Treatment methods for nephritis
Nephritis is a group of immune-mediated, inflammatory mediators (such as complement, cytokines, reactive oxygen species, etc.) involved, which ultimately leads to inflammatory changes in the inherent tissue of the kidney and causes varying degrees of renal function decline. Kidney disease, then, what are the treatments for nephritis? Let me take you to see it below!
Causes of nephritis:
1. Causes of nephritis: Causes of nephritis Some blood tumors, colorectal cancer, and lung cancer may cause nephritis. These tumors may express specific antigens or secrete certain factors, causing the body to produce antibodies and form immune complexes deposited in the renal glomerulus.
2. Caused by drugs: Some autoimmune diseases rarely manifest themselves as nephritis, such as rheumatoid arthritis, but the use of some drugs, such as non-steroidal analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs or gold-containing drugs, may cause glomerular inflammation. Nephritis. As for nephritis caused by vasculitis, the condition is usually serious and requires active treatment.
3. Invasion of moisture is the cause of nephritis: the spleen controls transportation and transformation, and likes dryness and hates dampness. For example, if you live in a wetland for a long time or wade in the rain, the water-dampness will invade internally, or you may not drink or eat properly, have too much raw and cold food, and the dampness will accumulate in the spleen. The wetness cannot go down and spreads to the skin, causing edema. Or dampness and heat turn into heat, and dampness and heat stagnate in the triple burner, causing the bladder to lose its ability to transmit and transform, and may also cause edema.
4. Feel the wind evil: The lungs are the qi of the whole body. They are connected with the fur on the outside and are the source of water. They regulate the water channels and pass down to the bladder. When wind evil attacks externally and lodges in the lung defense, the lungs fail to circulate and descend, the circulation fails, the wind restrains the water and the water cannot flow down to the bladder, which is caused by the conflict between Feng and Shui. It overflows the skin and causes edema, which is Feng Shui.
5. Internal invasion of sores is also the cause of nephritis: when the skin suffers from sores, boils, and carbuncles, evil poisons attack internally and return to the spleen and lungs. They contain the muscle surface externally and block water channels internally, and water vapor and evil poisons travel together. Internally, it spreads to the skin, causing edema.
Treatment methods for nephritis:
1. Bed rest is very important for acute nephritis. Generally, after the edema subsides, blood pressure drops, and urinary abnormalities subside, the patient can take a moderate walk and gradually increase some light activities, but do not increase the amount of activity suddenly. Patients with nephritis with mild edema do not need treatment. At this time, they can just limit the amount of salt they eat and pay more attention to rest. Patients with obvious edema can be treated with medications.
2. The disease of nephritis should be treated according to the individual situation. The treatment method suitable for the patient is the best treatment method. The disease of nephritis can be adjusted from the diet, and the diet can play an auxiliary role. , if you want to be cured, you have to choose professional treatment methods and treatment hospitals.
3. Biotechnology is a new treatment method in the treatment of kidney disease. It directly acts on the damaged tissue of the glomerular basement membrane from multiple angles, and plays a very good role in repairing kidney diseases. It can improve the quality of life of patients with nephritis, get rid of dialysis and kidney transplantation, and minimize the cost of treatment.
4 Nephritis is generally caused by inflammation, so anti-inflammatory treatment can be carried out at this time. It is more effective to use some antibiotics, such as penicillin, erythromycin, Roxithromycin and other drugs are very effective. During this period, you should also pay attention to your diet and eat foods that are easy to digest.
Diet treatment for nephritis:
Diet is an important part of life for patients with nephritis. Many patients worsen their condition because they do not understand the diet for nephritis. , so which foods can be eaten by patients with nephritis, and which foods will cause harm to our health after eating them. Let's introduce this issue together, hoping to bring help to everyone.
Do not eat high-salt foods. The edema in chronic nephritis is closely related to blood volume and sodium salt. Every 1 gram of salt can bring in about 110 ml of water. Patients with nephritis who eat too much salt and have impaired urinary function will often aggravate edema symptoms, increase blood volume, and cause heart failure. Therefore, salt must be restricted and low-salt treatment is required. diet. Daily salt intake should be controlled below 2-4 grams to prevent aggravation of edema and increase in blood volume and accidents.
Cannot or eat less high-fat food. Patients with chronic nephritis have symptoms of hypertension and anemia. Animal fat is a negative factor for hypertension and anemia, because fat can aggravate arteriosclerosis and inhibit hematopoietic function, so chronic Nephritis patients should not consume too much. However, if there is no fat intake for chronic nephritis, the body will become weaker, so vegetable oil can be used instead in daily life, about 60 grams per day.
Avoid using strong condiments. Strong condiments such as pepper, mustard, gallbladder, chili pepper, etc. are harmful to kidney function and should be avoided. Because MSG will make you thirsty after eating too much, you should use less MSG when limiting the amount of water you drink.
Limit foods high in purine and nitrogen. In order to reduce the burden on the kidneys, limit foods that stimulate kidney cells, such as spinach, celery, radishes, beans, soy products, sardines and chicken soup, Fish soup, broth, etc. Because these foods contain high levels of purine and nitrogen, when kidney function is poor, their metabolites cannot be excreted in time, which has a negative impact on kidney function.
Limit plant protein. Protein intake should depend on kidney function. When patients suffer from oliguria, edema, hypertension and nitrogen retention, the daily protein intake should be controlled at 20-40 grams to reduce the burden on the kidneys and avoid the accumulation of non-protein nitrogen in the body. In particular, plant proteins contain a large amount of alkaloids, which can aggravate the intermediate metabolism of the kidneys, so beans and soy products should not be used as nutritional supplements. Beans and bean products include soybeans, mung beans, broad beans, soy milk, tofu, etc.