Are floor-to-ceiling windows strong and safe?
Are floor-to-ceiling windows strong and safe? For those big houses or hotels, there are usually more French windows, because French windows have better lighting. Then let's look at this question: are French windows strong and safe?
Are floor-to-ceiling windows strong and safe? 1 balcony French window-how can balcony French window be safe?
1, add a layer of plastic steel window.
If the window sill is wide enough, you can choose tempered glass with a plastic window inside, so that even if the glass is broken, it will not hurt people. The frame can be made of magnesium and aluminum, because it can't achieve the effect of sound insulation and heat preservation. Moreover, adding a layer of plastic steel window can effectively prevent dust and keep warm at the same time, but the price is high. Note that if you want to make another layer of windows, make sure before installing the marble windowsill, otherwise the marble will be removed.
2. Make Bai Gang guardrail.
According to the width of the window, it should be 70 cm high, and the spaced mullions should not be too wide or too narrow to avoid reaching the child's head. Made of white steel, it can also dry clothes because of its corrosion resistance and rust prevention. And Bai Gang won't make the bedroom seem abrupt. Bai Gang with thicker material should be selected, otherwise it will be easily deformed. Generally, the guardrail of Baigang should be at the price of 150 yuan/square meter.
Balcony floor-to-ceiling windows-What's the price of balcony floor-to-ceiling windows?
From the perspective of aesthetic decoration, the balcony of French window looks atmospheric and has a good view. However, from the perspective of construction and later use, once the balcony floor-to-ceiling windows are not well sealed, the next winter will be very cold, and it may leak when it rains. Beauty is beauty, and the vision is wider!
However, we should pay attention to the cost of air conditioning electricity, because the insulation effect of glass is definitely not as good as that of wall. According to the specification, the window below one meter must have safety protection measures such as railings, and the French window should consider safety factors. It is necessary to give an approximate price according to the specific materials used and the actual area.
The above introduces how to ensure the safety of balcony French windows and the price of making balcony French windows. If you want to design a balcony French window at home, you might as well learn about it. Whether it is self-occupation or commercial housing design, a room with balcony and floor-to-ceiling windows will attract the attention of the public.
I believe that most of my friends also like rooms with good lighting and wide vision, so let's design a balcony window for our room.
Are floor-to-ceiling windows strong and safe? What is the construction process of French window?
1, set a benchmark
Find out the installation elevation, mark the vertical, horizontal and in and out directions, and pop up ink lines when necessary; Establish the elevation position of the fixed parts, move the plaster to the structural layer if necessary, and do not move the frame out after it is put into the hole.
2. Visual inspection
Check the window again for damage, scratches and scratches on the falling part of the protective film. If the profile is found to be welded or damaged, the upper wall shall not be installed.
3. Connection fastening mode
The selection of aluminum alloy glass French window materials and installation accessories must meet the design and specification requirements (expansion bolt ≥8*65mm, nail ≥3.7*42mm, pull tab ≥ 140*20* 1.5mm).
The selection of fastening method of connection point should be determined according to different types and installation positions of aluminum alloy glass floor-to-ceiling windows, and according to the design drawings of installation contact points. Aluminum alloy glass floor-to-ceiling windows can be connected with the wall through expansion bolts and fixing pieces. When using expansion bolts (direct connection), drill holes in columns and walls with an electric drill, and then insert the expansion bolts.
Tighten the bolt and fix it in the wall hole. The exposed parts of bolts should be coated with sealant and then covered. The fixing plate is fixed on the window frame with M4×20 flat head tapping screws. Unless otherwise specified, the installation position of expansion bolts or fixing plates of basic door and window frames shall be at the end (or middle) 150-200mm, and the spacing shall be ≤600mm.
4, box into the hole
Determine the up and down, inside and outside direction of the window frame. The four corners of the frame and the position of the cross frame are plugged with washers. When the lower frame is 900mm long, the center is also plugged with gaskets.
5, adjust the positioning
Adjust the vertical, horizontal and right angle of the window frame and the installation position of the hole wall thickness direction, which shall meet the following requirements:
6, fixed with the wall
Aluminum alloy glass floor-to-ceiling windows shall be directly connected with special expansion bolts and shall not be fixed at brick joints. If fixing parts are used for connection, different connection methods should be selected according to different materials.
7. Assemble aluminum alloy glass floor-to-ceiling windows.
The assembled steel lining is embedded into the reserved hole, and then it is poured and fixed with C20 fine stone concrete. If there is no such hole, it needs to be connected with fasteners. After assembling and clamping the window frame, tighten the fastener in both directions, and seal the end of the fastener with sealant.
8. Fill in the blanks
Polyurethane (polystyrene) foaming agent is used to fill the gap between the window frame and the hole. After filling, remove the temporarily fixed pad to fill its position. Overflowing foaming agent can be removed after 30 minutes.
9, plaster in the hole
Between the window frames on the inside of the hole, cement mortar or hemp knife lime should be used to smooth it. It is easy to temporarily separate the plastering layer from the window frame with plates, the thickness should be less than 3mm, the plastering surface should be less than 5mm, and the plastering layer should harden and retreat to the plate.
10, clean mortar
Wipe the cement with a wet cloth before hardening, and don't scrape the surface of the frame with a hard shovel.
1 1. Remove the first protective film and the outer film of the window frame.
Remove the protective film with wallpaper knife to avoid scratching the profile.
12, sealant
The gap between the outside of the frame and the hole should be filled with building sealant, which should be dense, flat, uniform in width and form a slope. Has grown two millimeters between material and window frame should be coated with sealant.
13, glass (window sash)
Glass that cannot enter the room from the stairwell should be hoisted according to the situation of the construction site. Transport it into the room from the window in advance and put it vertically, and do a good job of protection. The four sides of the glass are padded with glass gaskets with different thicknesses, the frame gasket is fixed with PVC glue, and the glass is fixed with layering.
14, hardware installation
The connecting screws of door and window locks are reliably connected with the steel lining, and the position is correct.
15, surface cleaning
Clean the glass surface and window frame surface, and remove the remaining "protective film".
16, indoor sealant
In the case of high requirements for thermal insulation and sound insulation, the inside of the hole and the window frame are sealed with building sealant.
1, aluminum alloy glass floor-to-ceiling window frame, there should be no traces of pollution and collision on the surface of the fan, and twisted profiles should not be used.
2. Aluminum alloy glass French window should be flat and square after installation. Check the flatness and verticality before caulking, and don't splash mortar on the surface of aluminum alloy glass French window.
3. The size of aluminum alloy glass floor-to-ceiling windows must be correct, especially the relationship between window sashes.
4. Protection of aluminum alloy glass floor-to-ceiling windows: When opening aluminum alloy doors and windows, push and pull should be light and slow to prevent hard objects from bumping and rubbing against doors and windows, so as not to damage the surface of aluminum alloy glass floor-to-ceiling windows and affect their appearance.
How to install French windows safely?
1. The surfaces of floor-to-ceiling window frames and fans shall be free from pollution and scratches, and twisted profiles shall not be used.
2. After the French window is installed, it should be flat and square. Check the flatness and verticality before caulking, and don't splash mortar on the surface of aluminum alloy glass French window.
French windows are made of tempered glass. Tempered glass with the same thickness is 3 to 5 times stronger in impact resistance and bending resistance than ordinary glass, and 3 times stronger in heat resistance. Even if it is broken, it is in the shape of a round bead, which is not easy to hurt people.
4. It is best to choose plastic steel for the window frame of French window, which has strong wind resistance and beautiful appearance, especially suitable for high-rise residents.
5. make a guardrail. Bai Gang or wood can be used, and the overall design style can be matched according to the style of the room. If there are children at home, the interval of the guardrail should be based on not sticking into the child's head.
Are floor-to-ceiling windows strong and safe? 3 Advantages and disadvantages of French windows
The advantages of French windows are:
1. Good lighting: Lighting is the advantage that French windows can embody. No matter which indoor space the French window is installed in, the lighting of the whole space is good. You don't have to turn on the light during the day, or even wait until it gets dark outside.
2. Good view: If the house * and the floor are in a good position, the floor-to-ceiling windows installed indoors can reflect very good visual effects, especially the gorgeous lighting at night, and the scenery outside can be seen at a glance.
3. Low cost: French windows do not need too much decoration, which solves the decoration problem of solid walls to a certain extent, saves part of the decoration cost of housing projects, and facilitates the installation and later maintenance and transformation of French windows.
The disadvantages of floor-to-ceiling glass windows are:
1. Insecurity: French windows are designed to be integrated indoors and outdoors, and the whole space will look bigger. When you are alone, you will inevitably feel a little empty and insecure.
2. Lack of privacy: Broad vision is relative. You can not only see the outdoor scenery at a glance, but also see the indoor situation easily, so you need to install some privacy curtains or venetian blinds to protect your privacy.
3, affecting Feng Shui: After the French window is installed, it is necessary to face the harsh environment and climate, directly facing the wind and rain, and people will inevitably feel unsafe indoors. In the decoration of feng shui, it will also have a certain impact on wealth.
4. Safety hazard: The glass material of floor-to-ceiling windows is not as strong as the anti-collision ability of solid walls. If some collisions occur in daily life, it is easy to produce fragments and personal safety will be hurt.
Safety hidden trouble of high-rise floor-to-ceiling windows
Floor-to-ceiling windows can improve indoor fashion and lighting, but there are also many security risks;
1, light pollution
When the weather is fine, the French windows of the high-rise buildings reflect strong sunlight, which is not only not conducive to rest, but also affects the office. Floor-to-ceiling windows in high-rise buildings will have a mirror effect, which will affect the mental health of residents. For the sake of safety, it is suggested that residents living in the upper floors of French windows install some thick sunshade curtains;
2. Insecurity
High-rise floor-to-ceiling windows are deeply loved by young owners, but if there are children or family members who are afraid of heights at home, then high-rise floor-to-ceiling windows will make people feel insecure, so it is recommended to install anti-theft nets;
3. Regional restrictions
Floor-to-ceiling windows on high floors have great restrictions on the area. For example, it is not recommended to use French windows for high-rise buildings in some coastal cities. Typhoon and rainstorm often occur in coastal cities. Relying solely on floor-to-ceiling windows to keep out the wind and rain will make people feel unsafe and unreliable, which will affect the health of residents in the long run.
4. Space constraints
It is not recommended to install high-rise French windows in the bedroom. I thought it would be enjoyable to get up in the morning and open the curtains. In fact, the sun will shine into the bedroom, but if the curtains are drawn, the bedroom will look very dark, affecting the mood of the occupants.