How to save energy and reduce emissions?
"Low-carbon life" refers to reducing the energy consumed in daily life as much as possible, thereby reducing the emission of carbon, especially carbon dioxide, thereby reducing the pollution to the atmosphere and slowing down the ecological deterioration, mainly changing the details of life from three aspects: electricity saving, solar terms and recycling.
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Background Low-carbon Lifestyle Low-carbon Life Tips The development status of low-carbon real estate in China.
Edit the background of this paragraph.
Greenhouse gases give the earth a high fever. Over the past 200 years, with the deepening and development of industrialization, a large number of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide, have been emitted, leading to global temperature rise and climate change. This is an indisputable fact. On February 8, 65438, the World Meteorological Organization released the report "Global Climate Situation in 2009" ahead of schedule, which pointed out that the recent 10 year was the hottest year in the world on record. In addition, global warming has caused Antarctic glaciers to begin to melt, which in turn has led to sea level rise. According to the latest survey published by Finnish and German scholars, the sea level may rise by 1.9 meters by the end of this century, directly threatening millions of urban residents from Tokyo to Shanghai to New Orleans.
65438+ A study published by American media on February 5th pointed out that the earth fever has also caused a huge crisis to human health. First, allergies are aggravated repeatedly. Studies show that with the gradual increase of carbon dioxide level and temperature, the flowering period is advanced, the pollen production is increased, and the spring allergy is aggravated and repeated. Secondly, species are becoming more and more "pocket-sized". With the global temperature rising, biological forms are shrinking, which has already appeared in Scottish sheep. Third, kidney calculi is increasing. Due to rising temperatures and dehydration, researchers predict that by 2050, there will be 2.2 million new patients with urinary calculi. Fourth, the outbreak of foreign infectious diseases, the increase of water environment temperature will make mosquitoes and plankton multiply, and dengue fever, malaria and encephalitis break out from time to time. Fifth, in summer, the lung infection is aggravated, the temperature rises and the cool wind decreases, which will aggravate ozone pollution and easily lead to lung infection. Sixth, algae flooding causes diseases, and the rising water temperature leads to the rapid reproduction of cyanobacteria, which will pollute natural lakes from municipal water supply system, thus causing diseases such as digestive system, nervous system, liver and skin. Low-carbon life has become a lifestyle that human beings urgently need to establish.
Edit this low-carbon lifestyle
Here are some habits of low-carbon life, which are easy to think of and do. The key is to implement.
1. Daily rice washing water can be used to wash hands and clean furniture, which is clean and natural. Not only that, Taomi water can also be used to water flowers, wash hair and make free skin care products.
2. Don't throw away the used mask paper. Using it to wipe the surface of jewelry, furniture or belt will not only shine, but also leave the fragrance of mask paper;
3. Drink the tea residue, dry it and make it into a tea pillow, which is comfortable and helps to improve sleep;
4. Go shopping, bring your own environmental protection bag, whether it is a free or charged plastic bag, and reduce the use;
5. Bring your own drinking cups when you go out to reduce the use of disposable cups;
6. Use permanent chopsticks and lunch boxes, and try to avoid using disposable tableware;
7. Get into the habit of turning off the power supply of electrical appliances at will to avoid wasting electricity;
8. Try not to use refrigerators and air conditioners, and use electric fans or electric fans when it is hot.
9. Replace the electronic alarm clock with the traditional clockwork alarm clock every day;
10. Turn off the computer power during lunch break and after work;
1 1. Once the lights and air conditioners are not used, turn them off; Once the mobile phone is charged, unplug the charging plug immediately;
12. Choose to dry clothes and avoid using drum dryer; Replace 45 minutes of exercise on the treadmill with jogging in a place where the air is fresh and suitable for running, such as a nearby park;
13. Replace 60W bulbs with energy-saving lamps;
14. When using the computer, try to use low brightness and less startup programs. , thus saving electricity;
15. Go out on foot or by bus, and seldom by private car.
16. Use low-carbon and environmentally-friendly daily necessities, such as clothes made of bamboo fiber, towels, underwear, socks, etc., and try not to wear fur clothes.
17. Reduce shopping. If necessary, try to buy it online.
18. In diet, we should give priority to vegetarianism, not because of religious beliefs, but because animal husbandry needs to consume more energy, compared with much less fruits and vegetables. Try to drink less or almost no carbonated drinks such as fruit juice, and you should be more inclined to eat fresh fruit. Making fruit into juice, regardless of juice content, actually consumes a lot of unnecessary energy, creates a lot of unnecessary greenhouse gas emissions, and the container may not be degradable, causing pollution.
Edit the low-carbon life tips in this paragraph.
You may not know about some low-carbon lifestyles, so here are some.
1. The amount of food stored in the refrigerator should be 60% of the volume. Too much or too little food consumes electricity. There should be a gap of about 10 mm between food and refrigerator. Using several plastic boxes to hold water, making ice cubes in the freezer and putting them in the freezer can prolong the downtime and reduce the startup time.
2. The instantaneous current of the air conditioner is large, and frequent switching consumes considerable power, which is easy to damage the compressor. Put the fan under the air conditioner and use the wind power of the fan to improve the cooling effect. Turn on the electric fan immediately after the air conditioner is turned on. You don't have to turn on the air conditioner all night at night, saving nearly 90% electricity. Set the air conditioner to dehumidification mode. At this time, even if the room temperature is slightly higher, it can make people feel cool and save electricity compared with refrigeration mode.
3. For the same long washing time, when the washing machine works in the weak gear, the motor starts more times, that is to say, using the strong gear actually saves electricity than the weak gear, which can prolong the service life of the washing machine. According to the rotation speed 1680 rpm (only applicable to turbine type) and dehydration time 1 min, the dehydration rate can reach 55%. Generally, dehydration does not exceed 3 minutes. Prolonging dehydration time is of little significance.
4. Dry food in the microwave oven is mixed with water evenly, covered or wrapped with polyethylene plastic wrap before heating, or heated with heat-resistant glassware with cover. The amount of food heated or cooked at one time should not exceed 0.5 kg, and it is best to cut it into small pieces. When the quantity is large, it should be heated in different periods and stirred in the middle. Use "high firepower" as much as possible. In order to reduce the frequency of turning on and off the microwave oven when thawing food, food can be moved from the freezer to the freezer in advance and thawed slowly, so that the "cold energy" in frozen food can be fully utilized.
5. When the computer is not used for a short time, the energy consumption can be reduced to less than 50% by turning on the "sleep" mode of the computer; Turn off unused programs and peripherals, such as speakers and printers; Do not let the hard disk, floppy disk and CD work at the same time; Reduce the brightness of the display appropriately. Special attention should be paid to the use of notebook computers: fully discharge the battery; Try not to use external equipment; Shut down temporarily unused equipment and interfaces; Close the screen saver; Reasonable shutdown mode: use "standby" when immediate recovery is needed, "sleep" when battery is used, and "shutdown" is not needed for a long time; When using the battery, under WindowsXP/VISTA, the CPU automatically reduces the frequency through SpeedStep technology, and the power consumption can be reduced by 40%.
6. When cooking food with boiled eggs, turn off the fire properly after the water is boiled, as long as the water temperature is not lowered (the highest temperature of water can only be 100℃, whether it is a big fire or a small fire, as long as the water temperature is not lowered, the water temperature remains unchanged).
7. Don't leave home appliances in standby state (if you don't understand what standby energy consumption is, please check it out-standby energy consumption).
8. Try to feed on plants and reduce the intake of animal food. This is not only low-carbon, but also due to the excessive intake of fat, cholesterol and other substances in animals, more and more people suffer from diseases such as hypertension, while the intake of vitamins is very scarce. Even if you eat animals, try to choose herbivores. )
9. If the traffic jam lasts too long, put out the fire first and wait for a while (if you don't understand the reason, please check the energy flow).
10 The wedding ceremony is not your face that has been suppressed for 28 years, nor is it the PK accumulated by your family. Nowadays, simplicity and low carbon are the attached values of sweet civilization.
Edit the current development status of low-carbon real estate in China.
Since the reform and opening up 30 years ago, China has fallen into the situation of unsustainable development of resources, and the demand for resources is increasing. Especially in the last decade, the real estate industry in China has developed rapidly, with soaring housing prices and intensified social contradictions. Almost all cities have less and less land resources for sustainable development, and the urban ecosystem has been greatly damaged. Although real estate has developed for many years, it is still in the extensive development stage, and the awareness of building energy conservation is weak, which not only causes a lot of waste of resources in the construction stage, but also greatly increases the energy consumption in the housing holding stage. With the rapid economic development today, it is urgent to protect the natural ecology.
After the Copenhagen World Climate Conference, the concept of "low carbon" has mushroomed. For a time, new terms such as "low-carbon economy", "low-carbon society", "low-carbon city", "low-carbon real estate" and "low-carbon life" have appeared in a new high-profile manner, and have been integrated into everyone's life, and people's lifestyle will also undergo profound changes in the future. It is an inevitable trend of future economic and social development to comprehensively promote building energy conservation, develop ecological low-carbon economy and increase energy conservation and emission reduction.
Generally speaking, low carbon refers to lower greenhouse gas emissions. Low-carbon real estate refers to reducing the use of fossil energy, improving energy efficiency, reducing carbon dioxide emissions and improving the living comfort of buildings in the whole life cycle of building materials and equipment manufacturing, construction and building use.
For real estate, low-carbon real estate is a brand-new topic. Low-carbon real estate meets the requirements of Scientific Outlook on Development and will bring tangible benefits. In the future development of real estate, green will become the basic and inevitable condition of marketing, and low carbon will also become a hard constraint condition that restricts the economy, and green and low carbon will become an important link for real estate to generate value and benefit. As long as everyone has a low-carbon awareness, the development of low-carbon real estate will surely get better and better. [ 1]