka Feng Gang was not intimidated by the spell, but was bitten by a poisonous insect when preparing to open the coffin. Since then, teeth have fallen off, body temperature is extremely unstable, and high fever has occurred repeatedly. 1April, 923, Ka Feng Gang died of illness. Strangely, at the moment when Kagan Feng died, the whole Cairo was cut off, but the power company could not find the reason.
After Kagan von's death, the spell about Tutankhamun spread like wildfire. Then, the scholars who walked into the grave died one after another. Even more bizarre is that in 1929, Lady Elizabeth, the widow of Ka Feng Gang, passed away. Her cause of death was the same as her husband's, even the bit.
Since the day when modern people began to explore the pyramids and the tombs of the old methods, there have been incidents in which archaeologists died. The scientific community generally believes that it is caused by bacteria, and some scientists say that nuclear radiation has been found in ancient tombs. And what is the reason, there is still no conclusion.
Tutankhamun's spell reappeared in the 1970s, when two TV workers' elevator cables suddenly broke and they almost died. According to one member, "it's terrible. I was nailed to the ground and David leaned against the wall. We can't move. I looked up at Pharaoh, who was staring down at me with a hacksaw knife in his hand. The whole process is the most bizarre experience I know. " 1999, archaeologists once again entered Tutankhamun's tomb. So far, I haven't seen any death reports in the news.
After Tutankhamun's death, Ai married Ancesian and became the king of Egypt. After boarding the plane for three years, Ai died. Its mausoleum was stolen, and Ai's name and head on the wall were erased. However, the queen recorded on the wall is not Anqiusi Amen. Presumably, she died before Ai.
According to the X-ray irradiation of Tutankhamun's mummy's head, there is a blood clot at the junction of Tutankhamun's head and the cervical cone, which is caused by a heavy blow. So historians speculate again that Tutankhamun died of murder, and it is very likely that Ancesian died of murder, and the same murderer is Ai.
There is no Tutankhamun's name on the wall engraved with the name of the Egyptian monarch. It seems that the Egyptians tried to forget the Pharaoh, but Tutankhamun was not forgotten. His name, his legend and his short stories have become the most striking in Egyptian history.
According to the Associated Press, since howard carter, a British archaeologist, discovered the tomb of Egyptian Pharaoh Tutankhamen in 1922, the mummy in the tomb has only been examined four times. In a test in 1968, X-ray fluoroscopy found a broken bone in his skull, and people have been speculating that he died of murder ever since. However, the recent CT examination of Tutankhamun's mummy found that Tutankhamun died neither by murder nor by accident. But unfortunately, this test still failed to reveal the exact cause of death of the Pharaoh who died young.
Fracture may cause infection.
Two months ago, a research team led by Egyptian scientists took 1700 CT photos of Tutankhamun's mummy, which was the first time that scientists did a CT scan of the Egyptian Pharaoh. The results of CT examination released on the 8th showed that a few days before Tutankhamun's death, his left thigh may have been fractured, and the broken bone pierced the skin, which may lead to serious infection. But not everyone in the research group agrees with this theory. Some scientists say that the fracture may have been caused by an operational error of British archaeologist howard carter when he discovered Tutankhamun's mummy in 1922.
Zahi Hawass, chairman of the Supreme Council for the Protection of Ancient Cultural Relics in Egypt, said that this study ruled out the possibility that Tutankhamun died of violent murder, but it still did not reveal the real reason for Tutankhamun's untimely death. He said that further tests will determine whether Tutankhamun died of natural causes or poisoning, but he also stressed that scientists may still be unable to find the answer.
Pharaoh died at 19.
But the results of this CT test still give scientists a more detailed understanding of the life of the most famous Pharaoh who ruled ancient Egypt 3300 years ago. Research shows that Tutankhamun was only 19 years old when he died. He is a little fat, healthy and in good shape, with a height of 1.65 meters. This is also the first time to determine his age.
Signs of man-made murder
Although scientists are interested in Tutankhamun's life, they are most concerned about the cause of his death. 1968, after X-ray examination of Tutankhamun's mummy, the anatomist of the University of Liverpool in England found that the young Pharaoh had broken bones in his skull, which indicated that he might have died from a fatal blow to the head. But Hawass said that CT scanning has ruled out the possibility of Tutankhamun's murder. "The team of scientists found no evidence of beatings or any other traces of violence behind Tutankhamun's head," he said.
Hawass suggested that the broken bones in Tutankhamun's skull may have been caused by the workers responsible for burying members of the Egyptian royal family. They may have made a hole in the skull so that the embalmer can inject resin and other liquids into it to prepare for mummification. Some scientists in the research team also speculated that the skull and upper neck injuries may be caused by the operational errors of the archaeological team led by British archaeologist howard carter. After discovering Tutankhamun's intact tomb, they tried to separate Jin Mianju from Tutankhamun's mummy, which caused some damage to the mummy.
Hawass said that the research team also found that Tutankhamun could not have died in an accident that caused his chest to be crushed, because such an injury might have caused damage to some parts of his body, such as his spine, but the researchers found no such traces.
Hawass said that although he didn't know the exact cause of Tutankhamun's death, he gave two theories: "He died of natural causes or poisoning. We will study his internal organs to determine whether his organs can show some signs related to the cause of death, but in fact it may still be impossible to find his real cause of death. " (
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