Three tour guides of Jiangxi Jinsheng Tower
Jinsheng Tower was built during the reign of Tang Tianyou (904 ~ 907). It is said that before the tower was built, the only iron letter was dug by different monks, which contained four turns of gold rope and three Gu Jian (engraved with? Drive the wind? 、? Fire fighting? 、? Drop jiaozi? There is also a golden vase with 300 relics, named after the Golden Pagoda.
Jinsheng Pagoda has experienced many vicissitudes, and the existing pagoda was built in the fifty-second year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty (17 13). 1985 National Cultural Heritage Administration and the people's governments of various provinces and cities allocated funds to repair the Golden Holy Tower. Qingming begins at 1988 and ends at 1989+00. At the turn of the century, in 2000, with the strong support and leadership of the municipal party committee, the municipal government, the district committee and the district government, and with the strong support of people from all walks of life, the Jinsheng Tower was revived. We will strive to plan and build Jinsheng Tower into Jinsheng Tower Park with local characteristics, which integrates religion, culture, tourism, food and handicraft sales. Will it be in line with Shanghai after completion? Chenghuang Temple? Nanjing? Confucius temple? Comparable.
Jinsheng Tower is a typical brick-wood structure building in the south of the Yangtze River, with a height of 50.86 meters. The tower has seven floors and eight sides (seven floors are bright and eight floors are dark), with eight shapes inside and outside. Its vermilion columns are blue tiles, the ink angle is clean, the golden gourd-shaped roof is rich in religious color, the cornices are elegant, and copper bells are hung (according to the ancient chime making process, the wind chimes are recast with seven layers and seven tones). Simple and beautiful, with buildings in the south of the Yangtze River.
The development of history
Jinsheng Tower is located on the east side of Jinshengta Street in Xihu District, Nanchang City, outside Jinxianmen, the former ancient city. It was built during the reign of Tang Tianyou (904 ~ 907). Legend has it that when the tower was built, an iron letter was dug, which contained four turns of gold rope and three Gu Jian (engraved with? Drive the wind? 、? Fire fighting? 、? Drop jiaozi? Words), there are three hundred relics, the Golden Sage Tower is named after it. According to historical records, many buildings have been built in the history of the Golden Sage Tower. The first reconstruction was at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty. Chen Youliang and Zhu Yuanzhang attacked Nanchang, and the Jinsheng Tower was destroyed by fire. After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, it was rebuilt in the first year of Hongwu (1368). In the fifty-second year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (A.D. 17 13), the tower was rebuilt for the second time, because it was in disrepair in 1709. Servants are all on the ground, not a tile left? . Rebuilt under the auspices of Governor Dong Guoxiang, when was the current tower built? Since then, it has been rebuilt for four years (1739), twenty years (1755), two years of Daoguang (1822), seven years of Tongzhi (1868) and twenty-two years of Guangxu (1886). From 65438 to 0985, the people's governments of National Cultural Heritage Administration, provinces and cities allocated funds to repair the Golden Holy Tower. 1989 after maintenance, after more than ten years, natural damage is serious. At that time, the wooden components were corroded by rain and moisture, some were eaten by insects and ants, the gold-plated copper skin (tower gate) rusted, the paint mottled and fell off, and the masonry weathered. In June, 2000, with the care and attention of the leaders of the municipal party committee and municipal government and the support of all walks of life, Jinsheng Building regained its vitality. After the completion of the whole scenic spot, it will be comparable to the "City God Temple" in Shanghai and the "Confucius Temple" in Nanjing.
Present situation of Jinsheng Tower
The planning and transformation of Jinshengta has been carried out for about 40 mu, forming a park pattern of Jinshengta, with the planning of tower cultural relics as the main axis and four major regions. It has a strong historical and cultural background. From the perspective of market economy, it has great tourism value and is a rare tourism resource. Specifically, it forms a pattern with history and culture as the main line and four major regions. Taking history and culture as the main axis, including the existing ancient pagodas and the rebuilt Taqian Temple, Jianchi and Nanmen Shipai Building, a large number of touching legends have been sorted out. Four areas: The first area is Mingjiang Garden, which was built to commemorate the great architect Lafada in Qing Dynasty. Precious flowers and trees, including Cinnamomum camphora, Cycas, Robinia pseudoacacia and rain pavilions, have been planted in an area of nearly four acres, which have ornamental and leisure functions. The second largest area is the folk village. On 7.8 mu of land, a folk house preserved in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China will be rebuilt, and a folk village with unique folk customs will be established according to tradition. Labor production tools with local traditional customs, plows, harrows, rollers, waterwheels and many other labor production tools and daily necessities are on display, so that tourists can enjoy a refreshing feeling. The third area is to build a Confucius Temple in the northeast of the Golden Pagoda, which is a place to pay homage to Confucius and his disciples Yan Hui and Yu Zi. There is a complete set of instrumental music in the hall, and the life stories of Confucius are engraved on the walls on both sides of the hall. When this building is completed, it will become the only large-scale Confucian temple in Nanchang, with a grand scale. Fourth area built a Longxing Courtyard (stage and teahouse) in the northwest of Jinsheng Pagoda, and held large-scale cultural activities on holidays. The provincial Peking Opera Troupe, the municipal tea-picking troupe and the municipal song and dance troupe often performed local operas here, which attracted many audiences and had a great influence.
The use functions of Jinsheng Pagoda in the scenic area include: allowing tourists to climb the Millennium Pagoda, watch the landscape of Hongcheng, climb the top floor of the Pagoda, overlook Xishan, Meiling and Fuhe Ancient Road, and watch the night view of Hongcheng and the shining silver light. The main hall of the Thousand-Buddha Temple is dedicated to 1000 siddhattha gotama for tourists to see, and it can also satisfy the worship wishes of good men and women. There are cultural relics exhibition halls on both sides of the main hall of Qianfo Temple. The first exhibition hall and the second exhibition hall respectively show the cultural relics unearthed from the underground palace, ancient temple and large-scale construction site around Nanchang, so that visitors can have a more vivid and concrete understanding of the original appearance of the ancient site of the Jinsheng Tower. With the gradual expansion of the park around the Jinsheng Tower, the green area in the park is getting bigger and bigger, and the contents of the visit are getting richer and richer. The overall layout is as follows: one tower and one temple (Golden Pagoda, Thousand Buddha Temple), one garden and one temple (Mingjiang Garden, Confucian Temple), one platform and one village (ancient stage, folk village). A viewing cloister and fish pond have been built in the southeast of Jinsheng Tower, and the architectural style is in harmony with the whole Jinsheng Tower. There is also an antique street along the south gate of Jinsheng Building, which specializes in antiques, calligraphy and painting and handicrafts. After a period of development and creation, Jinshengta Park and its surrounding environment have gained a wide reputation in terms of scale and taste, and become a scenic spot where people can see, eat, play and have fun. Every year from the middle and late September to the beginning of 10, the annual Jinshengta Temple Fair will be held here, and friends from all over the country are welcome to visit and taste the special snacks. Jinshengta Temple Fair has become our city? Business cards of cities, grand events for attracting investment, platforms for enterprises, and festivals for citizens? A big brand.
architectural feature
The bronze top of the gourd in Jinshengta Tower is glittering with golden light, with red columns and blue tiles all over, and clean walls and ink corners, which are unpretentious. Jinsheng Tower is a typical brick-wood pavilion-style building in the south of the Yangtze River. The tower is 50.86 meters high, with seven floors and eight sides (seven bright and eight dark), made of blue bricks and octagonal inside and outside the plane. Each floor of the tower has four true openings and four false openings. The true and false openings on each floor are staggered up and down, and the forms of openings on each floor are different. The first floor is the moon gate; The second and third floors are Ruyimen; The fourth to seventh floors are flame doors with one tower and three arches, which is really rare.
The pagoda is 3m high, with a maximum diameter of 1.75m, with a camphor wood frame inside and a 2-3mm thick gold-plated copper skin outside. 1988 During the maintenance and demolition of Tasha, it was found that Tasha was manufactured in Tongzhi for six years, and the reconstruction of Tasha was completed from July of Tongzhi for seven years to the winter of Tongzhi for eight years (see the story of Liu Kun-rebuilding Jinsheng Pagoda). It can be seen that the pagoda was carefully thought out and carefully designed before construction. The size of each part of the pagoda is symmetrical and the lines are soft and smooth. In many pagodas in the south of the Yangtze River, this pattern is rare. The tower is based on Sumitomo (the foundation is only 60 cm deep). After nearly 300 years, there is no serious settlement and inclination, which is quite different from the foundation treatment of our modern buildings. The spiral staircase in Jinsheng Pagoda goes straight to its top floor, looking directly at the lakes and mountains, overlooking the city's ten thousand people (Ming and poetry), which is the only remaining high-rise ancient building in our city.
What's the floor number of the Golden Sage Tower? The cornice is upturned, and two bells are hung high? ,? The shadows of the double trees return to Ye Ping at dusk, and the bell rings in the cold? Ming and Wu recite poems from the tower. The wind chimes of Jinshengta have one scale on each floor, seven tones on seven floors, and the breeze blows, which is pleasant to hear.
The underground palace is a building facility under the tower foundation. 1988 During the maintenance of Jinsheng Pagoda, a number of precious cultural relics were found in other palaces and pagodas (Qianfo Temple in Cash Pagoda). Zhang Yu folk song cloud? The vine breaks the gourd scissors, and the tower breaks the jade chapter. It can be seen that it is the Feng Shui Pagoda in Nanchang people's minds.
The second part: the tour guide words of Jiangxi Jinsheng Tower.
Jinsheng Tower is a typical brick-wood structure building in the south of the Yangtze River, with a height of 50.86 meters. The tower has seven floors and eight sides (seven bright and eight dark), with eight shapes inside and outside. Its vermilion columns are blue tiles, the ink angle is clean, the golden gourd-shaped roof is rich in religious color, the cornices are elegant, and copper bells are hung (according to the ancient chime making process, the wind chimes are recast with seven layers and seven tones). The gourd has a golden top, red columns and blue tiles, clean ink corners and unpretentious. Each floor of the tower has four true openings and four false openings. The true and false openings on each floor are staggered up and down, and the forms of openings on each floor are different. The first floor is the moon gate; The second and third floors are Ruyimen; The fourth to seventh floors are flame doors with one tower and three arches, which is really rare. Simple and beautiful, with a typical architectural style of Jiangnan. It is the carrier of historical information and the crystallization of the wisdom of working people from generation to generation.
The pagoda is 3m high, with a maximum diameter of 1.75m, with a camphorwood frame inside and two nails outside. 3 mm thick gold-plated copper skin. 1988, when Tasha was dismantled and repaired, it was found that Tasha was manufactured in Tongzhi for six years, and the reconstruction of Tasha began in July of Tongzhi for seven years and was completed in the winter of Tongzhi for eight years (see Liu Kun? Reconstruction of the Golden Sage Tower "). It can be seen that the pagoda was carefully thought out and carefully designed before construction. The size of each part of the pagoda is symmetrical and the lines are soft and smooth. In many pagodas in the south of the Yangtze River, this pattern is rare. The tower is based on Sumitomo (the foundation is only 60 cm deep). After nearly 300 years, there is no serious settlement and inclination, which is quite different from the foundation treatment of our modern buildings. The spiral staircase in Jinsheng Pagoda goes straight to its top floor, looking directly at the lakes and mountains, overlooking the city's ten thousand people (Ming and poetry), which is the only remaining high-rise ancient building in our city.
What's the floor number of the Golden Sage Tower? The cornice is upturned, and two bells are hung high? ,? The shadows of the double trees return to Ye Ping at dusk, and the bell rings in the cold? Ming and Wu recite poems from the tower. The wind chimes of Jinshengta have one scale on each floor, seven tones on seven floors, and the breeze blows, which is pleasant to hear.
The underground palace is a building facility under the tower foundation. 1988 During the maintenance of Jinsheng Pagoda, a number of precious cultural relics were found in other palaces and pagodas (Qianfo Temple in Cash Pagoda). There is an old saying:? The vine breaks the gourd scissors, and the tower breaks. . ? Rattan? Harmonic? Teng? Sound, refers to Teng Wang Ge; ? Gourd? , is a treasure; ? Tower? , refers to the Golden Sage Tower; ? Hey? The meaning of collapse; ? Yu zhang? That is Nanchang. This ancient ballad means that if the Wang Teng Pavilion and the Golden Sage Tower collapse, the talents and wealth of Zhangyucheng will be lost, and the city will be destroyed and no longer prosperous.
Chapter III: Jiangxi Jinsheng Tower Tour Guide Words
Jinsheng Mansion is located on the east side of Jinsheng Mansion Street, Xihu District, Nanchang City, outside Jinxianmen, the former ancient city. Built in the Tang Dynasty (Park 904 ~ 907). Legend has it that when the tower was built, an iron letter was dug, which contained four turns of gold rope and three Gu Jian (engraved with? Drive the wind? 、? Fire fighting? 、? Drop jiaozi? Words), there are three hundred relics, the Golden Sage Tower is named after it. According to historical records, many buildings have been built in the history of the Golden Sage Tower. The first reconstruction was at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty. Chen Youliang and Zhu Yuanzhang attacked Nanchang, and the Jinsheng Tower was destroyed by fire. After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, it was rebuilt in the first year of Hongwu (1368). In the fifty-second year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (A.D. 17 13), the tower was rebuilt for the second time, because 1709 was in disrepair. Servants are all on the ground, not a tile left? . Rebuilt under the auspices of Governor Dong Guoxiang, when was the current tower built? Since then, it has been rebuilt for four years (1739), twenty years (1755), two years of Daoguang (1822), seven years of Tongzhi (1868) and twenty-two years of Guangxu (1886). From 65438 to 0985, the people's governments of National Cultural Heritage Administration, provinces and cities allocated funds to repair the Golden Holy Tower. 1989 after maintenance, after more than ten years, natural damage is serious. At that time, the wooden components were corroded by rain and moisture, some were eaten by insects and ants, the gold-plated copper skin (tower gate) rusted, the paint mottled and fell off, and the masonry weathered. In June, 2000, with the care and attention of the leaders of the municipal party committee and municipal government and the support of all walks of life, Jinsheng Building regained its vitality. After the completion of the whole scenic spot, it will be comparable to the "City God Temple" in Shanghai and the "Confucius Temple" in Nanjing.
The bronze top of the gourd in Jinshengta Tower is glittering with golden light, with red columns and blue tiles all over, and clean walls and ink corners, which are unpretentious. Jinsheng Tower is a typical brick-wood pavilion-style building in the south of the Yangtze River. The tower is 50.86 meters high, with seven floors and eight sides (seven bright and eight dark), made of blue bricks and octagonal inside and outside the plane. Each floor of the tower has four true openings and four false openings. The true and false openings on each floor are staggered up and down, and the forms of openings on each floor are different. The first floor is the moon gate; The second and third floors are Ruyimen; The fourth to seventh floors are flame doors with one tower and three arches, which is really rare.