Please introduce the major tourist attractions in Hangzhou, high marks!
Cultural heritage and some background culture:
Hangzhou scenic spots can be summarized as:
One lake, two peaks, three springs, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven caves and eight tombs Ten Scenes of Jiuxi
Ten Scenes of the Three Embankments of Xixi:
The "Three Embankments" of Xixi are: Fu Embankment, Green Embankment, and Shou Embankment;
The "Ten Scenes of Xixi Dikes" The "scenes" are: autumn reeds and snow, fire persimmons reflecting the waves, dragon boat races, heron shadows on the lotus beach, the lingering charm of the Hongyuan Garden, the moonlight on the Jian Jia, mist and rain in the fishing village, plum blossoms in Qushui, the ruins of Gaozhuang, and listening to music in Hezhu.
Ten old sceneries of the West Lake:
Spring dawn on the Su Causeway, wind lotuses in Quyuan, autumn moon on the flat lake, residual snow on the broken bridge, singing orioles in the willow waves, watching fish in Huagang, sunset on Leifeng Peak, and clouds on the twin peaks , Nanping Evening Bell, Three Ponds Mirroring the Moon
New Ten Scenes of West Lake:
Yunqi Bamboo Path, Manlong Osmanthus Rain, Tiger Running Dream Spring, Longjing Tea Asking, Jiuxi Smoke Tree, Wushan Tianfeng, Ruandun Huanbi, Huanglong Tucui, Jade Emperor Feiyun, Gemstone Flowing Clouds
Top ten new sights of West Lake:
Lingyin Zen, Liuhe Tingtao, Yue Tomb Qixia, Lakeside Sunny Rain, Qian Temple Biao Zhong, Wansong Shuyuan, Yangdi Jingxing, Santai Yunshui, Meiwu Spring Morning, North Street Mengxun
Introduction to West Lake:
< p>Hangzhou is located in the southern wing of the Yangtze River Delta, the western end of Hangzhou Bay, the lower reaches of the Qiantang River, and the southern end of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It is an important central city in the Yangtze River Delta and a transportation hub in the south of East Hangzhou and West Lake in China. The geographical coordinates of the center of Hangzhou are 30 degrees 16 minutes north latitude and 120 degrees 12 minutes east longitude. Hangzhou has a subtropical monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, mild and humid climate, sufficient sunshine and abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is 16.2℃, the average summer temperature is 28.6℃, and the average winter temperature is 3.8℃. The frost-free period is 230-260 days. The average annual rainfall is 1,435 mm and the average relative humidity is 76%.West Lake is located in the center of Hangzhou. It was formerly known as Wulinshui, Qiantang Lake, and Xizi Lake. It was first called West Lake in the Song Dynasty. The lake is 3.3 kilometers long from north to south and 2.8 kilometers wide from east to west. The original water surface area is 5.66 square kilometers, including 6.3 square kilometers of islands in the lake, and the lake shore circumference is 15 kilometers. The average depth of the water is about 2.27 meters, with the muddiest point being more than 5 meters and the shallowest point being less than 1 meter. Now with the "Westward Expansion of West Lake", it has expanded to 6.5 square kilometers, basically reaching the area of the West Lake 300 years ago. Su Causeway and Bai Causeway divide the lake into five parts: inner lake, outer lake, Yue Lake, Xili Lake and Xiaonan Lake. After the communication between West Lake and Qiantang River, about 300,000 cubic meters of water from Qiantang River are introduced every day. The water of West Lake is changed from once a year to once a month, and the transparency is increased from less than 60 centimeters to 120 centimeters.
There were as many as 36 lakes named after West Lake in ancient China, among which Hangzhou West Lake is the most famous. If it is called West Lake alone, it usually refers to Hangzhou West Lake. West Lake is a world-famous scenic spot with a long history, full of historical sites, beautiful mountains and rivers, and pleasant scenery.
There are scenic spots everywhere in West Lake. In addition to the "Ten Scenes of Qiantang" and the "Eighteen Scenes of West Lake" in history, the most famous ones are the "Ten Scenes of West Lake" named in the Southern Song Dynasty and the "Ten Scenes of West Lake" rated in 1985. Ten Scenes of the New West Lake". In the 60-square-meter garden scenic area centered on the West Lake, there are more than 40 major scenic spots and more than 30 key cultural relics and historic sites. To sum up, the scenery of West Lake is mainly characterized by one lake, two peaks, three springs, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven caves, eight tombs, nine streams and ten sceneries. In 1982, West Lake was designated as a national scenic spot and in 1985, it was rated as one of the "Top Ten Scenic Spots in China". On May 8, 2007, Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A tourist attraction.
Hupao Dream Spring:
Hupao Spring is a spring landscape with the theme of "spring" for observing, listening to, tasting and testing the spring. It is also based on sex. The cultural landscape featuring the legendary stories of Masters Kong, Jigong and Hongyi is located in Dinghui Temple in Daci Mountain, south of the West Lake. According to folklore, Master Xingkong in the Tang Dynasty visited this mountain. The scenery here was beautiful, but there was no water source. He decided to go elsewhere. Suddenly, a god told him that two tigers would come to dig a spring. The next day, two tigers ran up the mountain and came out of the spring. Sweet and mellow, pure and sterile, "Longjing Tea Hupaoquan" has been known as "the two wonders of the West Lake" since then. In Song Dynasty Su Dongpo's poem praising Hupao Spring, there is a good line that "the Taoist does not hesitate to drink the water in front of the steps, but also tastes it with the master." Hupao has been comprehensively renovated, restoring the Jigong Pagoda and Luohan Hall, and creating lifelike "Dream Tiger" and Jigong legend reliefs.
Lingyin-Feilai Peak:
When traveling to Hangzhou, first look at West Lake and secondly Lingyin. Lingyin is located next to Feilai Peak in the west of West Lake, not far from West Lake. It can be said to be a "must go".
According to legend, the Indian monk Huili came to Hangzhou during the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It is said that the Indian monk Huili came to Hangzhou more than 1,600 years ago. He saw the beautiful mountains here and thought they were "hidden by immortal spirits", so he built a temple here. , named Lingyin. There is a Cold Spring Pavilion outside the Tianwang Hall of Lingyin Temple. It is said that when Su Dongpo was the prefect of Hangzhou, he often drank banquets and composed poems at the Cold Spring Pavilion. The peaks in Lingyin area are full of strange rocks and unique scenery. The Indian monk Huili said: "This is the small ridge of Lingjiu Mountain in Central India. I don't know how it came here?", so it is called "Feilai Peak".
Feilaifeng is a rare ancient grotto art treasure in the south of the Yangtze River, comparable to the Dazu Rock Carvings in Chongqing. Su Dongpo once wrote a poem: "There are mountains and rivers where you can stay for a hut, but I love Lingyin Feilai Peak the most."
In 1993, Lingyin Scenic Area established a new "Chinese Grotto Art Collection Garden", which took advantage of Feilaifeng Mountain Forest to combine China's famous grotto art classic statues (such as Leshan Giant Buddha, Longmen Grottoes, etc. ) is miniature here and worth a look.
Liuhe Pagoda:
Located on Yuelun Mountain on the bank of Qiantang River, it was built by King Wuyue in the Northern Song Dynasty to suppress the tide in Qiantang. The tower has seven sides and eight levels, 59.89 meters high, and is majestic. Climb the tower and have a panoramic view of Qiantang. Now a new Chinese ancient pagoda garden has been built next to the Liuhe Pagoda. Walking into the Pagoda Garden, there are more than a hundred ancient pagodas from various dynasties and regions, which collectively display the essence of Chinese pagoda culture.
Go up the mountain on the north side behind the Six Harmonies Pagoda, cross the pagoda garden, and come to the platform that imitates the wooden pagoda of Yingxian County. Looking back suddenly, the majestic appearance of the Six Harmonies Pagoda and the Qiantang River Bridge are in front of you, which is the most impressive sight. A satisfying shooting spot.
Three Pools Reflecting the Moon:
Also known as "Xiaoyingzhou", it is the largest, richest and most famous island among the three islands in West Lake. It is known as "the first scenic spot in West Lake". It is a representative work of Jiangnan water courtyard art. "There is an island in the lake, and there is a lake in the island" is the biggest feature here.
Xiaoyingzhou is in the shape of a "field". The outer circle and the inner cross are connected by island bridges, with pavilions and pavilions dotted in between. The interior is naturally divided into four lakes by island bridges, and the central oasis is " The art wall "Bamboo Path Leads to Peace" is full of poetry and painting. At the southern end of the island, you can enjoy the scenic view of Three Pools Reflecting the Moon in front of the "My Heart and My Heart Pavilion". Every Mid-Autumn Festival moonlight night, bright candles are placed in the tower, and the lights look like 15 small moons. At this time, the moonlight, lights, and lake light complement each other, and the night view is very charming.
You can take a West Lake cruise at any pier near the West Lake (distributed at the lakeside, Zhongshan Park, Huagang, Yuewang Temple, etc.) to visit Three Pools Reflecting the Moon.
Longjing Tea Asking:
A quiet place for drinking tea with the theme of "tea" is located on Fenghuang Ridge to the west of West Lake. The real name is Long Hong, also known as Long Qiu, named after the spring and the well. It is said that it was discovered during the Chiwu period of the Eastern Wu Dynasty in the Three Kingdoms. The spring water comes from the mountain rock and is continuous all year round. The water tastes sweet. If you use a small stick to gently stir the well water, a wriggling water line will appear on the water surface, which is quite interesting.
Longjing Village to the west of Longjing is surrounded by mountains and produces tea. It is called West Lake Longjing Tea. It is famous for its "four unique features" of green color, rich fragrance, mellow taste and beautiful shape. Yu Ji's poem about tea in the Yuan Dynasty includes: "When cooking golden buds, don't take the grain rain. Come with two or three sons, and you can't bear to rinse after swallowing them."
The actual tea produced in Longjing is very small, and most of it is exported abroad. Therefore, the "high-priced" tea sold in Longjing Village does not seem to be "authentic", and the tea bought in department stores in Hangzhou is more genuine.
Spring Dawn on Su Causeway:
Su Causeway is commonly known as Sugong Causeway. It is located in the southwest of West Lake. It starts from Huagang Guanyu in the south and connects Quyuan Fenghe in the north. It is one of the "Ten Scenic Spots of West Lake". "The first one. When Su Dongpo was an official in Hangzhou, he started dredging the West Lake and built it with mud and grass from the lake. It spans the north and south of the lake, with a total length of 2.8 kilometers. There are six bridges on the embankment: Yingbo, Suolan, Wangshan, Yadi, Dongpu and Aihong, which are simple and beautiful.
The beauty of Sudi is not only that it passes through the beautiful West Lake, but also that the embankment is filled with beautiful camphor trees and other plants. It is an evergreen long strip all year round. Especially in spring, peach blossoms bloom on the embankment and the trees sprout new leaves, creating a lively scene. Coupled with the gentle spring breeze, it makes people feel relaxed and happy.
Broken Bridge with Remaining Snow:
The bridge where the White Snake and Xu Xian meet in the beautiful mythological story "The Legend of White Snake" is located at the beginning of Bai Causeway. The name of the Broken Bridge comes from the Tang Dynasty. In ancient times, there was a door on the bridge with an eaves. When it snowed, the snow in the middle section was on the eaves. There was only snow on the two ends of the bridge. From a distance, the bridge looked broken. , so it is called Broken Bridge.
There are pavilions and pavilions such as the Royal Stele Pavilion on the bridge. It faces Lixi Lake and is opposite Baoshi Mountain and Baoshu Pagoda across the lake. The mountain, tower, lake, pavilion, bridge and the peaches and willows by the lake form a picture. The scenery is picturesque and very charming. Broken Bridge is the only way to Gushan. After snowfall, people go to Broken Bridge to enjoy the snow scenery of West Lake. Gushan and Lixi Lake are covered in silver, which is particularly moving, so they are called "Remaining Snow on Broken Bridge".
Pinghu Qiuyue:
Walk across the 1.1-kilometer-long Baidi from east to west from Broken Bridge. At the other end of the embankment is Pinghu Qiuyue at the easternmost end of Gushan. "The vast lake is flat and long like a mirror, and autumn is the most suitable time when the moon is good." Every year from August 14th to 16th of the lunar calendar, the "Moon is the West Lake Bright" Mid-Autumn Moon Appreciation Party will be held here. There is a couplet on the pillars of Pinghu Qiuyue Tower: "Coming through the window, the summer breeze and the winter sun come through, and the rolling curtain meets the mountains in front and the bright moon in the back." It expresses the realm of this place.
Yue Temple:
Located on the bank of Yue Lake in the northwest corner of West Lake, it was built in 1221 AD to commemorate Yue Fei, the national hero of the Southern Song Dynasty. There are Zhonglie Temple, Qizhong Temple and Yue Fei's Tomb inside. On the statue of Yue Fei in the Zhonglie Temple, there is a huge plaque "Give me back my rivers and mountains" hanging in Yue Fei's handwriting.
Gushan:
Located in the northwest corner of West Lake, surrounded by water, it is a unique mountain. Although the mountain is not high, it is the best place to enjoy the scenery of West Lake. Gushan is not only a scenic spot, but also a place where cultural relics gather. At the southern foot there are Wenlan Pavilion, West Lake Tianxia Scenery, Zhejiang Museum and Zhongshan Park. On the west side of the top of the mountain is Xiling Seal Society, at the west foot there is Qiu Jin’s Tomb, and on the northeast slope is Fanghe. Ting et al. Among them, the Hefang Pavilion was built in memory of Lin Hejing, a reclusive poet in the Song Dynasty. He was known as the "Plum Blossom Wife and the Crane Son". Plum blossoms are widely planted outside the pavilion, making it a good place to enjoy plum blossoms on the lake.
Qiandao Lake:
Qiandao Lake has beautiful blue waves, beautiful Qiandao Islands, green mountains, deep canyons, beautiful streams, strange travertines, and a wide variety of biological resources and cultural relics. Historic sites and rich local products constitute the scenic features of Daohu Lake, which is well-known at home and abroad. In recent years, after large-scale renovation and construction, 14 scenic spots have been formed in six major scenic spots: Xianshan, Pingfeng, Meifeng, Longshan, Animal Series, and Stone Forest, which are high-grade and rich in content. 1. West Lake: In the Lake
Hangzhou in my eyes:
1. Three Pools Reflecting the Moon:
This is a must-see place in Hangzhou. There is a lake in the island, and the lake There is an island in it. But in my eyes, it's just like a small park, nothing special. But it is on the West Lake after all, so it is particularly rare. If you haven’t been there, you must go. If you have been there, there is no need to go.
Price: 20 yuan/person Time: Ends at 16:00
2. Cruise on West Lake:
On the lake, you will see all kinds of Boat, you must be very confused at this time. Which one is better to sit on? I strongly recommend you to take a manual boat ride, which can take you to Santan Reflecting the Moon. The boat was rocking and it was hard to describe what it felt like. Feeling contented and relaxed~! The boating master will also introduce you to the beautiful Hangzhou. And the price is more cost-effective than taking a big boat. The big boat can accommodate N people (about 60 people). It costs 45 yuan per person to stroll around the West Lake for 15 minutes (battery version). The boat can only seat up to 6 people. Calculated by the hour. 80 yuan/hour. This is super popular. I also think this is the best.
3. Lake Pavilion:
On the West Lake, you will see three islands. One is the Three Pools Reflecting the Moon, and the other is not open to the public. It is said that there are ghosts inside (I lied to you, there are birds there). Another one is Huxin Pavilion. This island is very small and not many people go there. I didn’t go there, so I took a few photos. I think it’s similar to the Three Pools Reflecting the Moon, or a park. Haha O(∩_∩)O~
Price: 10 yuan/person Time: Unknown, probably closes at 16:00
2. West Lake: Ten Scenes
p>1. Spring Dawn on Su Di 2. Wind Lotuses in Quyuan 3. Autumn Moon on Pinghu 4. Remaining Snow on Broken Bridge 5. Singing Orioles in Willow Waves 6. Watching Fish in Huagang 7. Sunset on Leifeng 8. Clouds on Twin Peaks 9. Evening at Nanping Bell 10. Three Ponds Reflecting the Moon
Just looking at these names has already made me dizzy. I think you fainted too. But don’t worry, these attractions are all around West Lake. If you want to walk, don't, you'll be exhausted, really. It would take 3 hours just to walk without seeing the scenery. Highly recommend you ride. There are many private car rental locations in Hangzhou. The deposit is 200 yuan, 5 yuan/hour. Very good deal.
It’s private~! It's a public one, so it's not easy for us outsiders to use. Only Hangzhou citizens can use it. The last place I went to borrow was at Bai Ti's place. Because it is a private stall and there is a lot of traffic, I am not sure you will be able to find it this time. But there are many such private car rental spots. You should be able to find it. The scenic spots were not as beautiful as I expected. A bit disappointed. I didn't even see lotus flowers in that little spot. Woohoo~~~~(>_<)~~~~
Price: Except for Yue Temple (25 yuan/person) and Leifeng Pagoda (40 yuan/person), other attractions are free.
3. Music Fountain
Music Fountain: Located in Lakeside Pedestrian Street (Third Park), it is very romantic and more suitable for men and women in love. Pat and drag, look at the scenery. I feel like I’m ready to film an idol drama. O(∩_∩)O Haha~ But there are a lot of people there, so be sure to go early and grab a seat in the first few rows. Otherwise you won't see anything.
Time: 10:00, 13:00, 14:00, 15:00, 16:00, 18:00, 18:30, 19:00, 19:30 (2 additional games will be added on holidays )=》20:00, 20:30 Price: Free
4. Hefang Street + Snacks
Hefang Street: The alley is super long and very interesting. Similar to the City God Temple and Qibao Old Street in Shanghai. I highly recommend this place! The “head” of Hefang Street is the snack street. I think it's a bit expensive, and something so unpalatable costs 5 yuan. It's like sugar water, so sweet to me. But it’s a tourist city after all, so it’s okay if you think about it. 50 yuan can make you feel full. I am a big foodie, but the food there is not as good as in Shanghai. But it's still good. Give it a try and make sure you eat it freshly. Everything I ate was brought back to the hotel. It's all cold and doesn't taste good. But there were so many people and it was so crowded that it was almost impossible to move. Please be sure to pay attention to safety. If you want to grab a seat! I wait, I wait, wait. . .
5. Lingyin-Feilai Peak
Lingyin Temple, Feilai Peak: I am not a very superstitious person. Since I am not a sincere believer in Buddhism, I also I didn’t go. If you believe in Buddhism, you can go and pay homage. The benevolent sees benevolence and the wise see wisdom. My friend will tell you that if you really worship the Buddha, you will have to go there for three consecutive years. Only then will your wishes come true. Otherwise... just go and join in the fun. I remember it closed at 18:00. Similar to the Yue Temple, the Leifeng Pagoda (newly built) is probably closed at this time. Regarding the temple attractions, I have never been to them. People say it's not easy for little girls to go there. I think we can just burn incense there and ask for some fortune-telling. Namo Ami can drag the Buddha with him.
Price: 35 yuan/person (it is a set ticket, if you go directly to Lingyin Temple, it is 30 yuan per ticket)
Liu and Liuhe Pagoda
Liuhe Pagoda: It is an ancient pagoda that has gone through 800 years of vicissitudes. So I chose Liuhe Pagoda instead of Leifeng Pagoda. Leifeng Pagoda is newly built, and I personally don’t think it’s worth seeing. The Liuhe Pagoda is different. It is really the vicissitudes of history. Viewing the Qiantang River, people said it was very majestic. It was probably too foggy when I went there that day, and I didn’t see anything very majestic. I thought it was just rough waves. But the feeling of echoing the mountains and rivers is really good. There is a feeling of returning to nature and relaxing the whole body. All stress is forgotten. This place is a bit far from the city center.
Price: 30 yuan/person Time: 18:30 Qingtao
7. Songcheng
Songcheng: A place far away from the West Lake, I will go 2 days and 1 night in Hangzhou, hey~~ I really don’t have time to see it. Next time I go to Hangzhou, I must go to Songcheng. I heard that there is a haunted house there, and I want to be the boss there. . The people there are dressed in ancient costumes. The price is a bit expensive, 80 yuan per person, and you have to pay to watch the show, but I think it's worth it, you get what you pay for. It’s more fun to play at night. It is recommended to watch Songcheng Eternal Love. But if your hotel is located in the city center, then the taxi fare will be very expensive~!
Eight. New Ten Scenes
1. Yunqi Bamboo Path 2. Manlong Guiyu 3. Tiger Running Dream Spring 4. Longjing Tea 5. Jiuxi Smoke Tree 6. Wushan Tianfeng 7. Ruan Dun Huanbi 8. Yellow Dragon Spitting Green 9. Jade Emperor Flying Clouds 10. Gem Flowing Clouds
I was so miserably deceived by these small places. I broke my legs climbing the mountain.
If you are a mountain climbing enthusiast, you must go. If it is the little princess or the little emperor in the family. Don't spend money to find abuse. You will definitely regret it. I went to Huanglong Tucui: the name sounds nice, and the place there is much smaller than I imagined. It didn’t take long after I entered, what? Already finished shopping. Oh, my mother. A fake faucet spitting water is a yellow dragon spitting green. Gemstone Liuxia means constant climbing. The scenery is also very ordinary, it just feels like being in a park. I want to roll down the mountain. There is Yuelao Temple inside Huanglong Cave, but there is a fee. There is also a big word "Yuan" outside the gate of Huanglong Cave. There are many people taking pictures, so it should be very famous. Listening to the names of other scenic spots, I also know that they are not fun. There is something like "Longjing Asking for Tea". If you don't go there, don't go. It's only for the elderly. The prices of these attractions are not very expensive, with an average of 15 yuan per person.
Nine: Xixi Wetland
Xixi Wetland: I didn’t go to this one. My colleagues went there and thought it wasn’t fun. I asked some netizens and they said it wasn’t fun. But the rowing master told us that it is rare to have such a large wetland in the city of Hangzhou. I don’t think I’ve been there, so I must go there. Although "If You Are the One" was beautifully shot, I think this advertisement probably cost a lot of money.
Price: 70 yuan/person
Ten: Hangzhou Paradise
Hangzhou Paradise: It’s so far away, I’m even afraid of getting lost. Paradise. It's just a pirate ship and a rocking horse ride. I think the Happy Valley in Shanghai will be more fun than this.
Price: 100 yuan/person
PS:
Geographical location: Buy this map of Hangzhou and you will have everything. No matter how much I checked, my mind was still confused.
Traffic conditions: There is no subway there, which is not very convenient. There are still quite a few bus lines, but for us outsiders, it is a bit confusing. To go to Hangzhou, you usually take a taxi. The starting price is 11 yuan.
Cultural heritage and certain background culture: The number of words is limited, so I can only send you some incisive ones. There are attractions everywhere in Hangzhou. Everyone has different senses and their favorite attractions are also different. I suggest you search on Baidu.
History of Hangzhou: /question/25770353.html?si=4
Celebrity anecdotes of Liuhe Pagoda: /view/25739.html?wtp=tt
Spring Dawn on Su Di: /view/42889.htm
Three Pools Reflecting the Moon: /view/75592.htm
Lingyin: /view/149370.htm