Cultivation methods and matters needing attention of hibiscus chrysanthemum

The cultivation methods and precautions of hibiscus chrysanthemum are also regarded as auspicious plants to ward off evil spirits in Guangdong and other places in China. Hibiscus syriacus originated in the south of China, and has a long and universal history of folk cultivation. Now share the cultivation methods and precautions of hibiscus chrysanthemum.

Hibiscus 1 Breeding Hibiscus should be cultivated in loose, fertile and well-drained soil. In the growing period of hibiscus, it is necessary to water and fertilize frequently to promote its vigorous growth. It is necessary to maintain hibiscus in sunny places every day, and pay attention to pruning and controlling pests and diseases during the cultivation process to make hibiscus grow healthily.

How to breed hibiscus chrysanthemum and matters needing attention

1, suitable soil

To cultivate hibiscus, it is best to use garden soil, humus soil, river sand and decomposed base fertilizer for soil preparation. This kind of soil is loose and fertile, with good drainage, which is most conducive to the growth of hibiscus. The soil needs to be disinfected before use, and it is not suitable to use sticky and hardened soil for maintenance.

2. Water and fertilize regularly

Hibiscus likes to grow in a humid environment. In its growing period, it is best to water frequently to keep the soil slightly wet. When the weather is dry, it is necessary to spray water around hibiscus flowers frequently to increase the humidity of the air. In the growth period of hibiscus, thin fertilizer should be applied frequently, and the application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be increased in bud pregnancy.

3. Adequate lighting

Hibiscus likes to grow in sunny environment. During daily maintenance, it needs to be placed in a sunny environment to facilitate its photosynthesis. Otherwise, it will grow poorly due to insufficient light, but it should be shaded in summer to prevent hibiscus from being irradiated by strong light.

4. Preventive measures

Pruning and pest control should be paid attention to when cultivating hibiscus. At the seedling stage, hibiscus should be pruned to promote the germination and growth of its lateral branches, so that hibiscus can be more lush and beautiful. Ventilation measures should be taken at ordinary times to reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases. If hibiscus chrysanthemum produces pests and diseases, it is necessary to use drugs in time.

When planting hibiscus, humus or sandy loam rich in trace elements and loose soil can be selected. In the process of maintenance, the hibiscus can be pruned to help plants preserve nutrients, and it can also provide sufficient sunshine for plants to store enough nutrients and grow more luxuriantly.

How to breed hibiscus chrysanthemum

1, select soil

Hibiscus hibiscus is suitable for growing in soil rich in mineral elements and well drained. In the process of planting, humus soil rich in organic elements and loose soil can be used as base soil. Before planting, the soil needs to be renovated to maintain good air permeability.

Step 2 add decoration

If the branches and leaves of hibiscus flowers are too lush, it will affect the ventilation between plants and easily breed germs. Therefore, in the process of maintenance, hibiscus flowers can be pruned, and the branches and leaves that grow too densely and too long can be cut off with sharp scissors to help plants preserve nutrition and grow healthily.

Step 3 provide light

Hibiscus needs a lot of light during its growth, but it can't grow under strong light. Therefore, when curing in spring, autumn and winter, it can be placed in a sunny environment to receive sufficient sunlight, and it needs to be cured in an astigmatism environment in summer to avoid burning the leaves by strong light.

4. Disease control

When maintaining hibiscus flowers, measures can also be taken to prevent diseases. Before planting, quicklime can be mixed into the soil to avoid breeding bacteria in the soil. Hibiscus can also be soaked in potassium permanganate solution to improve its disease resistance. After planting, carbendazim solution can be sprayed every other month to eliminate germs on plants.

Breeding methods and matters needing attention of hibiscus chrysanthemum 2. The collocation of hibiscus chrysanthemum and home style

Hibiscus belongs to Compositae and is an evergreen semi-shrub, which is produced in the south-central and southeastern parts of China (Guangdong and Taiwan Province provinces), and sometimes cultivated in the south-central. It is also cultivated in zhina Peninsula, the Philippines and Japan. Can be used as flower beds, flower border puzzles, garden ornamental color block plants, but also potted plants.

Hibiscus is widely planted and deeply loved by people. Among them, lotus chrysanthemum is regarded as an auspicious plant to ward off evil spirits in Lingnan folk customs. People often use it as a Chinese herbal medicine to treat diseases, which is very effective in treating infantile convulsions, acne and itching. Widely planted at home, like warm and humid climate, like plenty of sunshine, not tolerant of shade, not suitable for long-term indoor display. Therefore, when decorating your home, you should put hibiscus chrysanthemum on the balcony to absorb enough sunshine.

If you need to move into a cool place indoors to watch, it can only be for a short time, so as not to affect the growth of plants. However, the seedlings at seedling stage are afraid of exposure to the hot sun, so attention should be paid to proper shading.

Modern minimalist style is deeply loved by modern people at present. Its home design is characterized by simplicity and individuality, but it is bold in the use of color and modeling, which can be described as the "wild" wind in the home decoration industry, so there are not so many rules and regulations in the choice of green plants.

So you can use your imagination boldly, as long as you don't show obvious discomfort, there is nothing wrong with it. For example: set up a hibiscus chrysanthemum to purify the air, and put a pot of sundew by the window, which is free, free and easy and natural.

Geomantic application of hibiscus chrysanthemum

Hibiscus is native to the south of China, and its folk cultivation has a long and universal history. There is a saying in the drinkers' wager game that the word "hibiscus" is the same as the word "willow". If you want to see the willow, you should first enjoy the hibiscus. " Hibiscus can be made into potted plants and bonsai, which are used in gardens, and people often use it as medicine.

In China, Guangdong, Fujian, Taiwan Province and other places, hibiscus flowers are also regarded as auspicious plants to ward off evil spirits. I often plant one in my yard. When the new house is completed, potted hibiscus will also be placed at the door, and hibiscus will be inserted at the door of every household during the Dragon Boat Festival. When a child is born, the stems of hibiscus will be burned in the nursery, or potted hibiscus will be placed for 4 months to avoid ghosts. Wizards also use hibiscus chrysanthemums in exorcism ceremonies.

Hibiscus is one of the rare "white plants". The whole plant looks like it is wrapped in silver, which can be enjoyed all year round, and it has a fragrance. This is a unique foliage plant. Hibiscus chrysanthemum is very suitable for potted plants on the balcony of the family, and it is not resistant to shade and is not suitable for indoor use.

The role of hibiscus chrysanthemum in home

Decorative application

Hibiscus belongs to Compositae, an evergreen semi-shrub, which grows in crevices, cliffs or beaches on the seashore. Positive, extremely salt-tolerant, arid and barren, strong wind resistance, is one of the rare silver-leaf plants. It can be used as a flower bed puzzle, a color block plant for garden viewing, or a potted plant.

Medical application

Efficacy: It has the functions of expelling wind, removing dampness, detoxicating, detumescence, relieving cough and resolving phlegm.

Indications: Stomach ache, common cold, rheumatic joint pain, measles, whooping cough, bronchitis, gonorrhea, diarrhea, leucorrhea, mastitis, carbuncle, furuncle and bee sting.

Breeding method of hibiscus chrysanthemum

Temperature:

Like warmth, the most suitable temperature for growth is 20~30℃0. Heat resistance. Slightly hardy, the plant grows slowly at 10℃, so people need to move indoors to keep warm after autumn and keep the temperature above 0℃.

Fertilization:

During the growing period, topdressing 1 time per week. In September, topdressing mainly with potassium was applied twice to improve the cold resistance of plants. /kloc-Stop fertilization after 0/0 months.

Trim:

Flowering will promote the senescence of plants, so take off the buds before flowering to ensure the good growth of plants. At ordinary times, the branches and leaves with dense branches and prominent crowns should be cut off at any time to keep the perfect appearance of the plant and good ventilation and light transmission conditions inside the plant, which is conducive to growth.

Turn the washbasin:

Growth is slow, and it needs to be turned over every 2 years 1 time. Loose loam with low tolerance and rich organic matter is the best cultivation soil.

Common pests and diseases:

There are diseases and insect pests such as black spot disease, spot disease, pectoralis palmaris, and Aphis longipedunculata.