Western Tourism Industry Cluster Distribution of tourism industry clusters in the western region

1. Distribution of tourism industry clusters in the western region

The southwest region has complex terrain, large climate differences, and frequent disastrous weather. Especially after the Wenchuan earthquake last year, the southwest region faced a severe disaster prevention and reduction situation. China Tourism Resources: Southwest Tourism Area This area is one of the richest and most superior areas in China with tourism resources. The three geographical units in the area differ greatly in topography, distribution of rivers and lakes, and climatic conditions, and have a rich variety of vegetation. This natural environment has created unique natural landscapes such as the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, Tiger Leaping Gorge, Jiuzhaigou Valley, Huanglong, Yunnan Stone Forest, and Xishuangbanna. This area is an area inhabited by ethnic minorities. It has many ethnic customs and relics from Cuba, Shu and other countries. It is a unique cultural resource in this area. The southwest tourist area includes Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, and Chongqing, with a total area of ​​1.13 million square kilometers. It borders Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam to the west and south respectively. The physical geography is divided into three geographical units: the Sichuan Basin, the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and the Hengduan Mountains. One of the tourist attractions in southwest China, the Natural Botanical Garden Xishuangbanna Scenic Area is located in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture in southern Yunnan, 740 kilometers away from Kunming. Scenic spots include Jinghong County Scenic Area, Menghai County Scenic Area, and Mengla County Scenic Area. Each block has several scenic spots, including 19 scenic spots and more than 800 scenic spots, with a total area of ​​1202.13 square kilometers. This area has a variety of flora and fauna and is known as the Tropical Animal Kingdom. Among them, many rare, ancient, peculiar and endangered animals and plants are endemic to Xishuangbanna, which have aroused great interest from tourists and researchers at home and abroad. The landscape is dominated by rich and charming tropical and subtropical rainforests, monsoon forests, valley rainforests, rare animals, and colorful ethnic cultures and customs. The scenery is unique and well-known. In 1982, it was approved by the State Council as one of the first batch of national key scenic spots. 2. Alpine Canyon Scenic Area 1. Canyon Scenery (1) Tiger Leaping Gorge Scenic Area: The Jinsha River splits the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Haba Snow Mountain, forming the deepest grand canyon in the United States, Tiger Leaping Gorge. Tiger Leaping Gorge is located in Tiger Leaping Gorge Town, Zhongdian County. Tiger Leaping Gorge is divided into Upper Tiger Leaping Gorge, Middle Tiger Leaping Gorge and Lower Tiger Leaping Gorge. The Yangtze River takes refuge here, and stormy waves surge in the deep valley. Laohu Gorge is 20 kilometers long and has a drop of 213 meters. There are 18 shoals. The river is only over 30 meters at its narrowest point. The canyon is 1,800 meters above sea level, with an altitude difference of more than 3,900 meters. The depth of this canyon is the highest in the world. Laohu Gorge is a world-famous Grand Canyon, famous for its dangerous and spectacular scenery. Starting from Tiger Leaping Gorge Town, you can cross the Chongjiang River, follow the foot of Haba Snow Mountain, and enter the canyon. Tiger Leaping Gorge is 12 kilometers away from Tiger Leaping Gorge Town and is the narrowest section of the entire canyon. The canyon is only more than 30 meters wide, and there is a large 13-meter-high stone Tiger Leaping Stone in the middle of the river. Tigers are said to have used this stone to jump across the Grand Canyon. Fighting with the huge rocks in the river, it makes the sound of mountains, rivers and valleys. The poet Sun Beard Weng wrote well: There is no trace of the chopping ax in Fancheng, but the plowing ox Li Xiang comes out. In the middle of the line, the sky collapsed and the earth split, and the two mountains were covered with rocks. At this point, the Jinsha River really seems to be walking through the stone gate. (2) Three Gorges Scenic Area of ​​the Yangtze River: The world-famous Three Gorges of the Yangtze River starts from Fengjie, Chongqing in the west and ends at Yichang, Hubei Province in the east, with a total length of 193 kilometers. It is the general name for Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge among the Three Gorges. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is the collective name for Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge. The Three Gorges has cliffs facing each other, high gorges and rivers, undulating mountains and beautiful peaks. It's like a landscape gallery. The river rolled in rapids and roared down the mountains and canyons. Full of clouds and mist, full of weather. Although it is a large-scale canyon landscape, it has its own characteristics. Qutang Gorge is majestic and steep, while Wu Gorge is deep and beautiful. The water is very clear and the beach is very beautiful

2. Emeishan Tourist Area The beautiful winter scenery of Emeishan is in Emeishan. You will feel that winter is very warm and lively. Even though there are snowflakes floating in the sky, against the backdrop of the snow, the trees are greener, the hot springs are more dreamy, and the unique flavor and lively atmosphere of Emeishan snacks are present. So you are immersed in this warm and soft winter time. Emeishan Wanfoge Ski Resort is the first stop you must go. When it comes to skiing, people are accustomed to thinking of the far north, or South Korea, Japan and Europe, where thousands of miles of ice cover and thousands of miles of snow fall all year round, allowing tourists to realize their desire to ride on the snowy fields. In fact, in Sichuan, the Silver World Emei Mountain also has a place where frozen snow floats in winter. This is the Dongleiping Ski Resort of Emei Mountain. The natural alpine climate there brings great pleasure to many skiers. Mount Emei, the main peak of Mount Emei, is known as the most magical place in the world. 30 degrees north latitude, the most mysterious area on earth, has countless mysteries. China's Sichuan Basin, known as the Land of Abundance, is the only place in the world where the birthplace of ancient civilization is located at 30 degrees north latitude and has not been desertified. Mount Emei, located at 30 degrees north latitude, is located in the southwest of the Sichuan Basin. It got its name because the two mountains stand opposite each other and look like a beautiful moth. Its three peaks tower into the sky, facing the sky on the cliffs. Since ancient times, the 3,077-meter golden top has been called the Ladder to Heaven. Mount Emei is located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, standing between the Dadu River and the Qingyi River. Here, the Bashu culture nurtured by the rolling Yangtze River is deposited. It is the only natural and cultural heritage site in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River for thousands of years. Over thousands of years of vicissitudes, Mount Emei has collected the aura of heaven and earth, creating a paradise on earth, an ideal place for practitioners to practice, with more than 1,000 medicinal plants, more than 3,000 higher plants, and more than 2,300 animals. As early as 5,000 years ago, the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan, the ancestor of China, came to Mount Emei twice to ask questions. More than 1,000 years ago, the naive emperor talked about Mount Emei, which was the origin of Taoism in Mount Emei.

After a practitioner built the first Buddhist temple in the Yangtze River Basin 1900 years ago, Mount Emei became the birthplace of Buddhism in the Yangtze River Basin and was listed as one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. To this day, the blood of Mount Emei still flows with the profound cultural charm of the three religions: the source of Taoism, the beginning of Buddhism, and the realm of Confucianism, which elegantly and calmly embodies the philosophy of life and the wisdom of life. Mount Emei is proud and proud. It puts people on their heads and looks up to the sky, overlooking life and the future. Standing on the top of Mount Emei, the highest mountainous scenic spot in China, like a moth that has broken through silkworms, it regains the glory of life through reincarnation. Perhaps it is this mystery and depth that makes Mount Emei better than the Five Mountains, and its beauty lies in Kyushu. Therefore, the leader of Mount Emei; the eldest son of Buddha, Samantabhadra, is an eternal poem, leisurely and fascinating. 3. Jiuzhaigou Valley, the paradise on earth, Huanglong Scenic Area Some people say that Jiuzhaigou Valley is the most beautiful in autumn. In fact, Jiuzhaigou Valley in spring is full of charm. Spring is here, the ice and snow in Jiuzhaigou Valley begin to melt, and the springs overflow. Many water surfaces are translucent, solid on one side and flowing on the other. 4. Fanjing Scenic Area. Strange karst landscape. Those who travel to Yunnan, China, must not miss the Stone Forest in Kunming. Known by locals as the first wonder of the world, the Stone Forest covers an area of ​​96,000 acres and is composed of large surface rock limestone. The Kunming Stone Forest that people see now has experienced at least 270 million years of natural modification. People who come here especially like to visit the unfamiliar wind tunnel. From August to November every year, strong winds visit the wind tunnel every 30 minutes and stay for about 2 to 3 minutes. In addition to the wind tunnel, the underground stone forest has also aroused the curiosity of many tourists. The underground stone forest covers an area of ​​720 acres and is composed of various underground caves and corridors. 4. Waterfall and hot spring tourist area 1. Huangguoshu Waterfall is an attraction of Huangguoshu Waterfall, famous both at home and abroad for its spectacular waterfalls and numerous waterfalls

Huangguoshu Scenic Area is located 45 kilometers southwest of Anshun City, the tourist center of western Guizhou Province, Zhenning Buyi and Miao Autonomous County, Guizhou It is 150 kilometers northeast of Guiyang, the provincial capital. There are Yunnan-Guizhou Railway, Zhuliu Double-track Railway, Huangguoshu Airport, National Highway 320, Guiyang-Huangguoshu Expressway running through the entire territory, and the newly-built Qing(Town)-Huangguoshu Expressway directly leads to the scenic spot. Huangguoshu Waterfall is the center of the scenic spot, with waterfalls, caves and underground lakes as its main body. The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first scenic spot in Guizhou, the first waterfall in China, and one of the largest and most spectacular waterfalls in the world. Centered on Huangguoshu Waterfall (77.8 meters high and 101.0 meters wide), the actual height of Asia's largest waterfall - Huangguoshu Waterfall is 77.8 meters, of which the main waterfall is 67 meters. The waterfall is 101 meters wide, of which the top of the main waterfall is 83.3 meters wide. There are 18 waterfalls of different sizes, including majestic, strange, dangerous and beautiful, forming a huge waterfall family. It is rated as the world's largest waterfall group by the Kiness Headquarters and is included in the Kiness World Records. Huangguoshu Waterfall is the most spectacular waterfall among the Huangguoshu Waterfalls. It is the only waterfall in the world that can be viewed from six directions: up, down, front, back, left, and right. It is also the only waterfall in the world that has a water curtain cave. It runs through the waterfall naturally and can be heard, seen and touched both inside and outside the cave. Xu Xiake, a great traveler of the Ming Dynasty, visited this waterfall and said with admiration: When you pour beads and break jade, the water droplets surge back like smoke, majestic; the so-called bead curtain hook does not roll, and the horse hanging on the distant peak is not enough. It's powerful. Some are several times taller than others, but never so wide or so big. 2. Huangguoshu Waterfall Scenic Area Huangguoshu Waterfall Scenic Area is centered on Huangguoshu Waterfall Scenic Area and consists of several independent areas such as Shitouzhai Scenic Area, Tianxing Bridge Scenic Area, Dishuitan Waterfall Scenic Area, Baling River Gorge Three Kingdoms Ancient Post Road Scenic Area, Doupotang Scenic Area, and Langgong Scenic Area. Scenic spots. It is one of the first batch of national key scenic spots and the first batch of AAAAA-level tourist attractions rated by the country. The scenic spot has been rated as the national popular science education base, the national civilized scenic spot demonstration site and the most attractive tourist attraction in the west. In 2005, it was named the most beautiful place in China by "China National Geographic" magazine, one of the top ten customer-satisfying brands of Chinese scenic spots by "People's Daily", and won the top ten most popular attractions in China among European tourists. Huangguoshu Scenic Area has beautiful scenery, beautiful environment, fresh air (the Provincial Environmental Protection Department determined that there are more than 28,000 negative oxygen ions per cubic centimeter in the air), and a pleasant climate (the annual average temperature is about 16 degrees Celsius). With a long history and culture and complete facilities, it is an ideal resort for leisure, vacation, sightseeing, recuperation and oxygen absorption. In the scenic area, there are groups of waterfalls, clusters of caves, green peaks, strange vegetation, numerous waterfalls, caves, stone forests, stone walls, and canyons, presenting a rich karst landscape. Huangguoshu Waterfall has a height of 74 meters and a width of 81 meters. The river flows down from the top of the cliff. On the waterfall pavilion on the high cliff on the other side of the waterfall, there is a couplet that reads: White water is like cotton, flowers are scattered without bows, rainbow clouds are like brocade, why bother weaving into the sky? This is a true portrayal of Huangguoshu Waterfall. However, the shape of Huangguoshu Waterfall changes with the seasons. In winter, when the water is small, it is charming and beautiful, flowing down gently. The amount of water increases greatly in summer and autumn, and the majestic momentum that shakes the ground is simply thrilling. Sometimes the snow and smoke stirred up by the waterfall can reach hundreds of meters high and float all over the sky, so that the surrounding area is often drizzled. The water curtain cave behind the waterfall is quite wonderful. The cave is 134 meters long and has 6 windows, 5 halls, 3 springs and 2 waterfalls. Visitors can walk through the cave and watch the waterfall cascade outside the cave

The Tianxing Bridge 6 kilometers downstream of Huangguoshu is a newly developed attraction. The previous development was conceived in an inner room and no one knew about it. Once it is displayed in front of tourists, people will be fooled. The overpass has three connected areas: Tianxing Bonsai Scenic Area, Tianxing Cave Scenic Area, and Shuishishin Forest Scenic Area.

The stalagmites are dense, the vegetation is lush, and the water reaches the capital. All the water falls into a waterfall that is always filled with rocks, and these two poems uniquely encapsulate the landscape. In the Huangguoshu Waterfalls, in addition to the large waterfalls, there are many waterfalls to see. For example, the steep slope waterfall with the widest crest, the Luositan waterfall with the longest beach surface, the Dishuitan waterfall with the largest drop, and the Yinlian Luotan waterfall with the most beautiful shape among the waterfalls. 2. Anning Hot Spring, Anning Hot Spring, formerly known as Biyu Spring. It is 7 kilometers northwest of Anning City, southwest of Kunming City, and between the Mantis River Canyon. The spring water flows out from the limestone wall on the east bank of the Mantis River. The spring water is on the mountainside, covering the mountain like a jade belt. This is the famous lie of the world’s number one soup. Legend has it that Anning Hot Spring was first discovered in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Not far from Anning Hot Spring, there are Yuntao Temple and Huolong Temple. Yuntao Temple is built on the surrounding cloud rocks, surrounded by green trees, quiet temples, green onion mountains, and surging rivers. Huolong Temple is located to the north of Yuntao Temple and is also built on the mountain. Climb into the temple and raise a bird, and you will know everything about the nearby mountains and rivers. According to the "Test Stele of Former Kings and First Emperors" of Huolong Temple, during the reign of Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 56), Su Wenda, a famous general of the Han Dynasty, followed General Fubo Ma Yuan on a pilgrimage to the south. Later, due to the attack of malaria, the soldiers fell ill and stayed in central Yunnan. Occasionally, I passed by Silla City (near Anning) and met the local monarch Asura. They fell in love at first sight. One day, when I came to the top of Congshan Mountain, I saw the white air under the wind ridge, which was constantly steaming, so I found the Jade Spring. As for whether this legend is reliable, further research and verification are needed. 5. Dianchi Lake and 6 scenic spots including Xishan Mountain, Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake. Major tourist cities 1. Chengdu Chengdu 2. Chongqing 3. Kunming 4. Chengchun Guiyang The Sichuan Basin is the only basin among the four major basins in China that is in the subtropical humid monsoon climate zone. The Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau has rugged terrain and developed karst landforms; the Hengduan Mountains are high and the valleys are deep. The entire region has a warm climate, and vegetation can grow all year round with many types and high coverage. It is the second largest forest area in China after the northeast and north. The ancient and rare plant and animal species in this area account for a large proportion of the country's total. The natural scenery includes mountains, canyon scenic spots, karst scenic spots, famous lakes, famous waterfalls, etc. Some of them have original characteristics. This area is historically home to Cuba, Shu, and other nations. Therefore, cultural landscapes and historical sites are mostly related to this. In addition, many ethnic minorities also form an important part of the region's cultural tourism resources.

:2. Tourism resources in the western region

1. Mogao Grottoes

Commonly known as Thousand Buddha Caves, it is located in Dunhuang at the western end of the Hexi Corridor. It was first built in the pre-Qin period of the Sixteen Kingdoms, and has been built by the Sixteen Kingdoms, Northern Dynasties, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Xixia, Yuan and other dynasties, forming a huge scale with 735 caves, 45,000 square meters of murals, and 2,415 clay sculptures. It is the largest and richest collection of Buddhist art in the world.

In 1961, the Mogao Grottoes were announced by the State Council as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units of the People's Republic of China. In 1987, the Mogao Grottoes were listed as a world cultural heritage.

2. The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit

It is located in An City, Shaanxi Province, at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, Lintong District, Xi'an. The tomb was built from 246 BC to 208 BC. The existing tomb is 40 meters high. The layout of the cemetery is modeled after Xianyang, the capital of Qin, and is divided into two cities: the inner city has a circumference of about 2.5km, and the outer city has a circumference of about 6.3km. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit is located on the east side of the Qin Shihuang Mausoleum and is a large tomb pit in the Qin Mausoleum. It was discovered in 1974.

Now, four pits have been excavated, covering an area of ​​more than 25,000 square meters. It can bury a large number of life-size pottery painted terracotta warriors and various weapons used in actual combat at that time. As many as 10,000 cultural relics were unearthed. Listed in 1987, listed on the World Cultural Heritage List.

3. The historical building of the Potala Palace in Lhasa

It is the general name of the Potala Palace and its surrounding buildings in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, China. It is a UNESCO-registered world cultural heritage. The complex was registered as a World Heritage Site in 1994 and was expanded in 2000 and 2001.

4. Qingcheng Mountain

World cultural heritage, national key cultural relics protection unit, national key scenic spot, national AAAAA tourist attraction, global Taoist holy land, one of the four famous Taoist mountains in China, One of the Five Immortals Mountains, one of the birthplaces of Taoism in China, and one of the top ten scenic spots in Chengdu.

5. Mount Emei

It is located in Mount Emei, Leshan City, Sichuan Province, China. It is one of the largest scenic spots in China. The four famous Buddhist mountains are in China. The terrain here is steep and the scenery is beautiful. It is called the best place in Emei in the world. The top of the mountain is the highest, with an altitude of 3099 meters, more than 2700 meters above the Emei Plain. Cloud: The clouds are green and green, and the scenery is far away. It’s as beautiful as a cicada with its slender and long head, so it’s called Mount Emei. Mount Emei-Leshan Giant Buddha is a dual heritage of world culture and nature.

3. Tourism industry cluster development

The eco-tourism city project is real.

Oriental Eco-tourism City is a key support project in Malaysia and a key cultural tourism industry project along the Belt and Road Initiative in Malaysia. Create a comprehensive themed historical and cultural tourism industry cluster that integrates tourism, vacation and leisure, health care and retirement, real estate development, commercial operations, creative experience, and real-life restoration, and create a microcosm of the era of the 48 Eastern countries.

4. Western Development and Tourism Development

Three Stages

The overall plan for the Western Development can be divided into three stages within 50 years:

1. Laying the foundation stage: from 2001 to 2010, the focus is on adjusting the structure, improving infrastructure, ecological environment, science and technology education and other basic construction, establishing and improving the market system, and cultivating the growth points of characteristic industries. The investment environment in the western region has been initially improved, the deterioration of the ecological environment has been initially curbed, the economic operation has entered a virtuous cycle, and the growth rate has reached the national average growth level;

2. Accelerated development stage: 2010 to 2030, On the basis of the achievements in infrastructure improvement, strategic structural adjustment and system construction in the early stage, we will enter the sprint stage of the development of the western region, consolidate and improve the foundation, cultivate characteristic industries, and implement comprehensive upgrades of economic industrialization, marketization, ecologicalization and professional regional layout. , to achieve leapfrog development of economic growth;

3. Comprehensively promote the modernization stage: from 2031 to 2050, on the basis of strengthening the strength of some regions that have taken the lead in development and integrating into the modern economic system at home and abroad, efforts will be made to accelerate the pace of remote mountainous areas and the development of backward agricultural and pastoral areas, generally improve the production and living standards of people in the western region, and comprehensively narrow the gap. During the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period, the key tasks for implementing the development of the western region are: accelerating infrastructure construction; strengthening the protection and construction of the ecological environment; consolidating the basic position of agriculture, adjusting the industrial structure, and developing characteristic tourism; developing science, technology, education, culture and health undertakings; In particular, we must do a good job in poverty alleviation in minority areas, old revolutionary base areas, border areas and extremely poor areas, fundamentally improve the production and living conditions in these areas, concentrate limited forces, and carefully plan and organize the construction of some landmark projects that are related to the overall development of the western region. project. We will strive to achieve breakthrough progress in infrastructure and ecological environment construction in the western region within 5 to 10 years, ensuring a good start for the development of the western region.

5. The current situation and development strategy of the western tourism industry

First of all, the tourism industry in Europe and the United States developed earlier and has now formed an industrialization model with service, transportation and market advantages.

Second, most European countries have developed industries, pay attention to environmental protection, and have moderate population density. Therefore, they have a good natural environment and high population literacy, which gives them advantages over other tourist destinations.

Thirdly, Europe has unique natural scenery that can be best appreciated by tourists if it is well developed.

4. Today, the European Union in the United States allows tourists to get a visa from one country to travel several times. Most cities in Europe are reasonably developed and have sound market quality, allowing tourists to spend freely.

6. Distribution map of tourism industry clusters in the western region

The business area includes Tianshan Tianchi Scenic Area, a world natural heritage site and a national 5A-level scenic spot; - Turpan Flame Mountain, a 4A national-level scenic spot ; 4A National Scenic Area, Yili Princess Youjie Lavender Garden Scenic Area; - Wucaiwan Hot Spring Scenic Area, a national 3A-level scenic spot. The main business covers: tourism transportation, lake yacht sightseeing, tourism resource development, ropeways, sightseeing cars, hot spring tourism, international travel agencies, food, agricultural and sideline product sales, catering, etc. It has 30-year franchise rights for Tianchi Scenic Area Shuttle Bus, Maya Mountain Cableway, Lake Cruises, Catering Center and other operating projects. The company was officially listed on August 6, 2020, with stock code 300859, and is the first tourism stock in Xinjiang.

Xinjiang Tianchi Scenic Area has become an iconic scenic spot in Xinjiang, one of the first batch of national key scenic spots, a national 5A-level scenic spot, a national geological park, and a world natural heritage site. As the main business unit of Tianchi Scenic Area and the first state-owned joint-stock tourism enterprise in Xinjiang, Western Region Tourism is based on Tianchi, Tianshan Mountain, follows the tourism development trend, and has always been committed to developing Xinjiang tourism resources, creating characteristic tourism products, and providing high-quality tourism services. In recent years, the company has been rated as one of the 100 provincial key growth enterprises, a key supported listed tourism enterprise, an AAA quality and reputable passenger transport enterprise, one of the top 20 national listed enterprises, and an advanced collective with the May Day Labor Award. In 2016, it was awarded the National Leisure Agriculture and Rural Tourism Three-Star Enterprise Park and the Provincial Leisure Agriculture Demonstration Site by the Ministry of Agriculture; in 2017, the company's International Travel Agency was awarded the Outstanding Enterprise Award by the Astana Expo Organizing Committee; in 2018, the company It has been rated as an outstanding growth enterprise by the Changji Listed Listing Association, a first-level enterprise with safety production standardization by the Ministry of Transport, and a transportation energy-saving and emission reduction demonstration enterprise by the China Transportation Enterprise Management Association for two consecutive years.

As the first listed tourism company in Xinjiang, Western Tourism will continue to focus on the overall goal of social stability and long-term peace and order, follow the 133 reform and opening up, implement the spirit of the Autonomous Region Tourism Development Conference, and rely on Xinjiang social stability and Xinjiang tourism With strong development momentum and Tianchi brand influence, we must firm the development direction, integrate resources, strengthen the core, optimize the structure, and highlight the main business.

Leveraging on the social stability of Xinjiang, the strong development momentum of Xinjiang's tourism industry, and the brand influence of Tianshan Tianchi Scenic Area, we will do a good job in our own business management and maintain sustainable growth of good performance, so that the company's core competitiveness resource advantages + management, operations, market development and services Creation will continue to improve, and we will strive to become a one-stop tourism operation and development, and build our company into a high-quality listed company with strong and sustainable growth, a professional tourism company and a leading enterprise in Xinjiang, leading in the west, Nationally Famous

: 7. Distribution of tourism industry clusters in the western region

1. Analysis of the development status of China’s outbound tourism industry

After more than ten years of rapid development, The development of China’s outbound tourism has slowed down. The growth rate has been declining since 2011, and the growth rate in 2016 was only 4.3%. There was a slight rebound in the first half of this year, with a year-on-year growth of 5.03%, but it still maintained the single-digit growth level since 2014. The slowdown trend of outbound tourism is difficult to change in the short term, and the incremental market space for weak recovery in the short to medium term is limited.

Changes in the number of Chinese citizens traveling abroad

Related reports: Zhiyan Consulting Network released "Emei County Chronicles"

The number of Chinese outbound tourists in 2016 was 122 million , accounting for approximately 8.82% of the total population of the United States. Comparing the experience of other countries, after the per capita GDP reaches US$5,000, the number of outbound tourists enters a stage of rapid growth. According to China's per capita GDP and comparing the development trajectories of outbound tourism in South Korea and Russia, at present, the number of Chinese outbound tourists accounts for a low proportion of the total population. At present, the proportion of people in the country who hold ordinary passports privately is about 10%. The outbound tourism market has huge potential and is improving in the medium and long term.

The number of outbound tourists and per capita GDP of some countries

Traditional destination East Asian countries generally have a faster growth rate, among which Thailand has a lower growth rate due to a higher base; affected by South Korea’s diplomatic relations , the number of Chinese tourists dropped by nearly half in the first three quarters of this year; Japan, another Northeast Asian country, took over part of the transferred passenger flow, with a growth rate of 11.1% in the first three quarters; Hong Kong’s growth rate was very low, while Taiwan’s tourism industry in the United States dropped significantly ; The United States and Canada are growing steadily; Europe is gradually getting rid of the shadow of terrorist attacks and is recovering strongly, with an overall growth rate of 29%, of which popular destinations such as the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Switzerland have a growth rate of around 50%.

The changes in China’s outbound destinations are affected by several factors, including the safety of the destination (negative), diplomatic relations (both positive and negative), visa policy (positive), and the variety effects of popular TV series (Positive) is the top ranking factor.

Chinese citizens’ outbound travel model

2. Analysis of development trends of the outbound travel industry

The threshold for establishing travel agencies and outbound travel agencies in my country is not high, and travel agencies compete in the field of outbound travel fierce.

Overseas independent travel requires tourists' comprehensive abilities such as language skills and planning skills. More tourists choose to join tour groups, especially in the current development stage when outbound travel is popular and the number of outbound travelers in second- and third-tier cities is growing rapidly. In 2016, travel agencies organized 55.88 million outbound tourists, accounting for approximately 46% of the total number of outbound tourists, a significant increase from 29% in 2010. The development of outbound group tours is good in the long term, and there is huge room for growth.

The overall recovery of the industry is sluggish

The western region has rich mineral resource reserves and a complete range of varieties, and many mineral species occupy an important position in the country. A large number of rich mineral resources are concentrated in the area, which is very conducive to exploration and development. It is a strategic successor area for my country's future resources. In addition, the western region is also the area where hydropower resources are concentrated in my country. The exploitable hydropower resources account for 72% of the country's total.

The western region is rich in natural tourism resources, numerous in number and widely distributed. As of the end of 1997, there were 385 nature reserves in western China, accounting for 41.58% of the country's total, and their area accounted for 83.15% of the country's total nature reserves. In addition, the western region also has rare cultural tourism resources such as rich cultural relics and historic sites, unique ethnic customs, food culture, etc.

The Western Region is located in an inland border area, bordering 14 countries with nearly 20,000 kilometers of border lines. It has long-standing political, economic and cultural ties with neighboring countries and regions, and has a good foundation for economic and technological cooperation. The western region is an important gateway for China's westward development.

Current Location Western Development is a strategy proposed by China in 1999. The regional scope includes Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet, Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, and Guangxi. This is a large-scale system project.

The hot spots in the development of the western region include the Hubao-Baolan-Lanqing Economic Zone, Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Zone, Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone and Beibu Gulf Economic Zone.

The spatial layout of the Western Development Strategy

The main tasks and development goals of the Western Development Strategy are to accelerate the pace of reform and opening up, strengthen infrastructure construction and ecological environment protection, and accelerate scientific and technological education and talent development. development, give full play to resource advantages, vigorously develop characteristic industries, and enhance self-development capabilities.

Under the economic conditions of the new era, hot industries in the development of the western region include tourism development, resource development and ecological development. The industrial development in the western region is dominated by heavy industry. Due to resource advantages, there is still a lot of room for development.

8. Western Tourism Development

Guazhou is affiliated to Jiuquan City, Gansu Province.

It is located at the western end of the Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province, east of the oil city Yumen City, west of Dunhuang City, north and south of Subei Mongolian Autonomous County, and northwest of Hami City in Xinjiang. It has been a transportation hub between the East and the West since ancient times and an important commercial port on the ancient Silk Road.

Jiuquan is located in northwest China, northwest of Gansu Province, west of the Hexi Corridor, east of Zhangye City and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, south of Qinghai Province, west of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and northern Mongolia. It has been the gateway to Xinjiang and the Western Regions since ancient times, a transportation fortress between Xinjiang and the Western Regions, and the cradle of modern aerospace.