Baseball Rules How many pitches does a pitcher throw?

At the beginning of the game, the first pitcher of both teams to pitch is called the starting pitcher. Generally speaking, the starting pitcher is the pitcher with more endurance and suppression power in the team. Please see below how many pitches I brought to the baseball rules pitcher. Baseball rules: How many pitches should a pitcher throw?

A pitcher can throw eight warm-up balls before pitching in each inning or before a relief pitcher pitches. The game is suspended during trial pitches. Each organizer can warm up and try throwing less than eight balls according to different situations. However, no matter how many attempts are made, they must not exceed one minute. However, if a pitcher is assigned to pitch in a hurry due to some accident and does not have the opportunity to prepare, the umpire may, based on his or her own judgment, allow the pitcher to try out the pitch as many times as he deems necessary.

Legal pitching

Legal pitching has two postures: frontal pitching and sideways pitching. The pitcher can choose one of these stances to pitch at any time.

The pitcher should step on the pitcher's plate to accept the signal from the catcher. You may not step over the pitcher's plate or stand behind the pitcher's plate to accept a catcher's signal.

Note that the pitcher can step back from the plate after accepting the signal, but he is not allowed to pitch quickly after stepping back from the plate. Otherwise, the referee may call a "hurry pitch" and treat it as an illegal pitch. The pitcher must put his hands down at his sides when he comes off the plate. A pitcher may not retire every time he receives a signal.

(A) Frontal pitching posture:

The pitcher should stand facing the batter, with one foot as the pivot foot on the pitching plate, and the other foot can stand freely. There are no restrictions on the position. After using the front pitching posture, once the pitching action starts, it must not stop midway or change the pitching posture, but must throw the ball to the batter. Before the pitcher throws the ball, neither foot can leave the ground. But when pitching to a batter, the free foot can take a step back and then a step forward.

The pitcher's pivot foot should be on the pitching plate, his free foot can stand freely, and the ball is held in front of him with both hands, which is considered to have adopted a front-on pitching posture.

Note 1: When using the front pitching posture, the position of the pitcher's free foot is not restricted and can be on the pitcher's plate, in front of the pitcher's plate, behind the pitcher's plate, or outside the extended lines on both sides of the pitcher's plate.

Note 2: Before the pitcher adopts the front pitching action, he can pitch to the batter or reach the base with a runner with his free foot to pass the pinned ball. You can also step back from the plate, but when the pitcher steps back from the plate, he cannot step back with his free foot first, but must step back with his pivot foot first. You must retreat toward the board. Violation will result in a "pitching foul."

Note 3: After the pitcher adopts the front pitching posture, he cannot change to the sideways pitching posture or extend the arm for pitching on the pitching plate. Violation will be assessed as a "pitcher's foul".

Note 4: After the pitcher adopts the front pitching posture, once the pitcher holds the ball with both hands in front of the body, the pitching action is deemed to have begun. In addition to throwing to the batter, the pitcher is not allowed to pass the ball to the base, and is not allowed to back off the plate. Violation will be assessed as a "pitcher's foul".

Note 5 The relevant regulations of this association on the pivot foot and free foot pedal of young pitchers are as follows: Frontal pitching posture: The pitcher stands facing the batter, with his entire pivot foot on the pitcher's plate or on the pitcher's plate. The leading edge of the pitcher board cannot step out of the side of the board, and the free foot is not restricted. The pitcher's free foot may first step back and then step forward before throwing the ball, but under no circumstances may the pitcher extend his free foot toward the side of the plate, toward first or third base, to throw the ball.

(B) Sideways pitching posture:

The pitcher should stand sideways facing the batter, with the pivot foot touching the pitcher's plate or the front edge of the pitcher's plate, and his free foot placed in front of the pitcher's plate. Hold the ball in front of you with both hands and remain completely still. The pitcher then throws to the batter, may throw a ball to the base, or may move his pivot foot behind the pitcher's plate. The pitcher can perform any preparatory action before making a sideways pitching posture, such as arm extension (that is, the action of extending the arm to the head or in front of the body). If the pitcher makes an arm extension movement, he must adopt a sideways pitching posture before pitching. After the pitcher assumes a sideways pitch and starts pitching, he must not stop midway or change his pitching posture.

Note 1 The relevant regulations of this Association on the pivot foot and free foot pedal of young pitchers are as follows: Sideways pitching posture: The pitcher stands sideways facing the batter, and the entire pivot foot (not part of it) touches the If the front edge of the pitcher's plate (contact must not be interrupted) without stepping out of the side of the plate, the free foot is placed within the extended line in front of the pitcher's plate, and the ball is held in front of the body with both hands, it is deemed to be a sideways pitching posture.

Note 2 If there are no runners on the base, the pitcher does not have to remain completely still when using a sideways pitching posture with the ball in front of him with both hands. However, when the umpire determines that the pitcher is throwing the ball quickly before the batter is ready to hit the ball in the batter's zone, it should be regarded as a "rush pitch" and the award will be "one ball".

Note 3 The so-called "stop or change" in paragraphs (A) and (B) of this article refers to the pitcher's deliberate stopping for a moment or incoherent action during the frontal pitching action or the sideways pitching action.

Note 4: After the pitcher adopts the sideways pitching posture, it is not necessary to extend his arms. However, once the pitcher completes the arm extension and other preparatory actions, (1). He must hold the ball in front of him with both hands . (2). Maintain a completely still state (except that the neck can move). This is a rigid rule. Referees must strictly enforce this. Pitchers often break this rule and do not remain completely still in order to contain runners.

In the event of such an infraction, the umpire shall immediately call a "pitcher's foul."

Note 5: Regardless of whether the pitcher adopts a frontal pitching posture or a sideways pitching posture, after the pivot foot pedal is closed, when it is necessary to step back from the pitcher, the pitcher must keep his hands closed and withdraw the pivot foot from the pitcher's plate before he can If the pitcher breaks up and puts them on both sides of the body, a "pitcher's foul" will be assessed if the violation is made. If the pitcher does not break up after leaving the plate, he must break up before getting on the plate again. The pitcher cannot re-enter the plate with his hands together, and the violation will be assessed as a "pitcher's foul".

Note 6: The pitcher cannot throw to the batter after he has retired from the plate (except when passing to the runner entering home plate). He may pass the ball to the base with the runner without reaching or pretending to pass. ball action.

(C) When the pitcher is preparing to throw but has not yet started to throw, he can pass the ball to any base as long as he directly steps on the base where the ball is being passed before passing the ball.

Note 1: Before passing the pinned ball, the pitcher must "first step toward the base where the ball is being passed before passing the ball." Otherwise, it will be a "pitcher's foul."

Note 2: When the pitcher passes the pinned ball to first base, the rotation of the pivot foot and the passing movement must be consistent. If the movement is inconsistent and unnatural, a "pitcher's foul" shall be assessed.

(D) When there is no runner on the base, the pitcher's illegal pitch shall be awarded to the batter "one ball" unless the batter's pitch is hit or Reaching first base for other reasons.

Betting that there is no runner on the base. When the pitcher throws the ball, if the ball drops from the hand and rolls out of the sideline, the batter shall be awarded "a ball" if it does not roll out of the sideline and it will be treated as a "pitch invalid" . However, when there is a runner on the base, as long as the ball falls from the hand, it shall be called a "pitcher's foul".

(E) A pitcher becomes an infielder as long as he moves his pivot foot behind the pitcher's plate. At this time, if the outgoing ball causes a sudden pass, it will be treated in the same manner as other infielders' sudden throws.

Note that after the pitcher steps off the plate (that is, he is considered an infielder), he can pass the ball to any base. However, when a ball is thrown, it will be treated in the same manner as if a ball was thrown by another infielder.

Prohibited behaviors of pitchers:

(A) 1. The pitcher touches the mouth or lips with the pitching hand in the pitching box with a diameter of 5.48 meters.

Exception: When the weather is cold, the referee allows the pitcher to breathe into his hands to keep warm, subject to the agreement between the managers or coaches of both teams before the game.

Penalty If the pitcher violates this provision, the umpire shall award the batter "a ball" immediately. However, if the pitcher throws the ball, the batter reaches first base due to a hit, a fielder's error, a ball hit, a hit, or other reasons, and the other base runners also safely advance one base or stay safely at the original base. The game continues when the pitcher continues to play, and the situation created is effectively not treated as a prohibited act by the pitcher. If the pitcher commits another offense, he will be removed from the game.

2. Attach saliva to the ball, bowler or glove.

3. Rub the ball with your gloves, body, and clothes.

4. Attach foreign objects to the ball.

5. Deface the surface of the ball in any way.

6. "Use the behaviors and methods in 2-5 of this item to damage the surface of the ball" Throw the so-called "slippery ball", "spit ball", "soil-coated ball" or " Grinding balls”. But pitchers can rub the ball with both hands.

Penalties If a pitcher violates the above provisions in 2-6, the referee may impose the following penalties:

(a) Immediately expel the pitcher from the game and suspend him for 10 games .

(b) If the offensive and defensive behavior continues after the referee declares that the pitcher has violated the rules, the offensive team's head coach (MANAGER) or coach may indicate to the referee that he accepts the offensive and defensive behavior. situation. But this choice should be made immediately at the end of the offensive and defensive action. If the batter reaches first base due to a hit, a fielder's error, a ball hit, a hit, or other reasons, and the other base runners safely advance one base or stay safely at the original base, the game continues, and the offensive and defensive behaviors and the situation formed Valid and not treated as a pitcher's prohibited conduct.

(c) Even if the offensive team chooses to create a situation, the pitcher's prohibited conduct is still subject to the provisions of penalties (a) and (b) of this section.

(d) When the pitcher's prohibited behavior occurs, there is no continuous offensive and defensive behavior, and the offensive coach cannot make a choice. If there is no runner on the base, the umpire will call the pitcher a "ball"; if there is a runner on the base, the umpire will call a "pitcher's foul".

(e) Whether a pitcher has violated the provisions of this rule is entirely the judgment of the umpire, and his judgment is the only one who determines the penalty.

Note 1 According to the judgment of the referee, if the pitcher violates the provisions of (2)-(3) of this article with the intention of making a special change in his pitching, this article shall apply when the pitcher violates it again after being warned. Penalties for (2)-(6).

Note 2: The umpire needs to confirm whether there is an official rosin powder bag behind the pitcher's plate that meets the game requirements. Play continues when a pass or hit touches the rosin bag. If it rains or the field is wet, the referee may instruct the pitcher to put the rosin powder bag in the back pocket of his pants so that he can wipe his hands with rosin. However, neither the pitcher nor other players are allowed to apply rosin powder to the ball, gloves or clothes. superior.

Note 3: A foreign object is attached to the ball to make it smooth (smooth ball), a ball with saliva attached (saliva ball), and a ball rubbed with sandpaper (roughened ball). Breathing into the ball is prohibited.

Note 4: This association stipulates that a warning should be given before applying this penalty. If the violation continues, the player may be removed from the competition.

(B) Carry any items that may affect pitching. If a pitcher carries such items, the umpire shall immediately eject the pitcher and impose a 10-game suspension.

(C) Deliberately not throwing the ball to the batter who is already in position but passing the ball to the fielder to delay the game. (Except for passing runners).

If the penalty continues to delay the game time after being warned by the referee, the referee shall order the pitcher to withdraw from the game immediately.

Note that the pitcher leaves the plate to accept instructions from the catcher, which delays the game. This is a bad habit, and the head coach (MANAGER) should work hard to correct it.

(D) Deliberately targeting the batter’s body.

If the umpire believes that the pitcher has deliberately targeted the batter's body to throw the ball, he should handle it in the following manner:

1. Remove the pitcher or manager (MANAGER) and The pitcher is ejected;

2 Warn the pitcher and both managers (MANAGER) that if the pitcher engages in similar pitching behavior again, the pitcher and the manager (MANAGER) will be ejected immediately. According to the referee's judgment, if one or both parties are found to have violated this provision, they shall immediately warn both parties before the game or when such behavior occurs.

Pitching a ball to a batter's head is extremely dangerous, unsportsmanlike, and should be condemned. Referees shall not hesitate to enforce this provision.