Significance of Qingpingle Villagers' Residence
Author Xin Qiji? Song dynasty
The thatched roof of the hut is low and small, and the stream is covered with green grass. Drunk Wu local drunk, gentle voice, white-haired old man who is it?
The eldest son is weeding in the bean field on the east side of the stream, and the second son is busy knitting chicken cages. My favorite is my youngest son, who is lying in the grass, peeling the lotus just picked.
To annotate ...
Yuè: The name of the epigraph.
2. Village residence: topic.
3. Mao Yan: The eaves of the hut.
4. Five tones: Wudi dialect. The author lives in Xinzhou (now Shangrao), and the dialect in this area is five tones.
5. like each other: it means teasing each other and having fun with each other.
6. Weng Wei (γ o): An old man and an old woman.
7. hoe beans: hoe grass in the bean field.
8. Weaving: Weaving refers to weaving chicken coops.
9. Wu (wú) Lai: This means that children are naughty. Death means "nothing".
10. Lie down: Lie down.
translate
The eaves of the hut are low and small, and the stream is covered with green grass. Wu dialect, slightly drunk, sounds gentle and beautiful. Whose is that old man with white hair? The eldest son is weeding in the bean field on the east side of the stream, and the second son is busy knitting chicken cages. My favorite is the rogue's youngest son, who is lying on the grass at the head of the stream, peeling off newly picked lotus flowers.
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The author introduces:
Xin Qiji (Southern Song Dynasty official, general, bold poet)
Xin Qiji (165438+May 28th, 040-1207-65438+1October 3rd), formerly known as Tan Fu, later changed to You 'an, was born in Licheng County, Jinan, Shandong East Road (now Sifengzha Village, Yao Qiang Town, Licheng District, Jinan City). Officials, generals and bold poets in the Southern Song Dynasty were called "dragons in words". Known as "Su Xin" with Su Shi and "Jinan Er 'an" with Li Qingzhao.
Xin Qiji was born in the State of Jin. In his early years, he was as famous as the northern party and was called "Xin Party". When he was young, he took part in the Geng Jing Uprising, captured and killed the traitor Zhang Anguo, returned to the Southern Song Dynasty, and presented Ten Treatises of Meiqin and Nine Discussions to explain Chen Zhanshou's strategy. He has served as a garrison commander in Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian and other places, put down the uprising of tea merchants in Jingnan, and promoted the establishment of the Flying Tiger Army through public opinion to stabilize Huxiang area. Because of disagreement with the ruling pacifists, he was repeatedly illegally played, experienced ups and downs, and finally lived in seclusion in the mountains. Before and after the Northern Expedition in the Jubilee, the minister in charge, Han Biaozhou, used Xin Qiji to get to know Shaoxing and Zhenjiang and recruit them to be officials in the DPRK. In the third year of the jubilee (1207), Xin Qiji died with regret at the age of 68. Song Gongdi was awarded "Zhong Min" and posthumous title by Shao Shi.
Xin Qiji devoted his whole life to the recovery of the motherland and praised himself for his achievements, but his fate was ill-fated and his ambition was hard to pay. However, his belief in restoring the Central Plains has never wavered. Instead, I put all my passion, concern and anxiety about the rise and fall of the country and the fate of the nation into poetry. The artistic style of his ci is diverse, mainly bold and unconstrained, with a gloomy and heroic style, but there is no lack of delicacy and femininity. His ci has a wide range of themes, expressing patriotic enthusiasm for restoring national unity with allusions, pouring out grief and indignation, and condemning the humiliation and peace of the rulers at that time. There are also many works that praise the rivers and mountains of the motherland. There are more than 600 words, including Jia Ji and Short Sentences, which have been handed down from generation to generation.