Hongdong Travel Guide Hongdong Travel Guide road trip
Driving distance from Hongtong County to Linqing City: 1. Take the expressway for about 7 hours and 702 kilometers, and the expressway charges 305 yuan; 2. It takes about 450 kilometers by highway, which takes about 9 hours.
2. Tourism Raiders of Hongdong County, Shanxi Province
Several scenic spots along Qinglan Expressway:
1 Qingdao. Located on the southeast coast of Shandong Peninsula, it is the pearl of the Yellow Sea, a classic of architecture in various countries, a famous city with fragrant beer and a hot spot for opening to the outside world. In my memory, the most pleasing scenery in Qingdao is overlooking through the clear sky. The building is like a line, like a bonsai, lying quietly between mountains and seas. The characteristics of Qingdao s are presented in the old city streets in the afterglow of sunset, in the mountains and seas filled with sea fog, and in the coastline before the storm; Green wisteria in early spring, cherry blossoms falling like snow in late spring in Zhongshan Park, ginkgo yellow leaves in autumn in Zhongshan Park and white peaks in Laoshan Mountain in winter.
2. Linfen has a long history, splendid culture, numerous cultural relics and historic sites, beautiful natural landscape and rich species of wild animals. The famous Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River, the largest yellow waterfall in the world, is spectacular and beautiful; Huoshan Mountain is one of the top ten historic mountains in ancient China and one of the five towns in wuyue, with magnificent rocks. Jia Zhu courtyard is a wonderful flower of national architecture; There is also a scenic spot in Hongtong called Sophora japonica to seek roots and worship ancestors. The scenery is pleasant and worth seeing.
3. Qingyang, located in the east of Gansu Province, at the junction of Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia provinces, is called Longdong granary. Qingyang has splendid ancient treasures. The world-famous Yangtze pterosaur and the ancient elephant of the Yellow River were found in the Ma Lian Valley. Qingyang is also a famous red revolutionary holy land with many revolutionary sites.
Like most parts of the country, the Spring Festival is the most important festival in Hongdong in a year, but I'm afraid it will have local characteristics.
The twelfth lunar month is the twelfth lunar month, which means the end of the year. It's the middle of winter, and the weather is also a period of alternating winter and spring. At the same time, people's busy farming year is coming to an end. So winter leisure means that farmers have been idle for a year, and with the joy of harvest, they have accelerated the pace of life. They are eagerly waiting for the arrival of spring. When the twelfth lunar month comes, people will feel like a year has passed.
First of all, from the first day of the twelfth lunar month, grind your teeth, make laba vinegar, seal the stove, write Spring Festival couplets, make new year's goods, and make dough until New Year's Eve. It is said that the Lunar New Year will be celebrated from the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month to the 15th of the first month. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the government even waited until February 2 when the dragon looked up. This can be seen from the classic Dream of Red Mansions. Hongdong people usually eat rolls and spring rolls (spring cakes) on the twentieth day of the first month, and this rich Chinese New Year custom is over. Due to the rich folk activities in the twelfth lunar month, some folk proverbs and songs have been handed down and become popular.
The most representative is a passage made by Qin Shuhong Cave, a famous artist Liu Hongwu on a large scale in the twelfth lunar month:
Twelve months is a year, and we will finish our work.
Seeing the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, every household grinds (grinds) to see,
On the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, everyone cleans the kitchen.
Forget the stove, we're going to mix noodles, you go to the street to buy caustic soda,
Buy peanuts, peaches, peppers and glutinous rice,
Take salt and vinegar, buy kelp vermicelli,
Onions in garlic, oil in charcoal,
Beat wine, dig pulp, grab color and dye cloth.
Weigh yam, buy red lotus, cabbage and radish under the car,
Cutting pork, mutton, tofu, beef,
Buy lotus root, weigh a catty of lily fungus,
Buy spinach, leeks, apples and chestnuts,
Buy chopsticks and bowls, persimmons and pears.
Okay, there's nothing I can do. I bought everything.
Go home and kill chickens, on the 27th of the twelfth lunar month,
I'm too busy to do anything, steaming and frying.
Hemp powder is blown off, steamed and scraped clean.
Kill dolly, wash radishes, cut onions,
Put it on the jiaowo to make flowers, and then on the 29 th of the twelfth lunar month,
I went to the barber shop to shave my hair and saw the moon approaching ahead.
Men are busy, they are busy, women are busy,
Men and women can be busy, men are busy posting pairs,
Women are busy pasting windows, men are busy sweeping the yard,
A woman is busy wiping (stuffing), and it will be dark at the end of the month.
Every household lights a lamp and then eats a big stall.
Get up early, prepare dinner and get dressed.
First of all, the visit to the families of military cadres during the New Year,
Hey, family members of demobilized cadres pay New Year greetings and speak their minds.
Speaking of the great leap forward in production, new water conservancy construction and profits,
Sprinkle sweat on the fields and add oil to get more grains.
After crossing the Yellow River and the Yangtze River, * * productism has long been realized.
And: la qiraba, freeze your chin,
1February 23rd, Grandpa went to heaven.
The students had a good time when the teacher left school.
If the teacher wants to hit me, it will take years.
On the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, brush the stove,
On the 25th of the twelfth lunar month, cut tofu in the city,
On the 26th of the twelfth lunar month, every family will kill chickens.
On the 27th of the twelfth lunar month, I bought a painting in Hong Tong.
On the 29th of the twelfth lunar month, buy a bucket of walnuts and dried persimmons.
Knock, knock, chop stuffing, nutmeg,
Cakes and dates are steamed,
Sweep the yard, put up windows, put up couplets (Spring Festival couplets) and make pots.
New clothes, New Pants, family reunion (New Year service).
China New Year is the most grand festival in China. In order to celebrate the New Year, China people spend a month making a lot of preparations. People should be busy telling the gods and ancestors who bless them, settling the accounts of the past year, and offering holiday condolences to relatives, neighbors and colleagues, so as to get along better in the future, sum up the family and private affairs of the past year and make new achievements.
The first day of the twelfth lunar month
Grinding teeth: Every year on the first day of the twelfth lunar month, every household uses iron pots to hold sand and stir-fry corn kernels, which are called stick beans and stir-fry beans. Everyone must eat some. First, corn and beans are internally heated foods, which can help the body to drive away cold and strengthen yang. Second, it means that everyone grinds their teeth in advance. Because of the Spring Festival, eating fish and ducks every day is also called grinding your teeth quickly.
The eighth day of the twelfth lunar month:
Ba vinegar, the custom of Han nationality in vast areas, is Ba porridge, which is in Hongdong. It may be that Shanxi people's jealousy has many functions, and it is also one of the main condiments for keeping fit and cooking. Garlic for human use, dividend skin, white skin. After peeling, soak in vinegar on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. On the first day of the first lunar month, garlic is green, and this phenomenon does not exist on other days. In jiaozi, it was preserved.
3. One-day trip to Hongdong
Hongtong County, Shanxi Province is located in the west of Xingtai City. Take Donglu Expressway from Xingtai and then transfer to Beijing-Kunming Expressway. The distance is about 300 kilometers, and it takes more than four hours by car. The locust tree in Hongtong County is the hometown of Xingtai people. The prince swept across the north, and Hebei was hungry and cold. At that time, Ming Chengzu moved Shanxi people to Hebei. So we all moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province.
4. Hongdong Travel Raiders The best route to travel on the road
What's wrong with the Ming immigrants? What provinces are the scope of immigration? What causes Shanxi to be densely populated, while Shandong and Henan are sparsely populated? When did immigration begin and end? In what ways? What role did Ming immigrants play in history? I read the book Rooting of Sophora japonica by China Publishing House (edited by Zheng Shoulai and Huang) and found a relatively complete answer.
Trees have roots and water is active. It is the nature of the Chinese nation to trace back to the source and recognize one's ancestors. This book is
After the Yuan Dynasty War, Zhu Yuanzhang unified the world for more than 20 years, but at this time the mountains and rivers were devastated and devastated; Shandong, Henan and Hebei are mostly uninhabited places. In order to restore agricultural production, develop the economy, balance the population, make the world peaceful and consolidate the rule of the Ming Dynasty, the rulers in the early Ming Dynasty adopted an immigration policy, according to which there were one in four, two in six and three in eight.
According to this certificate, during the 50 years from the early Ming Dynasty to the 15th year of Yongle, people in 5/kloc-0 counties in Shanxi Province were evacuated and sent to Beijing, Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu, Hubei, Shaanxi, Gansu and other places, all over China. The locust tree of Guangji Temple in Hongdong, Shanxi Province is the place where people go through the relocation procedures. Legend has it that the government used the form of deception: the government posted a notice in advance saying that people in all places were not allowed to move except those under the locust tree.
As a result, when thousands of people gathered under the locust tree, the officers and men were surrounded on all sides, and men, women and children moved. When they set foot on the journey at the urging of officers and men, they turned around as they walked, and finally only saw the big locust tree and the old man's nest in the tree in the distance. Therefore, the locust tree and the old man's nest have become symbols for Shanxi immigrants to bid farewell to their hometown.
Nowadays, the descendants of people who migrated from ancient locust trees have spread all over the world.
Millions of people are homesick for their ancestors, and the ancient pagoda has become a resort for people to worship their ancestors. The Root-seeking Festival is held in Hongdong County from April 1 day to April 10 every year, attracting more than 65,438+people from China and abroad to worship and visit. Collecting, sorting out and publishing the migration history of Sophora japonica is a good thing for the country and the people. The publication of this book will play a positive role in exploring the historical and cultural origins of our country, enhancing the centripetal force and cohesion of Chinese people at home and abroad to the motherland and realizing the great cause of peaceful reunification of the motherland.
Hongtong County, Shanxi Province
Hongtong County, the origin of its name, is traditionally named after the ancient caves in the north of Hongya in the south of the city. Sui belongs to Linfen County. In the first year of Yining (AD 6 17), it was renamed Hongdong County. Since then, the names of these counties have not changed. 1954, hongtong county and zhaocheng county merged into Zhao Hong county, and 1958 was still called hongtong county.
Hongtong county has a high reputation in the whole country and even in the world.
The Nelson Museum in Kansas City, USA, has a treasure of the town hall, which is a Buddhist mural in China in the Yuan Dynasty. It was originally a sacred object of Guangsheng Temple in Hongtong County, Shanxi Province, China. Zhao Zang, the treasure of China National Beijing Library, is also a sacred object of Guangsheng Temple in Hongtong County. Besides, Hongdong people are also famous. On the one hand, the largest migration activity in Ming Dynasty began in Hongdong, and the footprints of Hongdong people spread all over the world.
On the other hand, the Hongdong people in the famous Peking Opera Yu Tang Chun are well known in the Chinese world.
5. One-day tour in Hongdong
Driving route from Hong Tong to Xiangfen
Starting point (Hongdong)
Enter Fuqian Street and drive 80 meters.
Turn left and enter Guhuai Road for 390 meters.
Turn right into Hong Fei Middle Street and drive for 560 meters.
Please go straight and enter Hong Fei West Street for 7.0 kilometers.
Drive left, from Hong Fei West Street to Beijing-Kunming Expressway, and drive for 960m.
Please go straight into Beijing-Kunming Expressway for 44.2 kilometers.
Go straight, from Beijing-Kunming Expressway to Yingbin Road, drive1.3km. ..
Please go straight into Yingbin Road and drive for 3.3 kilometers.
Turn right, from Yingbin Road to Qiaoxi Street, and drive for 2.5 kilometers.
Turn left into Qiaoxi Street 1.6 km.
Please go straight, enter South Street and drive1000 m.
Turn left, from South Street to Fuqian Street, and drive for 260 meters.
Turn right into Fuqian Street 160m.
End point (Xiangfen)
6. Go to go on road trip, a scenic spot around Hongdong.
Linfen tourist attractions ranking: Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River, Hongdong Dadushuyuan,
The ancestral home of Sophora japonica is a famous immigrant site in Ming Dynasty, and it is a holy place for hundreds of millions of descendants of Sophora japonica to seek roots and worship their ancestors at home and abroad. Ask me where my ancestors came from, the locust tree in Hongdong, Shanxi. What's your ancestral home? Old storks nest under the big locust tree. It tells the history of official immigrants in Ming Dynasty.
In the Ming Dynasty, Sophora japonica had the widest range of immigrants and a large number of immigrants. It is a sacred place for hundreds of millions of descendants of Sophora japonica at home and abroad to seek roots and worship their ancestors. This pagoda tree is located next to Guangji Temple, 2 kilometers northwest of Hongtong County, Shanxi Province.
3. Yao Temple Huamen Tourist Area in Linfen
Yao Temple-Huamen Tourist Area, located in Yao Temple Tourist Area, covers an area of 6,543,800 square meters. Huamen, also known as the gate of Chinese civilization, sits west to east, symbolizing the Chinese nation standing in the east, such as sunrise.
Huamen, with the style of Qin and Han Dynasties, is compatible with the essence of previous dynasties, and integrates historical commemoration and sightseeing. It is the first cultural tourism landscape in China and the first cultural museum in the world.
7. Where can I travel near Hongdong?
60 yuan, gasoline, a *** 160 yuan.
Driving route: the whole journey is about 17 1.9 km.
Starting point: Hongtong County
1. hongdong county drive scheme
1) From the starting point to the west, drive along Fuqian Street for 70 meters and turn left into Guhuai Road.
2) Drive along Guhuai Road for 380m, turn right and enter S323.
3) Drive along S323 for 5.4 kilometers and go straight into Hong Fei West Street.
4) Drive along Hong Fei West Street1.8km, and then go straight.
5) Drive 370 meters towards Linfen /Xi 'an, and then turn right slightly.
2. Drive 1.0km, at the entrance, enter G5.
3. Drive along G5 147.2km and turn right slightly in the direction of Airport/Yuncheng East/Sanmenxia.
4. Drive 1.2km, at the entrance, enter Yunsan Expressway.
5. Yuncheng driving plan
1) Drive along Yunsan Expressway for 5. 1 km and get off at Yuncheng/Airport Exit.
2) Drive 390 meters straight.
3) Drive for 240 meters and turn left ahead.
4) Drive 200 meters and turn right into Airport Road.
5) Drive 5.8km along Airport Road and go straight into G209.
6) Drive along G209 for 350 meters, turn right and take the ramp.
7) Drive along the ramp for 2 10 meters, turn right ahead and enter G209.
8) Drive along G209 for 840m and go straight into Yinzhong South Road.
9) Drive along Yinzhong South Road for 760m and turn right into Hedong East Street.
10) Drive along Yanhe East Street for 380 meters and turn right.
1 1) Drive 10 meters and turn left into Hedong East Street.
12) Drive along East Street along the river 150m, and reach the finish line (on the right side of the road).
End point: Yuncheng mace is afraid of harm
This data comes from Baidu map, and the final result is subject to the latest data of Baidu map.