The detailed construction history of Xuanwu Lake
The history of Xuanwu Lake can be traced back to the Pre-Qin period more than 2,220 years ago. From the Pre-Qin Dynasty in 221 BC to the Western Han Dynasty, Xuanwu Lake was called Moling Lake and Jiangling Lake respectively. During the Southern Dynasties, Xuanwu Lake entered its heyday in history. Due to the needs of the "Four Gods Layout" of the imperial capital, and because the so-called "black dragon" appeared twice in the lake during the Song, Yuan and Jia years, the name of the lake began to be changed to "Xuanwu".
From the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the Liang Dynasty, Xuanwu Lake had successively had names such as Kunming Lake, Yinmatang, Lianhu Lake, Xiwu Lake, and Lianwu Lake. After the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Xuanwu Lake gradually declined as the capital moved northward.
The fate of Xuanwu Lake changed again in the Ming Dynasty. In the 14th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1381), Zhu Yuanzhang selected Xuanwu Lake as the storage place for the Ming Dynasty Central Government Yellow Book, and built the Houhu Lake Yellow Book. Library (equivalent to the current Central Archives). Xuanwu Lake has since been a forbidden area, isolated from the outside world for more than 260 years.
In the eighth year of Xining in the Song Dynasty (1075), Wang Anshi, Yin of Jiangning Prefecture, promised Song Shenzong to get the land from the lake. As a result, Xuanwu Lake disappeared for more than 200 years. After the fifth year of Dade in the Yuan Dynasty (1301), After two dredgings in the third year of Zheng (1343), Xuanwu Lake reappeared on the map of Nanjing, but its area had been greatly reduced, only about one-third of the size during the Six Dynasties. After entering the Republic of China, Xuanwu Lake began to have corresponding management agencies. In September 1928, it was renamed "Wuzhou Park". In April 1934, the "Wuzhou Park" was renamed "Xuanwu Lake Garden", the green area was further expanded, the variety of flowers increased, and a number of buildings such as Xuanwu Hall, Nona Tower, and the Shanghai Anti-Japanese War Memorial Tower were completed.
After liberation, the People's Government carried out large-scale expansion and reconstruction of Xuanwu Lake, moved out the lake residents, planted flowers and plants, added more scenic spots, and gave it a completely new look. It is now a civilized scenic tourist area demonstration site in Jiangsu Province, an environmental education base in Jiangsu Province, a three-star park in Nanjing, and a green environmental education base for youths in Nanjing. At the end of 2005, the scenic spot won the title of national AAAA tourist area. After the fall of the Ming Dynasty, Xuanwu Lake was reopened to the outside world. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited here and left poems. After the Tongzhi of the Qing Dynasty, Xuanwu Lake had some garden buildings. Zeng Guofan, the governor of the two rivers, rebuilt the Lake Temple in Liangzhou, and added the Pavilion in the Center of the Lake, the Daxian Tower, the Guanyin Pavilion, and the Lotus Appreciation Hall. Zuo Zongtang, a minister of the later Qing Dynasty, also built a long embankment connecting Guqigeng and Liangzhou, which solved the inconvenient situation of "having to go out from Taipingmen to make a boat trip" when visiting Xuanwu Lake. In the first year of Xuantong of the Qing Dynasty (1909), Duanfang and Zhang Renjun opened Fengrun Gate (today's Xuanwu Gate), built a new embankment, and expanded the green space in the lake. Xu Shaozhen also built Taogong Pavilion and Hushan Scenic Tower.
An essay describing Xuanwu Lake
Xuanwu Lake is located in Nanjing and is the largest city park.
When you walk into the gate, you can see a wide road with a sea of people on the road. There are bright flowers and plants on the roadside, and rows of tall and lush sycamore trees, like warriors, with straight backs and heroic postures. Glow.
The most beautiful thing is the lake. The calm lake surface is like a huge silver mirror. A breeze blows through, causing ripples.
The various cruise ships sailing on the lake are dazzling.
The willow branches by the lake are like a long-haired girl washing her hair by the lake.
The pink lotus flowers in the lake exude a light fragrance, which is refreshing! Xuanwu Lake under the moonlight is another sight.
The colorful lights by the lake are reflected in the water, like countless silver snakes flowing.
Walking on the forest path by the lake, breathing the fresh air and smelling the faint fragrance of flowers is really refreshing! ah! Xuanwu Lake is so beautiful! ... A 400-word essay on Xuanwu Lake in Liaoning
The pine trees sprouted, and the grass poked out its little head.
Flowers are blooming, everything is reviving, and spring is bright.
In this charming season, there is no better time to go to Xuanwu Lake.
The lake there is charmingly large, and the blue water merges with the distant sky, like a huge sapphire.
The breeze gently blew across the lake, and the lake was smiling, shining with the brilliance of history under the sunlight.
While boating on the water, we looked at the colorful clouds floating in the blue sky, the weeping willows on the shore, and Auntie Chunfeng was combing the willow girl's braid. The ancient city walls evoked our beautiful memories of history.
The sun is shining, like a panacea that soothes my troubled soul.
Hum another little tune, and the joy of spring will be imprinted on your childhood.
From time to time, there are melodious birdsong, like a spring song.
Green grass, accompanied by the fragrance of flowers.
There are rows of high-rise buildings in the distance, adding to the prosperous atmosphere of a modern city.
Once you get ashore, fly your kite and run on the fluffy grass. A gust of wind will send your good wishes flying into the blue sky.
Not far away, there are clusters of peach blossoms and butterflies dancing gracefully.
The branches of peach blossoms formed red clouds, shuttling among the sea of people.
You can either sit on the grass, pick up the brush in your hand, and paint this poetic and picturesque scene; or you can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Xuanwu Lake in spring is like a stone, throwing into your heart and stirring up circles. ripples; or stroll and talk with classmates on the grass, this beautiful scenery may bring you a good mood.
And this open grassland can be run freely on it; you can also ask for a 400 to 500-word essay about the scenery of Xuanwu Lake in Nanjing
After the mid-term exam, Xuanwu Lake Travel Notes will be published continuously. The rain that lasted for two days finally stopped at noon.
I was so frustrated that I immediately pestered my parents to go to Xuanwu Lake Park.
Xuanwu Lake Park is very close to my home. You can enter the park gate through Jiming Temple.
Because it is sunny after the rain, the sky is exceptionally blue and the clouds are exceptionally white; the trees are greener and the flowers are more beautiful.
The wind on the lake is relatively strong. Rows of willow trees are swaying in the wind, and Ana's colorful waist branches are swaying. Flowers are nodding in the wind.
Walking on the forest path by the lake, the fresh air and the faint fragrance of flowers make people feel particularly comfortable.
Looking at Xuanwu Lake from Huanzhou, you can have a panoramic view of the surrounding scenery.
Looking east from Huanzhou across the water to the evergreen Zhongshan Mountain; to the south are Jiuhua Mountain and Jiming Mountain surrounded by Ming city walls. There is a tall pagoda on each of the two mountains. Visitors who stop here to view the scenery have the illusion of "four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasties, with so many towers in the mist and rain".
The west side of Huanzhou is close to the lively Central Road. From inside the park, you can see the tall buildings outside the park, and you can imagine the modernity and prosperity of Nanjing.
The north side of Xuanwu Lake has a wide view. Through the vast mist of the lake, you can overlook the large-scale and unique Nanjing Railway Passenger Station and the Nanjing International Exhibition Center.
There is something special about visiting Xuanwu Lake, that is, you can visit Yingzhou in spring, Lingzhou in summer, Liangzhou in autumn, and Cuizhou in winter.
In the spring of Sakura Island, the pink cherry blossoms exude a faint fragrance. They look like white clouds from a distance and large clusters of fragrant snow when seen up close. In Lingzhou in summer, lotus flowers are in full bloom, and the lake is full of excitement; in Liangzhou in autumn, chrysanthemums are in full bloom, making it a colorful scene; in Cuizhou in winter, wax plums are in bloom, and the fragrance of plum blossoms is accompanied by snowflakes.
The beautiful Xuanwu Lake makes me linger again and again.
The beautiful Xuanwu Lake is the pride of Nanjing people.
----------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------The cicada cries of Xuanwu Lake in autumn gradually fade away. , the footsteps of autumn are coming towards us.
Facing the cool autumn wind, our family came to the beautiful Xuanwu Lake Park.
As soon as I arrived at Xuanwu Lake, I was immediately attracted by the sparkling lake surface, which was like a bright mirror.
A breeze blew by, causing ripples on the lake.
There are many willows planted on the shore of the lake, and the branches sway slightly in the wind, just like beautiful girls standing by the lake, combing their newly dyed yellow hair.
Walking along the lake, I found that the trees around the lake were of different shapes, including tall ginkgo trees, giant metasequoias, and soaring white poplars... Most of these trees showed golden colors in the golden autumn. yellow color.
The "carpet" on the road was also golden. I walked under the ginkgo tree and picked up a few "golden fans". It was really interesting! Suddenly, I smelled a burst of fragrance, and following the fragrance, I came to the charming flower bed.
Blossoms and clusters of chrysanthemums opened their smiles to me.
Some have just opened, while others are still in bud and ready to bloom.
The colors of chrysanthemums are also different: golden, red, white... When you look up close, chrysanthemums look like balls of yarn, with countless petals. They embrace each other like brothers and sisters. Surrounded by a shy girl - Hua Xin.
Xuanwu Lake in autumn is really picturesque! The autumn wind is blowing, and the waves in Dongting are under the water------ This is Qu Yuan's song "Nine Songs of Mrs. Xiang". He praises Dongting Lake. Today, let me praise the Xuanwu Lake which is not inferior! The autumn wind is in Xuanwu Lake.
They are like a pair of gentle hands, gently brushing people's hair and touching people's cheeks. They only have it for a moment, but they refuse to leave, so they echo in Xuanwu Lake. The breath of autumn is sent into people's hearts, making people intoxicated.
The autumn wind blows the sky bluer and purer. Following the wind, the sky looks like a flawless blue crystal. At this time, a few wisps of smoke and clouds surround it into a lace, so it looks like it is inlaid with silver. The blue carpet on the side stretches to the horizon, as if I have arrived in heaven through the clouds - no! This is heaven, better than heaven! Walking along the lake, I tasted autumn like tea. The "carpets" on the road were golden and layered. It was really interesting to pick up a few "golden fans" randomly. They were all kinds of strange shapes, and some were "three-handed". "There are "melon-seed faces" and "eggs", "saw wheels", "red hearts" - and some "unknown boys". On the road, from time to time there are leaves playing with the autumn wind, clattering, and some quiet ones, turning the autumn wind. Written on the leaves, it looks like a small boat, spinning and falling gently.
There are also horizontal lines on it, maybe we were asked to fill in autumn, maybe Feng'er didn't have time to fill in, or maybe it was originally a bookmark without any decoration.
The lake is sleeping peacefully, and the gold leaves on both sides float into the lake. They are like a fleet of boats, sailing forward with the lake water.
The water in the lake is vast and shimmering, and the pale yellow mountains in the distance are undulating.
The lake is so quiet, as quiet as a big bright mirror; the lake is so clear, you can see the fish swimming; the water here is so green, as green as A flawless piece of jade.
Unconsciously, I felt that I had walked to the cedar oxygen bar. The cedar forest was hundreds of meters long and more than ten meters wide. Each of them looked like the golden cudgel of the Monkey King, straight and straight, about to pierce the sky. Broken, there is a small crooked wooden board interspersed between them. When you walk on it and raise your head, you will see that the sky is blue and the pine branches on the treetops are golden, like gold threads embroidered on blue cloth, very beautiful.
Breathing the fresh air is so pleasant! Xuanwu Lake is so beautiful in autumn! A 350-word composition introducing Xuanwu Lake in order of orientation.
Xuanwu Lake is a beautiful place. There are mountains, water, and large areas of towering trees. It is a good place to watch.
The water of Xuanwu Lake is crystal clear, twinkling under the sunlight, like a big golden mirror.
From time to time, small fish will emerge from the water to bask in the sun, and a few wild ducks will swim loudly on the water.
The woods in Xuanwu Lake are also very beautiful. The trees in the woods are all towering old trees, tall and green, especially beautiful. If you want to regard the towering trees in this forest as a large living painting, then this painter His ability is really amazing.
There is also a small platform made of wood in the woods. This small platform is entirely made of wood and is very beautiful.
The island in Xuanwu Lake is also beautiful. There are spectacular fountains on the island, rushing out one after another. The hills on the island are covered with grass and are green like big green cakes.
Xuanwu Lake is beautiful. It has beautiful scenery and many beautiful legends. It also has some hills, which are very beautiful. These mountains are covered with green and are very conspicuous.
Its city wall is also very spectacular, like a huge dragon, and the bow and arrow openings on the city wall are really like the scales on the dragon's body.
Xuanwu Lake has beautiful scenery and fresh air.
This is a landscape painting composed of lakes, city walls, islands, hills, woods and other scenery. The great poet Li Bai also left his presence here.
Do you think the scenery of Xuanwu Lake is beautiful? Xuanwu Lake Travel Notes 700 Words Middle School Composition
Xuanwu Lake Travel Notes After the mid-term exam, it rained for two consecutive days and finally stopped at noon.
I was so frustrated that I immediately pestered my parents to go to Xuanwu Lake Park.
Xuanwu Lake Park is very close to my home. You can enter the park gate through Jiming Temple.
Because it is sunny after the rain, the sky is exceptionally blue and the clouds are exceptionally white; the trees are greener and the flowers are more beautiful.
The wind on the lake is relatively strong. Rows of willow trees are swaying in the wind, and Ana's colorful waist branches are swaying. Flowers are nodding in the wind.
Walking on the forest path by the lake, the fresh air and the faint fragrance of flowers make people feel particularly comfortable.
Looking at Xuanwu Lake from Huanzhou, you can have a panoramic view of the surrounding scenery.
Looking east from Huanzhou across the water to the evergreen Zhongshan Mountain; to the south are Jiuhua Mountain and Jiming Mountain surrounded by Ming city walls. There is a tall pagoda on each of the two mountains. Visitors who stop here to view the scenery have the illusion of "four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasties, with so many towers in the mist and rain".
The west side of Huanzhou is close to the lively Central Road. From inside the park, you can see the tall buildings outside the park, and you can imagine the modernity and prosperity of Nanjing.
The north side of Xuanwu Lake has a wide view. Through the vast mist of the lake, you can overlook the large-scale and unique Nanjing Railway Passenger Station and the Nanjing International Exhibition Center.
There is something special about visiting Xuanwu Lake, that is, you can visit Yingzhou in spring, Lingzhou in summer, Liangzhou in autumn, and Cuizhou in winter.
In the spring of Sakura Island, the pink cherry blossoms exude a faint fragrance. They look like white clouds from a distance and large clusters of fragrant snow when seen up close. In Lingzhou in summer, lotus flowers are in full bloom, and the lake is full of excitement; in Liangzhou in autumn, chrysanthemums are in full bloom, making it a colorful scene; in Cuizhou in winter, wax plums are in bloom, and the fragrance of plum blossoms is accompanied by snowflakes.
The beautiful Xuanwu Lake makes me linger again and again.
The beautiful Xuanwu Lake is the pride of Nanjing people.
... Essay on a trip to Xuanwu Lake during the National Day 400
Xuanwu Lake, this name is familiar to everyone, right? It is a place with beautiful mountains and clear waters, and it is also a very desirable place.
As soon as I walked into the gate of Xuanwu Lake, I saw the lake surface sparkling and a breeze blowing. The willow tree girl standing on the shore happily thinned out her beautiful long hair.
Go a few steps further and you will see a rockery with many children in it! Some are playing hide-and-seek with their friends; some are chatting and laughing in small groups; some are chatting with their parents; some are sitting on the rockery, eating delicious bread... and then go north. Forty or fifty meters, you will find a place of great beauty.
A large pond. In the middle of the pond, there is a graceful and graceful fairy------the Lotus Fairy.
She stood in the water, her eyes slightly closed, her expression peaceful, and holding a bouquet of lotus flowers in her hand. She was truly a lotus fairy! Around her, there are many lotus leaves and lotus flowers, as if they are loyally protecting their owner... Go further to the west, and you will find a large round flower bed with golden tulips in it. ; Snow-white narcissus; pink azaleas; and violet lilacs... Xuanwu Lake is a civilized tourist destination. It has picturesque scenery, beautiful mountains and clear waters, tall trees, and is so beautiful... It really makes tourists happy. I never want to leave! ! ! In what order is the short article about Xuanwu Lake written?
Xuanwu Lake is located in Xuanwu District, Nanjing City, with Purple Mountain to the east, Ming City Wall to the west, and Nanjing Station to the north. It is the largest urban park in the Jiangnan region and the largest urban park in China. The largest royal garden lake and the only remaining royal garden in the south of the Yangtze River, it is known as the "Pearl of Jinling" and is now a national key park and a national AAAA-level tourist attraction.
Xuanwu Lake, known as Sangbo, Houhu and Beihu in ancient times, is one of the forty-eight scenic spots in Jinling. It was established as a royal garden, and in the Ming Dynasty it was Huangceku, which was a forbidden royal area. Until the late Qing Dynasty when the Nanyang Business Encouragement Conference was held, the governor of Liangjiang ordered the opening of Fengrun Gate (today's Xuanwu Gate), which became the origin of Xuanwu Lake Park.
Xuanwu Lake has a radius of nearly five miles and is divided into five continents (Huanzhou, Yingzhou, Lingzhou, Liangzhou, Cuizhou). The continents are connected by embankments and bridges, and they are integrated, with mountains and water everywhere.
Ouyang Xiu of the Song Dynasty once wrote, "Jinling is more beautiful than the Hou Lake; Qiantang is more beautiful than the West Lake." The figures below are all good stories passed down by future generations.
... An essay describing Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
Today, I went to Nanjing, the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties. I visited Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum alone and it felt really different. The atmosphere of autumn and the straight lines on both sides The sycamore tree is solemn and touching, and everyone who comes here. As the father of the country, Mr. Sun’s philosophy of governing the country and his spirit of fraternity are worthy of our deep respect and admiration. The wide granite steps are compact and complete. It is spectacular and gives people a sense of unspeakable pressure. Before his death, Mr. Sun asked: "After my death, I can be buried at the foot of Zijin Mountain in Nanjing. Because Nanjing is the place where the Provisional Communist Party was established, I will not forget the Revolution of 1911."
"It is used to wake up the world. On the banner on the middle door of the stone steps is Sun Yat-sen's handwriting "The world is for the public", which comes from "The journey of the great road is also the world for the public" in "Book of Rites. Liyun" ", which means that the state power is not the world of any one family, but the world of the people of the world, the world of the common people.
This is the ideal that Mr. Sun has strived for throughout his life, and it is also an excellent explanation of the Three People's Principles he advocated.
The blue glazed tiles sparkle in the sun... When you walk inside, you will see a white marble recumbent statue of Mr. Sun. It was carved according to the one-to-one ratio of Mr. Sun during his lifetime. It is serene and elegant. Solemn... Today, as one of the "Top 40 Chinese Tourist Attractions", Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum receives countless descendants of Yan and Huang from all over the world and international friends every year.
People come here to pay their respects and pay homage to Dr. Sun Yat-sen with reverence and admiration for his great spirit.
Today, when the reunification of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait has become the general trend and the aspiration of the people, in the face of the current situation on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, the people of Yan and Huang at home and abroad sincerely look forward to the day when the motherland will be unified and prosperous.
At that moment, if Mr. Sun Yat-sen had known knowledge under the spring, he would have smiled and slept forever. Essay on my favorite place
My favorite place - the first time I arrived in Badaling from Beijing, We fell into the overlapping lush green. The car was driving on the road, and there were tall ridges on both sides. Compared with the mountains in Shaoxing, this place was indeed much more majestic.
Finally, the Great Wall appeared. The Great Wall meandering in the lush greenery stretched out in twists and turns, triggering the eternal reverie of many heroes.
The Badaling Great Wall is the north entrance of Juyongguan. The east gate is called "North Gate Lock Copper" and the west gate is called "Juyongwai Town".
It goes to Yanqing Prefecture in the north and Xuan Town in the west, hence the name "Badaling".
After getting off the bus, I felt very cool. The mountain breeze was dancing on the Great Wall, and its aloof character further enhanced its momentum.
The stone steps of the Great Wall are very high, and it is a little difficult to step on. You have to lower your head and bend down to climb up.
The Badaling Road is extremely wide, allowing five horses to run parallel. The entire city wall is paved with granite strips and special city bricks. The defense of the city can be described as "impregnable."
Standing on the stone railing, you feel the coolness.
There are enemy towers, crenels and hiding holes beside the city wall, as well as a drainage system. There is one about ten steps away.
The drainage system is at the foot of the granite. There is a small square hole. The mountain wind flows in, making the feet cold and the hands cold.
Standing on the railing and looking into the distance, the winding Great Wall stretches to the end of the sky. After thousands of years of wind and frost, it beats on the solid tower. The bricks of the city become smoother and smoother.
The swords and swords of those days seemed to flash before my eyes, the horses that went straight to the battlefield seemed to be galloping in front of my eyes, the shouts of killing seemed to echo in my ears, and the beacon fires of that year seemed to be burning in front of my eyes... How could I not How could we not succumb to Li Zicheng's heroism in breaking into Badaling and seizing the pass? How many ancient histories have the Great Wall watched in silence, and how many heroes' sons and daughters have been influenced by the feelings of the Great Wall? When we came to the Great Wall, we had to climb the Haohan Slope, but we were already soaked when we climbed it.
The originally flat road became steeper and steeper, and I felt that I could no longer stand, so I had to move forward with my fists clenched, my palms already sweating.
By the end of the climb, I had lost all feeling in my calves and only felt numbness. When I reached Haohan Slope, I felt exhausted and paralyzed. The breeze from the mountain fields came in waves from the entrance of the city wall. *** The inscription "If you don't visit the Great Wall, you are not a hero" is particularly eye-catching in the mountain breeze.
There is a huge sign standing on the far side of the Great Wall, which reads "One World, One Dream."
"OneWorld, OneDrem" is marked below in English, and the Olympic Games are on the left In 2008, we all hope that a dream will be built on this Chinese treasure.
After we got off the Great Wall, the sun was directly overhead, and it was time to dine under the Great Wall.
Due to the exhaustion of energy and hunger, I wanted to have a big meal, but the food here was too salty and I couldn't swallow it, so I had to eat a bowl of miscellaneous noodles.
The Great Wall was still majestic in the afternoon. Some of the things in the Great Wall Museum were imitations. Except for swords, armor, cannons and huge models of the Great Wall, I didn't have much interest in them.
At night, I was still thinking about the Great Wall, and my transparent heart turned into raindrops, dripping on the thick city wall.
I recited hundreds of times in my mind: Beijing! My favorite place!
We walked around the campus and enjoyed the unique scenery of the campus.
Walking to the central square, a huge crabapple tree stood there. Under the sunlight, it looked particularly vibrant.
The emerald green color shines brightly in my eyes, and I seem to be in a green world.
A gust of wind blew through the crabapple tree, and it swayed slightly, as if it was dancing for me.
The birds sang beautiful songs on the branches, seeming to accompany the crabapple trees.
The growing buds seem to put a unique crown on the crabapple tree, making the crabapple tree even more charming.
Walking into the cafeteria, there is a beautiful plum blossom planted there.
Although it is delicate and beautiful, it can survive the wind and snow, and it can also bloom in the wind and snow.
I really admire its tenacious spirit. It has gone through ups and downs, but its flowers are still so bright red.
When you get closer and smell it, it is so fragrant. If you crush the petals, you might be able to make a bottle of perfume.
The sun shines on its flowers and leaves, and it looks particularly energetic, as if it is the most beautiful among flowers! The playground is also different. Fresh green sprouts have grown on the grass; on the hillside, all the withered yellow leaves have fallen to the ground, making a "squeaking" sound when stepped on; and in the fish pond, the fish Already awakened...
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