Xidi Hongcun Guide Words
Xidi Hongcun Tour Guide (Selected 6 Articles)
As a tour guide who specializes in guiding tourists and helping others, you often need to prepare tour guides, which have It is vivid, vivid and contagious. So have you ever understood the tour guide words? Below are the tourist guides to Xidi Hongcun (selected 6 articles) that I compiled for you. Welcome to read, I hope you will like it.
Xidi Hongcun Tour Guide 1
Dear members:
Hello everyone, welcome to join the two days in Xidi Hongcun organized by Anhui Tour Travel tour. I am a tour guide of Wanzhi Travel Agency. My surname is Tang. You can just call me Xiao Tang. The master driving next to me is surnamed Chen. Master Chen has 20xx years of driving experience. You can rest assured that he will drive the car. , as the saying goes, "Isn't it great to have friends come from far away?" I am fortunate to have met you all, and I will accompany you on the tour in the next few days. I hope that in this short period of time, you can visit Xidi through me and learn more about Hong Kong. village. In order to avoid accidents while driving, please do not put your head, hands, or stick out the window. During the tour, the tour bus is our second home. Please pay attention to maintaining the hygiene on the bus. If you have any If you have any requirements, please tell me directly and I will do my best to serve you. Please note that our car is a blue and white Golden Dragon car with the license plate number xxx. Please pay attention to identify it when getting on and off the car.
It is said that if you want to understand the life of ancient Chinese emperors, please come to Beijing; if you want to understand the life of ordinary people in Ming and Qing Dynasties, please go to Yixian County. The Xidi Hongcun we are going to visit on this trip is exactly It is located in Yixian County, which is located at the southern foot of Huangshan Mountain. Huangshan was called Yishan Mountain in ancient times, and Yixian County was named after the mountain. Yixian County was founded in 2201 BC and has a history of more than 2,200 years. There are hundreds of ancient villages where ethnic groups live together in Yixian County, and more than 3,700 ancient residences built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties are relatively completely preserved. It is a rare miracle in China and even the world that so many famous ancient residences can be completely preserved in a limited area. These ancient residences seem to be charming scrolls unintentionally left behind by the rapid development of human civilization. Among these ancient villages, it is like wandering along the long corridor of Chinese history. Xidi Hongcun is an outstanding representative of these ancient villages. Xidi Hongcun was included in the World Cultural Heritage List by UNESCO on November 30, 2000. Today we are going to visit the first destination of our trip - it is praised by experts and scholars as "the traditional Chinese Xidi is the epitome of culture” and the “Chinese Ming and Qing Folk Residence Museum”. (Looking down at the watch) We are still 20 minutes away from Xidi by car. Please hold back your excitement and listen to my brief introduction to Xidi.
Xidi is located 8 kilometers east of Yixian County. It was built during the Huangyou period of the Northern Song Dynasty and has a history of nearly a thousand years. , it is a typical village inhabited by the same ethnic group, which is based on clan blood relations and has been reproduced for dozens of generations. Xidi is 700 meters long from east to west and 300 meters wide from north to south. Looking down from above, the rows of ancient residential buildings look like a boat. , According to textual research: Xidi people were not originally surnamed Hu. It is recorded in the county annals that the Hu tribe in Xichuan (history once called Xidi Xichuan), their original surname was Li, Li Ye, son of Emperor Zhaozong of the Tang Dynasty, was the son of Chang Yigong. He came from the Hu family in Wuyuan, so he adopted the surname Hu. Xidi Hongcun Guide Words Part 2
I have heard for a long time that the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River is unique. Sometimes, I always think of her inadvertently, and now I have fallen deeply in love with her! In Anhui Province in the south of the Yangtze River, there is a village called "Hongcun". I heard that it is no less than Zhouzhuang and is a "World Natural and Cultural Heritage". After seeing it, I was deeply moved and realized that its beauty is not something I can describe. Yes, at least not now, I don’t know in the future, the words that can describe her beauty are almost impossible to find in my mind!
My father and I went together, but our purposes were different. My father wanted to see the Feng Shui there, and I just wanted to gain experience. Of course, I wanted to write a few good articles when I got a little better. You must first have a good subject matter! Before going to "Hongcun", I had heard about this: specifically, this village is a "cow-shaped village". The stone ridge in the west of the village is a cow's head, and the flagpole of Longpai Taoist Temple in the east mountain is a cow's tail and cow's stomach. Nanhu is the belly of the cow, Erfangzu is the lungs of the cow, and the four wooden bridges on the Xixi River are the legs of the cow. When I listened to the explanations of the locals and heard the series of place names and the series of cow parts, I couldn't help but be quite surprised. I thought this was the Feng Shui that my father wanted to see.
When I first entered the scenic spot, the sight in front of me was immediately refreshing. Towering ancient trees were arranged on both sides of the ancient road. Most of the ancient trees were five hundred years old, and some were as old as decades. Under the ancient trees, there were mostly students who came to sketch with brushes and paper in hand, and there were not a few of them. Walking further, a scene of clear water and clear lotus suddenly appeared in front of us. This is the "South Lake". The lotus in the lake is in patches, covering the lake airtight, and in the middle of the lake there is a road connecting the other shore. Tourists are walking along the long embankment to the other side. Looking towards the other side, the alleys between the ancient buildings with black tiles and white walls seem to be so narrow that only one person can walk through. Following the intersecting, turning, and somewhat messy alleys one after another, walking through the alleys that can only accommodate one person, you can feel an ancient atmosphere, the worn smooth stone roads, and the people on the stone roads. With the new moss growing in the gaps, I feel the unchanging love of tourists for this place since ancient times. The sunlight lingers lazily in the gaps between the black-tiled white walls and the black-tiled white walls.
Time here is condensed, time is still, as still as the water in the South Lake. The old people sit on the steps in front of their homes, smoking, watching the flow of people in front of them and themselves. The same or different people are enjoying everything in this summer! Along the way, we passed Ming and Qing dynasty buildings one after another. When we reached the end of the alley, there was a Half-Moon Pond in front of us. It was slightly smaller than Nanhu Lake, but the scenery was no less impressive. There were ancient buildings on all sides, and the pond water was like a mirror, reflecting the buildings on all sides. The black tiles and white walls are reflected in the water. The water in the pool flows slowly, washing away the noise and haze in the hearts of every visitor.
Then we arrived at Chengzhi Hall, which is known as the "Folk Forbidden City". This house is very grand and has 99 rooms, but it is not easy to get in. It is crowded with all kinds of people. , because there were too many people, I couldn’t appreciate anything around, so I could only look up to admire the ceiling, beams, and other things above my head. Fortunately, the only beautiful things here were. Most of them are carvings on the beams and pillars of the house. There are dragons and phoenixes carved on the beams and pillars. Naturally, I am not the only one who has this idea. Most people are like me, holding their heads high and moving forward based on their feelings. Occasionally, A few bloated bodies blocked the progress of all the tourists, and then all the tourists collided into a ball. It can be said that this is the only uneasy place in the whole village. It is said that the owner of this house was a famous businessman with a millionaire. He spent 600,000 taels of silver to build this house, and also used 100 taels of gold to make gold and platinum inlaid on the wood carvings. It still looks magnificent today.
Finally, I had no choice but to get lost and arrived at the entrance of the village for no reason. There were two ancient trees at the entrance of the village. They were arranged one on the left and one on the right. The ginkgo tree on the left and the red poplar tree on the right. According to folk customs, when getting married, the sedan chair should circle around the red poplar tree three times; during the funeral, the coffin should circle around the ginkgo tree three times. Although this custom is a bit strange, it is easy to explain. The ginkgo tree is also called the ginkgo tree, and the color white certainly represents It's a funeral, and if there's a red letter in the name of the red poplar tree, it's naturally a happy event!
After watching "Hongcun", I saw another Jiangnan! I started to fall in love with Jiangnan even more strongly! Jiangnan is like an antique from the past dynasty, quietly listening to people's appreciation, and then falling asleep peacefully, dreaming of elegant dreams one after another. Xidi Hongcun Tour Guide Chapter 3
Hello everyone, I am your guide Cai. Please follow my footsteps to visit the ancient village in southern Anhui - Xidi Hongcun.
Our current location is Hongcun, which is the first attraction today. Do you know the history of Hongcun? Yes, Hongcun was developed during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It has a history of two to three hundred years and has gone through the baptism of time. Look, as soon as we enter the village and walk on the maze-like stone road, we can find a clear river flowing through the door of every house, and people can be seen washing rice and washing vegetables everywhere.
In modern times, it is very easy to build such water conservancy projects, but in ancient times water conservancy projects were not developed, but the water flow system in Hongcun was actually designed to be seamless, scientific and reasonable, without a drop of water flowing out of the outside world, and it was all used reasonably. This is amazing It’s true that the wealth does not flow to outsiders! Isn't it? Let's take a look again. The buildings here have white walls and black tiles. They are distinctive Ming and Qing dynasty buildings. Some of them use wood as building materials. They are tall and strong. They can stand on their own land regardless of wind and rain. It is really the wisdom of the working people. Crystal!
After visiting Hongcun, I will take you to another ancient village with beautiful scenery and a long history, which is Xidi.
Xidi was built after a cow. Look, this is the Riyue Lake. Although it is not very big, it is completely modeled after the West Lake. Lotus flowers are planted in the lake. Lotus flowers Lotus pods have grown, like a green island in the middle of the lake; willow trees are planted around it, as if the Riyue Lake is covered with a thin green gauze, giving everyone the feeling of "lotus flowers on four sides and willows on three sides". Also, because Riyue Lake is built in imitation of the West Lake, it is known as the "West Lake at the foot of Huangshan Mountain", which is also the "tripe" of a whole cow. Across the lake are houses. The high and low houses form plump tripes and strong cow hooves. It can be found that although most of these houses are seven or eight hundred years old, they are still as strong as ever, and most of them are made of wood. Looking ahead, what do you see? Yes, they are two old ancient trees, more than a thousand years old. They are used as horns. Look behind you, do you know what an ox tail is? Can't you guess? What you see is that although it does not have the momentum of "looking like a ridge from the side and a peak from the side", it is tall, handsome and has a special interest in Leigang Mountain!
Now is free time for sightseeing. Please be careful not to leave anything behind except your beautiful moral character. We also hope that the beauty of Xidi Hongcun will remain in our hearts forever! Xidi Hongcun Guide Words Part 4
Xidi Hongcun, a long ancient town, is full of poetry and painting. In March last year, our family took advantage of the golden travel time in spring to visit the elegant and beautiful Hongcun Village in Xidi, a famous town in Anhui Province.
The faint rays of sunlight reflect on the water surface, dyeing the clear river water red, yellow, orange...like a colorful ribbon quietly surrounding the town. A stone arch bridge over the river is located in the center of the town. There are stone railings on both sides of the bridge deck, and the railings are carved with exquisite patterns. There are many small boats under the bridge, and those shiny awning boats raise their pointed heads like naughty little dolls. Look! From time to time, a small boat cuts through the beautiful "silk". Like a child playing hide-and-seek, it quietly emerged from the half-moon-shaped bridge hole and floated gently across the river.
Walking through the stone path, the breeze blew softly across my face, and I closed my eyes, as if I was in a dream. I walked into the "Little Bridges and Flowing Waters House", where crystal clear rivers circled the town. . The graceful willows on the riverside hang down into the water; the grandmothers on the wooden boats in the river sing simple songs. The dream of a small wooden boat resting on the river is always cool and light. The boat is very light, but the river is beautiful.
The duck is leisurely and contented, a different angle, a different scenery. This reminds me of the song "Little Bridge and Flowing Water": Little Bridge and Flowing Water, filled with my song...
Beside the flagstone path are small shops. The shops don’t sell anything else. They sell ink paintings, gold and silver jewelry, and embroidery from the small town...Miss, the girls are happily selecting pieces of antique products in the shop. . The business in the snack bar is also very good, the pastries, chicken and duck are mouth-watering. In the pen and ink shop, the masters made a few strokes, and the unique scenery of Xidi Hongcun was displayed in front of people.
Who can not admire this wonderful painting? Xidi Hongcun Tour Guide Chapter 5
Hello everyone, welcome to the "Peach Blossom Spring" - Hongcun Tourism in Xidi, Anhui. I am your tour guide for this trip to Xidi Hongcun.
We have 10 minutes to arrive at Xidi. During this time, please allow me to give you a brief introduction to Xidi Hongcun. Xidi Hongcun is located in Yixian County, Huangshan City. It was listed as a World Cultural Heritage by UNESCO in 2000. In 2003, it was evaluated as a 4A-level tourist area by the National Tourism Administration, and became one of the first batch of historical and cultural villages in my country. In 2005, they It was also rated as "China's Charming Town" by CCTV.
Xidi and Hongcun are representatives of Huizhou folk houses. The former enjoys the reputation of "houses in the Peach Blossom Spring" and the latter is praised as "the countryside in Chinese paintings". Walking into here is like stepping into a long and gorgeous history. Wandering in it, you can comprehend the connotation of ancient Huizhou culture.
Speaking of Yixian County, I would like to ask you a question. I believe everyone knows "The Peach Blossom Spring" written by Tao Yuanming, a poet of Jin Dynasty. So do you know where the coveted paradise described by Mr. Wu Liu is? Yes, this tourist is right, it is in our Yi County. The descendants of Mr. Yi County imagined that Yixian County was the ideal state pursued by their ancestors in "The Peach Blossom Spring", so they moved here in admiration. Therefore, Yixian County is also known as "Little Taoyuan". The great poet Li Bai once wrote a poem praising it: "Yixian County is a small Taoyuan, with hundreds of miles of haze, many beautiful plants and trees, and people who admire ancient clothes."
In ancient houses in Xidi and Hongcun, couplets with handsome handwriting and elegant and popular appeal can be seen everywhere. Through the wonderful lines and witty sayings in these couplets, we can explore the ancient Huizhou people’s philosophy of life that valued business, officialdom, and philanthropy; the outlook on life and values expressed in these couplets are of great significance to our modern people’s thoughts on doing business, serving as officials, and There may be things we can learn from in our conduct, concepts that can be passed down, and a spirit that can be carried forward.
Xidi: The origin of the name Xidi is because the river flows westward through this village, which was originally called "Xichuan". Because there was a post station for delivering mail in ancient times, it was named "Xidi". It has experienced hundreds of years of social turmoil, but on the whole it has retained the basic appearance and characteristics of the Ming and Qing villages. The buildings and roads are paved with marble, two clear springs pass through the village, and 99 high walls and deep lanes make visitors feel like they are in a maze. .
Dear tourists, today we visit Xidi Village, known as the "Museum of Ancient Chinese Dwellings". With a history of more than 900 years, Xidi Village is surrounded by beautiful mountains and continuous peaks. All its streets are paved with Yixian bluestone, most of the ancient buildings are wooden structures, and Huizhou's three carvings (wood carvings, stone carvings, and brick carvings) are rich and colorful. , because it has been less disturbed by wars in history and has not been impacted by economic development, the original form of the village has been well preserved.
There are many students sketching in Xidi. There are students painting in almost every alley. There is always a faint smell of paint floating in the air. People painting in paintings is also a beautiful scenery.
The mottled walls have been baptized by hundreds of years of wind and rain, and the old streets are the paths where every old Huizhou person played in their childhood. The laughter and laughter still seem to be echoing in their ears. Compared to the cold high-rise buildings, this place is full of a different kind of warmth. Wandering through alleys, large and small, allows you to better feel the atmosphere of life.
Now standing majestically at the entrance of the village to welcome us is the Hu Wenguang Governor’s Square. Originally there were 13 archways arranged here. Most of them were demolished during the Cultural Revolution. However, the Hu Wenguang Governor’s Square was spray-painted with Mao Zedong written on it. The quotations are fortunately preserved. As you can see, this archway is entirely made of fine-textured Yixian green and is exquisitely carved. It is the treasure of our country's stone archways. Speaking of Hu Wenguang, he is very famous. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, he benefited the people while serving as the magistrate of Wanzai County in Jiangxi Province and was loved by the people. He was promoted to the governor of Jiaozhou with outstanding political achievements. He became the governor of Prince Jing's Mansion in Hubei and was awarded the fourth rank of imperial officials. , known as the "Prime Minister of Jing Fan". Emperor Shenzong of the Ming Dynasty approved the construction of this archway to promote his political achievements and spread them to future generations. Let's take another look. There are 32 circular flower plate decorations engraved on the brackets under the eaves, which are quite exquisite. This symbolizes Hu Wenguang's 32 years as an official and also expresses his gratitude to the emperor's grace.
Dear group members, let’s continue to move forward. Now we are standing in front of the Jingai Hall. It is the Hu clan’s ancestral hall rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty and has always been the meeting place for the Hu clan. It is a brick and wood structure building with a span of 30 meters. Take a look at the two 6-meter-high black marble columns in the lower hall and the two ginkgo wood columns nearly 2 feet in diameter in the upper hall, facing each other symmetrically, supporting the regular The beam frame is so majestic! Have you seen this huge word "filial piety" in the back hall? This is written by Zhu Xi, a Neo-Confucian scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty. If we take a closer look at the word "Shou", can we vaguely see a handsome young man with his back raised and his hands bowed, kneeling on the ground to honor his elders, and the back of his head looks like a sharp-mouthed monkey? The head means: those who are filial are human beings, and those who are unfilial are animals. This fully embodies the Chinese virtue of respecting the elderly.
What we are walking into now is Dujing Hall, which is the residence of Hu Jitang. As soon as we enter the hall, the first thing that comes into view is a portrait of Hu Jitang and his three wives. Guess which of these three ladies is the eldest lady, which is the second lady, and which is the third lady? Haha, most people would think that the old lady is the eldest lady. If you guess that, it would be a big mistake. Let me tell you, his eldest lady was so beautiful that she died at a young age, so her appearance is still beautiful. Therefore, it is relatively accurate to judge based on the order in which they are arranged. Then let’s take a look at Hu Jitang’s clothes. He wears a sapphire flower feather on his head and a patchwork suit. You can tell at a glance that he is a third-grade official. How do you look at it? What came out? This involves the knowledge of official dress and accessories in ancient my country. In ancient times, rubies were the first grade, red corals were the second grade, and sapphires were the third grade. Civil servants wore poultry patterns, and military attachés wore beast patterns. Take a closer look. Hu Jitang’s clothes were decorated with Poultry pattern, so we say he was a third-grade civil servant. The most distinctive feature of Dujing Hall is the couplets on both sides, which read, "If you are good at studying, doing business will be good. If you are good at starting a business, it is hard to know whether it is difficult to maintain a business." The couplet compares business and reading, expressing the desire of Huizhou businessmen to improve. desire for one’s own status.
In the mid-1980s, Xidi Village took advantage of the spring breeze of reform and opening up to try farmer-run tourism, and promoted the development of tourism in surrounding villages such as Hongcun. Yixian County became one of the important birthplaces of rural tourism in my country. At present, Yixian County focuses on the development of all-region tourism and has achieved the integrated development of seven major business formats, including cultural inheritance, leisure B&B, art sketching, photography creation, sports events, study and study, and sightseeing and vacation. Last year, Xidi Hongcun received 3.2 million tourists from home and abroad, with direct tourism income of nearly 190 million yuan. More than 70% of villagers are engaged in the tourism service industry, and the per capita dividend from the tourism industry alone exceeds 4,000 yuan. Xidi Hongcun Tour Guide Part 6
Dear tourists:
Hello! Welcome to visit and tour Xidi in Yi County. I am Wang Ping (Bing) from Anhui Travel Agency, and I am very happy to be your tour guide today.
We have now arrived at Xidi Village, which was built in the Northern Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 950 years. The entire village is shaped like a boat, surrounded by mountains, and three streams pass through the village. The bluestone archway standing at the head of the village is called Hu Wenguang's Governor's Archway. It was built in the sixth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty. It is 12.3 meters high and 9.8 meters wide. It has four pillars and five floors. It has an exquisite structure and is majestic. In Xidi Village, the houses of every household are very rich and elegant. For example, the Lufu Hall built during the Kangxi period has elegant furnishings and the fragrance of books. The couplet in the hall reads: "It is good to study well and do business well. It is easy to do business well. It is difficult to start a business. It is difficult to know whether it is difficult or not." This all highlights the Confucian businessmen true nature. Dafudi is the former residence of Hu Wenzhao, a great official in the imperial court. A small and exquisite pavilion-style building is suspended in the air facing the street, with cornices and corners, elegant and unique. Originally used for viewing, it is now an embroidered building for throwing hydrangeas. Taoli Garden was built in the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty and is divided into three parts: front, middle and back. The third entrance is quite elegant. There is a stone carving of "A Family in the Peach Garden" on the door, a wooden carving of "The Drunkard's Pavilion" in cursive script on the side room, and a picture of ice plum blossoms carved through the window on the wall. It shows elegance everywhere.
5 sample essays on tour guides from Tsinghua University in Beijing 5 sample essays on tour guides from Tsinghua University in Beijing Leaving Xidi, we came to Hongcun again. It was built during the Southern Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. The cow-shaped village and artificial water system planned and built by the ancient Hongcun people are a wonder in the history of architecture. The Leigang Mountain in the north of the village is the cow's head, the two ancient trees at the entrance of the village are the cow's horns, the scattered houses are the cow's body, the artificial water town is the cow's intestines, the moon marsh is the cow's stomach, the South Lake is the cow's tripe, and the four buildings next to the village are The bridge is made of corbels, and the whole village is like a buffalo, lying quietly among the green mountains and green waters.
Lufu Hall is the former residence of Hu Jitang, a great collector in the Qing Dynasty. It is a three-story building. The furnishings on the left side of Lufu Hall, the couplets and scrolls hanging on the wall, add an ancient and elegant feel to the entire residence. aura. Entering the back hall, there is a board fan used for fanning hanging in the air. As soon as the rope is pulled, the board fan swings back and forth gently. You can imagine how leisurely the owner was at that time! Look at the twelve doors on both sides of the patio, which are carved with flowers, plants, birds, and animals. A story of filial piety is carved in the middle of each door. Together, it is a "Twenty-Four Pictures of Filial Piety". ;