Where are the ancient buildings in Jiangcun?

The Jiangcun ancient building complex is a national key cultural relic protection unit.

Jiangcun is located at the foot of the scenic Huangshan Mountain, in Jingde County, Anhui Province, more than 30 kilometers away from the Huangshan Scenic Area, and National Highway 205 passes by the village. -The general secretary’s ancestors are here. On May 21, 2001, Chairman Mao Zedong visited Jiangcun in person, paid homage to his ancestral home, visited fellow villagers, and wrote inscriptions as a souvenir.

Jiangcun was founded nearly 1,400 years ago. According to the Jiang family genealogy records, Xuan Zhong, the prime minister of the Xia Yu Kingdom, Bo Yizi, was consecrated to Jiangdi by Yu's son, and was the ancestor of the Jiang family. Jiang Yan, the 86th generation grandson of Jiang Xuanzhong, was a native of Kaocheng during the Liang Dynasty in the Northern and Southern Dynasties and served as the prefect of Xuancheng. Jiang Shao, the fifth generation descendant of Jiang Yan, traveled all over Huangshan and Baiyue, and finally settled in Jingxi, where the Jin'ao Mountain clan lived, and it was first called Jiangcun.

Jiangcun is surrounded by mountains and water, with criss-crossing streets and beautiful mountains and rivers. There are towering peaks in front and deep valleys behind. Surrounded by twin streams in the village, the entrance to Huisuo Village is surrounded by ancient temples and pagodas around Xiuhu Lake. Poetry tablets, embankments and railings, weeping willows and beautiful lotuses, complement each other into a painting. Thanks to the years of hard work of Huizhou merchants and officials, Jiangcun once enjoyed the reputation of "Little Hangzhou". During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, 126 Jinshi, Juren, and Mingjing scholars were produced, and 19 bachelors and doctors were produced in the first ten years of the Republic of China. This is really rare among ancient villages in China, and is beyond the reach of many ancient villages in Huizhou.

The rich history and culture have nurtured talents in Jiangcun. Among them, the main representatives are: Jiang Quanming, the imperial censor of the Tang Dynasty, Jiang Wenzhong, the promotion official of Shuntian Prefecture in the Ming Dynasty, Jiang Tingzhi, the governor of Huguang Branch in the Ming Dynasty, Jiang Han, Qinghe Dao, the governor of Nanhe in the Ming Dynasty, Jiang Shuyun, the editor of the second rank Dai Hanlin, and the bachelor of the cabinet and the Ministry of Rites. The second rank of the minister is Dai Jiang Linrui, the Qing Dynasty medical scientist Jiang Xishun, the inventor of "variolation", the Qing Hanlin editor and calligrapher Jiang Zhiyi, the naval general Jiang Zeshu who sacrificed his life for the country in the Republic of China, the initiator of "Silk Language" and the folklore scholar Jiajiang Shaoyuan, Jiang Chaozong, special mayor of Beijing and acting prime minister in the Republic of China, Jiang Shaojie, Changjiang of Anhui Province in the Republic of China, Jiang Kanghu, the leader of the Socialist Party who was awarded a doctorate by President Wilson of the United States, Jiang Dongxiu, the wife of cultural giant Hu Shi, and revolutionary martyr Jiang Shangqing ( -The chairman's adoptive father), famous mathematician Jiang Zehan, a leading mathematician, etc. all came from Jiangcun.

The unique feng shui and prosperous literary style have made Jiangcun "high-ranking officials and talented people emerge from generation to generation" for thousands of years. Jiangcun, which has experienced thousands of years of vicissitudes of life, has well-preserved archways, ancestral halls, old streets, and former residences of celebrities, and its thousand-year-old charm remains intact. Jiangcun Filial Piety is famous in history and has been passed down since ancient times. It has the only Filial Son Temple in southern Anhui. It should be said that Jiangcun is unique in the north and south of the Yangtze River by integrating the connotation of historical and cultural filial piety - there are stories when you enter the village and there are articles everywhere you look. . At present, Jiangcun has begun to show its reputation as a "Little Hangzhou" in history. The ancestral hall has overhanging eaves, heavy pavilions, carved beams and painted pillars, recreating its simplicity and majesty. There are more than ten national-level cultural relics protection units in Jiangcun. It is said that the Jiang family's ancestral paintings were painted by the romantic scholar Tang Bohu and are still dazzling today. The Jiang family genealogy has gone through thousands of years, with a complete set of 22 volumes. In the 1920s, it was recommended to participate in the Panama Genealogy Conference together with the Kong family genealogy and the Aixinjueluo family genealogy in Qufu. It is called one of the three major genealogies in China by historians and is now regarded as one of the three major genealogies in China. Incorporated into the scope of international Anhui studies research.

The eco-tourism in Jiangcun Scenic Area can be called a highlight in the "Two Mountains and One Lake" tourism circle in Anhui, China. With the theme of "living in farmhouses, eating farmhouse meals, and admiring the ancient village scenery". The tourism industry in Jiangcun is in the ascendant. Jiangcun, a thousand-year-old ancient village in China, welcomes tourists from all walks of life.

China Jiangcun, a famous historical and cultural village in China, a national AAAA-level scenic spot, a national key cultural relics protection group, a national red tourism classic route, the first Feng Shui treasure land in southern Anhui, and the ancestral residence of Chairman Mao Zedong, welcomes you.

(1) Jiang’s Ancestral Hall.

Protection range: 50 meters in the east, 20 meters in the south and north, and 15 meters in the west.

Construction control zone: outside the protection range, 30 meters to the east and 20 meters to the south, west and north.

(2) Pugong Temple.

Protection range: 25 meters in the east, 15 meters in the south, 20 meters in the west, and 40 meters in the north.

Construction control zone: 50 meters each in the east, south, west and north.

(3) Filial Son Temple.

Protection range: 10 meters each in the east and west, 20 meters each in the south and north.

Construction control zone: 40 meters each in the east, south, west and north.

(4) Father and son Jinshifang.

Protection range: 20 meters each in the east and west, 15 meters each in the south and north.

Construction control zone: 50 meters each in the east and west, 20 meters each in the south and north.

(5) Repair the church diligently.

Protection range: 10 meters each in the east, south and north, and 15 meters in the west.

Construction control zone: 20 meters in the east and south, 15 meters in the west and 30 meters in the north.

(6) Training Hall.

Protection range: 10 meters each in the east, south, west and north.

Construction control zone: 20 meters each in the east, south and north, and 25 meters in the west.

(7) Sad Villa.

Protection range: 5 meters each in the east and south, 10 meters each in the west and north.

Construction control zone: 10 meters in the east, 15 meters in the south and west, and 20 meters in the north.

(8) Jiang Zehan’s former residence.

Protection range: 10 meters each in the east and north, 20 meters each in the south and west.

Construction control zone: 15 meters each in the east and north, 30 meters each in the south and west.

(9) Jiang Dongxiu’s former residence.

Protection range: 10 meters in the east and north, 20 meters in the south and 15 meters in the west.

Construction control zone: the same protection scope.

(10) Juxiu Lake.

Protection range: 20 meters each in the east, south, west and north.

Construction control zone: 50 meters each in the east, south, west and north.

(11) Old Street.

Protection range: 20 meters each in the east, south, west and north.

Construction control zone: 30 meters each in the east, south, west and north.