Introduction to Fraxinus mandshurica

Contents 1 Pinyin 2 Source 3 Pinyin name 4 Source 5 Original form 6 Habitat distribution 7 Character 8 Chemical composition 9 Nature and flavor 10 Meridian tropism 11 Function and indication 12 Usage and dosage of Fraxinus manchus 13 Discussions by various experts 14 Excerpts Attached: 1 Prescriptions using the traditional Chinese medicine Fraxinus ash 2 Chinese patent medicines using the traditional Chinese medicine Fraxinus ash 3 Fraxinus ash in ancient books 1 Pinyin

shuǐ qǔ liǔ 2 Source

Beginning Contained in "Illustrated Chronicle of Woody Plants in Northeast China". 3 Pinyin name

Shuǐ Qǔ Liǔ 4 Source

The basic source of the medicinal material: it is the bark of the ash plant of the Oleaceae family.

Latin plant, animal and mineral name: Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr.

Harvesting and storage: During pruning in autumn, peel the bark, slice it and dry it in the sun. 5 Original form

Large deciduous tree, more than 30m high. The bark is thick, gray-brown, and split longitudinally. The winter buds are large, conical, dark brown, the scales are smooth on the outside, hairless, and covered with brown pubescence on the edges and inside. The branchlets are thick, yellowish brown and all greyish brown, four-sided, with enlarged nodes. There is a flat broad groove on the leaf axis, and the groove edges are sometimes narrow wing-shaped. The leaflets are jointed, and the nodes are clustered with yellowish-brown pubescence or smooth; there are 711 leaflets, papery, oblong to ovate in length. Round, 520cm long, 25cm wide, apex acuminate or tail pointed, base wedge-shaped to obtuse, slightly skewed, leaf margins finely serrated, upper surface hairless or sparsely covered with white bristles, lower surface covered with yellow pubescence along the veins. At least at the base of the midrib there are dense clusters of pilose hairs. The panicle is born on last year's branches, with the first leaves opening. The male and hermaphroditic flowers are different, with neither corolla nor calyx; the male flower inflorescence is compact, with 2 stamens, anthers are oval, the filaments are very short, and they elongate rapidly when blooming; the hermaphroditic inflorescence is slightly Loose, with 2 very small stamens often growing on both sides. The ovary is flat and wide, the style is short, and the stigma is 2-lobed. The samara is large and flat, oblong to obovate-lanceolate, obviously twisted, and the veins are raised. The flowering period is April and the fruiting period is August to September. 6 Habitat distribution

Ecological environment: Grows in sparse forests on hillsides or gentle valleys.

Resource distribution: distributed in Northeast China, North China, Shaanxi, Gansu, and Hubei. 7 Characteristics

Characteristic identification: The bark is in the shape of a roll or groove, about 2mm thick. The outer surface is gray-brown with shallow cracks and lenticels; the inner surface is brown and smooth.

Hard in texture and fibrous in cross-section. The smell is slight and the taste is bitter. 8 Chemical components

The bark contains esculentin, ixofraxetin, fraxin, fraxenol, and biological agents [1]. 9 Nature and flavor

Bitter; cold in nature 10 Meridian

Liver; Lung; Large Intestine meridian 11 Functions and Indications

Clearing away heat and drying dampness; clearing the liver and improving eyesight. Mainly caused by damp-heat and diarrhea; vaginal discharge; liver heat and red eyes; eye-catching membranes; psoriasis 12 Usage and dosage of Fraxinus manchus

Oral administration: decoction, 6 to 12g. External use: appropriate amount, boil in water and wash. 13 Discussions by various experts

"Xinhua Compendium of Materia Medica": Bark: bitter in taste and cold in nature. It has the functions of clearing away heat and drying dampness, clearing liver and improving eyesight. Used for enteritis, dysentery, irregular menstruation, leucorrhea, chronic bronchitis, acute conjunctivitis, and malaria. Topically used for psoriasis. Wax: It has the effect of stopping bleeding, promoting muscle growth, and rejuvenating muscles and bones.

14 Excerpts

"Chinese Materia Medica" uses the traditional Chinese medicine Fraxinus mandshurica to prepare buffalo hoof tea

Pinyin: shuǐniútíchá English: Overview: Buffalo hoof tea uses buffalo hoof and camellia oil as the main raw materials , used to treat neurodermatitis. Ingredients... Phytolacca Zhushui Powder

Phytolacca root (remove the coarse skin, cut into thin slices, dry or roast in the shade, to make powder). Indications: water vapor. Usage and dosage: 3 pieces of yellow catfish, 3 cloves of garlic, 1 piece of mung bean... Jianghuo Huatan Pills

1 tael for 5 qian, Scutellaria baicalensis (fried with wine, minced) 2 taels , 2 taels of white mustard seeds (wash with water, stir-fry, mince), tangerine peel (wash with water, steam, remove white... Collect fire soup

Pain, light in the day and heavy in the night, throat It also grows into a moth, and feels that it is dry. It swallows little water quickly until water enters the abdomen, but the abdomen is restless. There is a lot of saliva like water, and it will... Sheng Shui Tang

hèngshuǐtāng "Syndrome Differentiation" "Record" Volume 9: Recipe name: Shengshui Decoction Composition: Poria 1 tael, Plantago Seed 3 qian, Ginseng 3 qian, Polygala 1 qian... More prescriptions using the traditional Chinese medicine Fraxinus Fraxinus

The Chinese patent medicine Requiem and Podan, which uses the traditional Chinese medicine Fraxinus mandshuricae, is pinyin: ānhúndìngpòdān. The prescription is 2 taels of black lead, 1 tael of mercury, and 1 tael of sulfur (carefully grind it). The preparation method is to first dissolve the lead into water. , next time... Twenty-five flavors of catechu pills

Mix the horn fine powder, add catechin paste, slag paste, musk fine powder, add an appropriate amount of water to the pills, and dry. Properties: This product is a yellow water pill with a fragrant aroma...Fei'an Tablets

Crush the almonds (removed of oil) into fine powder, sift, and boil the ephedra and aristolochia in water for the second time. , add water 10 times for 2 hours for the first time, add for the second time... Twenty-five flavored Ma Bao Wan

, buffalo horn, saffron fine powder, mix well, and use Manqing paste , musk, add appropriate amount of water to the pills, and dry in the shade to get it. Properties: This product is a reddish-brown water pill; the smell is fragrant... Mulberry Paste

Thick paste; tastes sweet and slightly bitter, check the relative density. Take 10g of this product, add 20ml of water to dilute it, and measure it according to the law (Appendix page 34). It should be 1.... More Chinese patent medicines using the traditional Chinese medicine Fraxinus Fraxinus

Fraxinus Fraxinus in ancient books " "Yizong Jinjian": [Volume 3] The fifteenth joint treatment of water-qi disease and pulse syndrome

@@@Shaoyin pulse is tight and heavy. If it is tight, it will be painful, if it is heavy, it will be watery, and it will be difficult to urinate. , if the pulse is heavy and the body is swollen due to water... "Yi Zong Jin Jian": [Volume 3, Pulse Syndrome of Water Qi Disease, Chapter 15] Zhishi Baizhu Decoction. Recipe

Take seven pieces of Zhishi, two ounces of Atractylodes, and two flavors. Boil three liters of water with five liters of water. Divide into warm and take three doses. Jijie Li □ said: Zhishi will disappear. Swelling, bitterness... "Jin Kui Yao Lue Xin Dian": [Volume 1] Combined Treatment of Water Qi Disease Pulse Syndrome No. 14

The master said: The disease has Feng Shui and skin water. There is stone water and yellow sweat. External syndrome is joint pain and wind. External syndrome: Measles Prepared Prescriptions

Citrus aurantium, Platycodon, Forsythia burdock, Radix licorice, light bamboo leaves, add coriander, add ephedra if there is external cold, do not use in summer, add southern hawthorn. ": [Volume 5 (Feather Collection)] Water