The name of ganoderma lucidum garden
According to relevant ancient records, Chinese gardening should have started in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, which is called "Yong" in history. It was called "Yuan" in Han Dynasty. On the basis of the Qin Dynasty, the Han Dynasty developed an early tour of the Forbidden City, which mainly focused on gardens. In addition to arranging gardens for the emperor to rest, celebrations were held to handle court affairs. Painters participated in gardening, which further developed the "Qin-Han model". Zhang Lun House in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Bijiang Garden, Qiongpu Garden and Ganoderma Garden in Sima Yan, and Hualin Garden, a palace built by Wu Wang in Nanjing, are also representative gardens in this period. The Sui Dynasty ended the state of war in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and the social economy was once prosperous. Coupled with the extravagance and extravagance of the emperors of the dynasties, the gardening wind is booming. With the increasing isolation between the city and the countryside, feudal emperors and dignitaries who lived in prosperous cities built gardens nearby to imitate the natural landscape, but they could enjoy the pleasure of "the front door is green and the water is hidden in the lake" without leaving home. In the heyday of the Tang Dynasty, the design of the palace has become more and more exquisite, especially because the stone carving technology has been proficient, and the palace buildings are all carved with jade, which is particularly gorgeous. The Forbidden City, Dongduyuan, Shenduyuan and Cuiwei Palace are unprecedented. Gardening in Song and Yuan Dynasties also had a prosperous period, especially in the use of stones. Under the slogan of "prosperity", Song Huizong is building a great project. During this period, a large number of literati and painters participated in gardening, which further strengthened the artistic conception of freehand brushwork landscape garden. The Ming and Qing Dynasties were the peak of China's garden creation. The establishment of royal gardens was the most active in Kanggan period of Qing Dynasty. At that time, social stability and economic prosperity provided favorable conditions for the construction of large-scale freehand brushwork natural gardens, such as Yuanmingyuan, Summer Resort and Changchun Garden. Private gardens are the main achievements of Jiangnan gardens built in Ming Dynasty, such as Canglang Pavilion, Xiu Yuan, Humble Administrator's Garden and Jichang Garden. The view of nature, freehand brushwork and artistic conception have become the dominant position of creation, and the architecture in the garden has played the most important role and become the main landscaping means. Gardens have gradually developed from sightseeing to being able to travel and live. Large-scale gardens not only imitate natural landscapes, but also imitate places of interest in one garden, forming a style of taking gardens with gardens and big gardens with small gardens. Natural scenery is dominated by mountains and rivers, supplemented by vegetation. China classical gardens are not simply imitating these gardening elements, but consciously transforming, adjusting, processing and refining them, thus showing a concise, generalized and concentrated nature. It has both a "static view" and a "dynamic view", which contains strong poetry from the whole to the part. This kind of space combination mostly uses some buildings, such as pavilions and pavilions, to match the scenery, so that the scenery and buildings are skillfully integrated.