History of Jingang New District in Wuhan Jiangxia Economic Development Zone

At the beginning of 350 BC, in the nineteenth year of King Xian of Zhou, Chu set sand in Tukou (now Jinkou). In the first year of Qin Shihuang (246 BC), the world was divided into 36 counties, and Shaxian County was the southern county. Shaxian County was established in the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu (20 1 year BC), which was the beginning of the establishment of Wuchang County, and Tukou (now Jinkou) was placed under Jiangxia County. In the first year of Jianwu (AD 25), due to the need of establishing a water army, a dock was built in Baishazhou, Wuchang, and the shipbuilding industry rose. In the 23rd year of Jianwu (AD 47), the tomb of Jiangxia barbarian king was built in Manwangshan, Wuchang. In the 13th year of Jian 'an (AD 208), Cao Cao invaded the south, Sun Liujun refused to attack Cao Ying by Cao Cao at Chibi (now Chiji Mountain in Jinkou Street), and Cao Pi fled from Wulin (now Wulin Town in Honghu) to Nanjun. In the twentieth year of Jian 'an (AD 2 15), it was divided into two counties in Jiangxia and six counties in Nanjun, and Xiakou (now Wuchang) belonged to Wu, which was the satrap. The period of the Three Kingdoms, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties (AD 220-589) was a period of great turmoil and great division in the history of China feudal society. The most famous Battle of Red Cliffs, the battlefield in Jinkou Chiji Mountain (controversial). At present, bronze swords and other weapons have been unearthed in Jifengtai, Zhuge City and soldiers' tombs. In the first year of Wei Dynasty (AD 220), Sun Quan moved from the Public Security Bureau to Hubei, where he was called the King of Wu, and renamed Xia County in Nanjiang as Wuchang County. In February of the first year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (AD 280), Wu Weijin was destroyed and transferred to Jiangzhou in Wuchang County. In the Southern Song Dynasty, in the third year of Yongzheng (AD 422), Runan was the seat of Jiangxia County in Li Zhongzhou. In the first year of Datong (AD 527), Indian Buddhist Zen master Dharma went from Jinling to Huaishan via Tukou, and later generations built a statue of Mo Ding (now Liu Yunting) for worship. In the ninth year of Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties (AD 589), runan county was changed to Jiangxia County, and Jiangxia County moved to Ezhou City (Wuchang). Tukou belongs to it. In the fourth year of Wude (AD 62 1), Ezhou was changed to Jiangxia County and Lishan South Road (China Shidao). Jiangxia county and Jiangxia county are the same place. In the first year of Zhenguan (AD 627), Weichi Gong established a brick kiln group monument in Qingbuwan, Jinkou. In the fifteenth year of Zhenguan (AD 64 1 year), Li Daozong was made King of Jiangxia. In the first year of Zhide (AD 756), the name of Ezhou was restored and transferred to Jiangnan West Road. In the sixth year of Ganfu (AD 879), Huang Chao attacked Jiangxia City and broke the outline. Jiangxia Paper Workshop in Tang Dynasty was famous for its paper-making workshops, and it is still in use today. At that time, papermaking was large in scale and famous. Since the flourishing Lingquan ancient city in the Tang Dynasty, its traffic artery has been in the paper mill. Lingquan Ancient City in Tang Dynasty is located in Lingquan Mountain. Because there were waterway transportation extending in all directions in ancient times, Liangzi Lake was bounded on three sides, and the two ends were connected with the Yangtze River, namely Tongfankou, Miyukou and Jinkou. Liang Long three years (AD 923), Jiangxia County belongs to Wuchang County, Ezhou. In the fifth year of Xiande in the later Zhou Dynasty (AD 958), Ezhou was changed to Wuchang County. In the first year of Stegosaurus in the Northern Song Dynasty (AD 960), Wuchang County was changed to Qingxian County, and Jiangxia County still belonged to Ezhou. In the tenth year of Xianchun in the Southern Song Dynasty (AD 1274), Yuan Sui attacked Ezhou City, and Song Shoujiang opened the door to meet the enemy. In Song Dynasty, iron smelting, copper casting and textile industry were all developed. The bronze tripod unearthed from Longquan Mountain in Jiangxia weighs 36 Jin and is resplendent and dazzling. In the Song Dynasty, Jinkou became a famous town in the south of the Yangtze River and was called "Golden Harbor". In the fifth year of Dade in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties (A.D. 130 1), Ezhou Road was changed to Wuchang Road. Wuchang Road, the county seat, is the administrative center of Huguang Province. In the 20th year of Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1360), Chen Youliang killed Xu Shouhui and established Wuchang, a "big man". In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368), Jiangxia County was subordinate to Wuchang Prefecture in Hubei Province. In the third year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1370), Zhu Yuanzhang named Zhu Zhen, the sixth son of Zhao Chu. King Zhao of Chu took a fancy to Longquan Mountain, a treasure trove of geomantic omen, and decided that "Lingquan Mountain" was a fairy land and "Sleeping Mountain". Since then, in the 274 years of the Ming Dynasty, gardens such as Zhao, Zhuang, Xian, Kang, Jing, Duan, Cheng, Gong and He have been built successively. In the first year of Jiajing (AD 1522), the bank protection of Hu 'aishan stone in Jinkou was completed. From thirty-nine to forty-six years of Wanli (A.D.161~1618), Sima Xiong Yanbi successively built Zhanggong Ferry and Jinkou Longchuangji-Baishazhou Shili Long Dike and Siyi Palace Dike. In the second year of Shunzhi (AD 1645), Li Zicheng passed Wuchang and changed Jiangxia County to Ruifu County. In June, the Qing army occupied Wuchang and followed the Ming system. In the 18th year of Shunzhi (A.D. 166 1), Duan Can (a native of Jinkou) invested in restoring Hu Aishan Motai Pavilion and renamed it Liu Yunting. In the third year of Xianfeng (AD 1853), on January 12th, Wang Yang, the East Taiping Army, and Shi Dakai, the Governor's Wing, occupied Wuchang City. After the Republic of China, in order to commemorate the Revolution of 1911, Jiangxia County was changed to Wuchang County in the Republic of China (A.D. 19 12), which means "prospering with martial arts". Jianghan Road 1930 and then turn to Hubei Province. 1949 June 10 Wuchang County People's Government was established in Wuchang District, and it belongs to the agency of Daye. 1May, 952, Daye Society was revoked and changed to Xiaogan Society. 1959165438+10 was assigned to the suburbs of Wuhan in October. 1960 county government moved to Zhifang town. In April, 196 1, returned to Xiaogan Society. 1August, 965, changed to Xianning Society. 1975165438+10 was assigned to Wuhan in October. 1in March, 1995, Wuchang County was abolished and Jiangxia District of Wuhan City was established. 1995 Jurisdiction: Zhifang Town Jinkou Town Liu Fang Town Wulongquan Town Da Qiao Town Zhengdian Town Fasi Town Anshan Town Hezhan Town Hu Si Town Wulijie Town Baozi Town Ninggang Township Duanlingmiao Township Jinshui Township He Huan Township Shanpo Township Fu Bao Township Shu 'an Township Dawuchen Township Longquan Township Tuitang Township Fanhu Township was revoked in May 2006. In 2004, it administered 5 streets, 5 towns and 2 townships, 1 farm: Zhengdian Street, Jinkou Street, Liu Fang Street, Zhifang Street, Wulongquan Street, Wulijie, leopard town, Hu Si Town, Fasi Town, Anshan Town, Shu 'an Township, Shanpo Township and Jinshui Farm.