Introduction to marine hydrometeorological forecasting

Reports on the expected marine hydrological and meteorological conditions during a specified period of time and in a specified sea area. It is the collective name for marine hydrological forecast and marine meteorological forecast. In view of the fact that marine meteorological forecasting was the first to be developed in history, and the marine hydrological forecasting business in many countries is unified within meteorological agencies, it is customary to refer to marine hydrological and meteorological forecasting as marine meteorological forecasting. Marine hydrometeorological forecast is an important aspect of physical oceanography and marine meteorology serving the economy and society. Its formation and development are closely related to the ocean observation station network, weather monitoring network (see), ocean and meteorological data transmission and communication . In February 2016, the National Development and Reform Commission, China Meteorological Administration, and State Oceanic Administration jointly issued the "Marine Meteorological Development Plan (2016-2025)". The "Plan" clarifies that by 2025, my country will gradually build a marine meteorological business system with reasonable layout, appropriate scale and complete functions, and encourage social capital to participate in marine meteorological services and promote the socialization of marine meteorological services.