Where is the address of Xixi Wetland East Area? What's interesting in Xixi Wetland East District?
About 70% of the park area is rivers, ponds, lakes and swamps, which is called "one stream and one smoke". Six rivers crisscross the park, with waterways like lanes, rivers like nets and fish ponds like rows of islands, forming a unique wetland landscape of Xixi.
brief introduction
Xixi Wetland, the Kidney of Hangzhou
Xixi, one of the "Three Wests" in Hangzhou (namely West Lake, Xiling Printing Factory and Xixi), finally started construction. From the discovery of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the development of the Tang and Song Dynasties, the prosperity of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the decline of the Republic of China, Xixi Wetland has become a hot topic recently. Xixi National Wetland Park is located in the west of Hangzhou, less than 5km from the West Lake in the south and only16km from Wulinmen in the city center.
Xixi scenic spot is the second largest scenic spot in Hangzhou after the West Lake scenic spot in the past, with a total area of about 60 square kilometers and a history of 1000 years. According to legend, there were 18 bridges and 18 bays along the water in the old days and 18 miles along the mountains in the Southern Song Dynasty, with a total of 108 scenic spots. Since the Tang Dynasty, Xixi has been famous for enjoying plum, bamboo, reed and flowers.
No matter what means of transportation you take, you will change to a boat after entering the scenic spot, so that you can feel the calmness of "taking the boat as a car and taking the boat as a horse". You can walk barefoot on the ridge of the field, and those yellow weeds are soft, which also fades away your fatigue after a hard day in the city. You can also walk on the garden road paved with pebbles and slates and feel the "sparse and airtight" scenery all the way. When the two ships met, the rushing water and strong wind blew off many reeds flying all over the sky, and really entered the artistic conception of landscape painting of "watching reeds in a flat boat". The squirrel on the tree turned and jumped like an elf, the otter on the shore came and went like a ghost, the waterfowl on the beach gracefully arranged its feathers, and there was a faint whisper of birds in its nest.
When you enter the park and buy a boat ticket, you can feel the water in Xixi with peace of mind. Along the waterway, the huts on both sides of the river are like reeds, and the aquatic plants as tall as reeds are covered with yellow or red stamens. The aquatic plants on the lake are fresh and soft, the green duckweed floats on the water, the lotus shadow is swaying, a few pink Tingting adorns it, and wild ducks and waterfowl are everywhere. Living in a city with water is a blessing, and Hangzhou people are really blessed people. In addition to the West Lake, there is also this Xixi Wetland. Everyone who goes to Hangzhou knows that it is to see the West Lake. What I want to remind you is, don't forget Xixi Wetland near the West Lake.
entrance ticket
The entrance ticket price of Xixi National Wetland Park is 80 yuan, and the one-day tour price is 65 yuan. This is the shooting place of If You Are the One, which is the east area of Xixi Wetland Park. There is also a combination package of big tickets and boat tickets.
strategic vision
There are many buses in Hangzhou that can go to Xixi Wetland, including 830, K506, K3 10, 306, 346 and Y 13. Get off at Zhou Jiacun (Xixi Wetland) Station. Ticket price 1 ~ 4 yuan.
sensitive
Xixi Wetland has restaurants such as Lake Barbecue Area, Shentankou, Baijia and Yanshui Fishing Village. There are places to eat and many places to drink tea. It is recommended to go to Meizhu Villa and Xixi Shu Mei.
Xixi Wetland-the first and only national wetland park in China that integrates urban wetland, agricultural wetland and cultural wetland.
Xixi has been an isolated place since ancient times and is regarded as a pure land on earth and a paradise by scholars. Qiu Xuean, Bo 'an, Meizhu Villa and Xixi Caotang are all scholars in history.
They left a lot of poems and articles in Xixi. The ancient stage under the century-old camphor tree at Shentankou is said to be the premiere place of artists from the North School of Yue Opera.
Xixi National Wetland Park is located in the west of Hangzhou, less than 5 kilometers away from the West Lake. It is a rare secondary wetland in this city. Known as the kidney of Hangzhou, it is a rare and well-preserved wetland ecological resource in the periphery of China. It starts from the west side of Zijingang Road Green Belt in the east, reaches the east side of Huancheng Road Green Belt in the west, runs along mountains and rivers in the south and reaches the extension line of Wenxin Road in the north, with a total area of 10.64 square kilometers.
Xixi Wetland has unique Jiangnan wetland landscape, charming natural scenery, profound historical background and rich pastoral water town customs, and has its unique position and function in Hangzhou green space ecosystem structure.
The beauty of Xixi Wetland is both natural and humanistic. The beauty of nature is characterized by wetland scenery, including criss-crossing rivers and century-old trees, which are the embodiment of its characteristics, and these rivers and trees contain thousands of years of human accumulation.
Xixi National Wetland Park is located in the west of Hangzhou, less than 5 kilometers away from the West Lake. It is a rare secondary wetland in this city. Here is rich in ecological resources, simple natural landscape and profound cultural accumulation. It was once known as the "Three Wests" of Hangzhou together with West Lake and Xiling. It is the first and only national wetland park in China that integrates urban wetland, agricultural wetland and cultural wetland.
Xixi's victory lies only in water. Water is the soul of Xixi, and about 70% of the park area is rivers, ponds, lakes, swamps and other waters. As the saying goes, "One stream bends, one smoke bends". Six rivers crisscross the park, with countless tributaries and fish ponds in the middle, forming a unique wetland landscape of Xixi.
The importance of Xixi lies in ecology. In order to strengthen ecological protection, three ecological protection areas and ecological restoration areas have been set up in the wetland: Feijiadong, Xialongtan and Chaotian Shepherd. There is a wetland science exhibition hall at the entrance, and there are three bioremediation pools and a wetland ecological viewing area in the park. Xixi is also a paradise for birds. There are many bird-watching pavilions in the park, which provide visitors with magnificent scenery of birds flying happily.
Xixi culture has a long history. Xixi has been an isolated place since ancient times and is regarded as a pure land on earth and a paradise by scholars. Qiu Xue 'an, Bo 'an, Meizhu Villa and Xixi Caotang are other businesses created by many literati in history, and they left a lot of poems in Xixi. The ancient stage under the century-old camphor tree at Shentankou is said to be the premiere place of artists from the North School of Yue Opera.
Xixi folk customs, simple. The annual Dragon Boat Festival in Shentankou has a long history and a unique form, and is called "dragon boat with patterns". The "Xixi Family" and "Silkworm Silk Story" near Yanshui Fishing Village reproduce the farm life and labor scenes of the original inhabitants of Xixi, so that more people can understand and know the typical folk customs of the water town.
Xixi Wetland is famous for its natural scenery and long human history. It has a history of four or five thousand years. It can be roughly divided into six stages. First, during the Liangzhu culture period, Xixi wetland gradually took shape, and its scope was much larger than it is now. Many lakes, including the Laoheshan area, were originally within the scope of Xixi Wetland. Second, during the Han and Tang Dynasties, there began to be human activities in Xixi Wetland. At that time, there were many "Tang villages". During the Five Dynasties, there were troops stationed in Xixi. Thirdly, in Song and Yuan Dynasties, Xixi Wetland was greatly developed at this stage. Especially in the Southern Song Dynasty, Song Gaozong saw that the geomantic omen here was very good. He originally wanted to build his capital here, but later for other reasons, he built his capital in the seat of the original state government. At that time, there was a Xixi Imperial Road, and the emperor went to the suburbs for pilgrimage. Xixi was the only way. Most of this imperial road has disappeared, and there is still a section on the original site. At that time, Xixi had developed traffic and important military positions. According to legend, Song Gaozong once raised horses in that area, and the emperor's horse was called Dragon Pony, so the place name of Dragon Pony Dock was handed down.
Fourthly, Xixi was the most prosperous period in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Local officials attach great importance to water conservancy management, with fewer floods and gradually exposed land. People raise silkworms on the shore and fish in the pond. There is no boat to enter here, it is quiet and interesting, and many literati like to come here. Especially in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, many literati did not want to be officials in the Qing Dynasty, so they lived in seclusion here, teaching and painting to support themselves, and the cultural and educational undertakings here also developed. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, small-scale temples generally developed, with about 100. The temples here are very interesting, and many of them are literati temples. The so-called literati temple means that literati often go to the temple to recite poems and paint, make friends, and poets and monks in the temple often make peace with literati.
Fifth, from the Republic of China to 2002, Xixi Wetland changed greatly during this period. First, Xixi Wetland was transferred from Qiantang County to Hangzhou County, becoming a suburb and being transferred to Xihu District. Xixi Wetland has also developed into Jiangcun Township, Wuchang, Liu Liu, Gudang and Liangzhu. After liberation, many factories moved in, and the urbanization process here accelerated, which caused great harm to Xixi wetland, and the wetland gradually shrank and the water quality was seriously polluted.
As early as the middle and late Neolithic Age, ancestors lived in Xixi. In the fifth year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (202 BC), Liu Bangping Chu, the following year named Liu Jia King of Jing, and Dongtai was Guangling County of Dongyang County of Jing State. In the twelfth year of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bang made Liu Bi king of Wu, with Guangling (now Yangzhou) as its capital. Dongtai originally belonged to the State of Wu, and was named "Hailing" because of its high terrain and proximity to the sea. Hailing County was established in the sixth year of Yuanshou in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 1 17), with two towns, Ling Hai 'an and Xixi, and the name of Xixi began to be seen here.
Xixi used to be the main place to collect salt tax in history. Lv Yijian, Yan Shu and Fan Zhongyan, three famous officials in the Northern Song Dynasty, all worked as salt tax officials in Xixi, Taizhou.
It is said that when Fan Zhongyan first arrived in Xixi, Taizhou, he was advised not to be a tax collector in this small place. Gong Fan disagreed and replied with a smile:
Who knows that Xixi is small, Xixi is big.
I know that the two prime ministers have been here.
Xixi Scenic Area includes Haichunxuan Tower, Phoenix Spring, Resort, and Fan Zhongan, Prime Minister of Northern Song Dynasty, etc. The legend of Yong Dong's hometown in The Fairy Couple is also here, and the remains of Dongyong's Tomb, Yong Dong Temple, Old Sophora Tree, Land Temple, Jiro River and Songzi are still well preserved.
Now, as the birthplace of Dongtai local civilization, Xixi Scenic Area development project will be fully launched in the near future.
Bo ping Cao Tang
This is the manor of Zou Xiaozhi (a famous teacher) from Qiantang in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Zou loves reading, not Wen Da. He and his two younger brothers read books here to amuse themselves and govern the country with poetry. At that time, reeds and wild interests were everywhere in this area. Seen from a height, the whole manor is like a fairy island moored on the water, hence the name "Park". Xixi Shui Ge
Xixi has many literati since ancient times. Scholars have left many Mo Bao and footprints on this land, and Xixi Shui Ge is mainly used by scholars to collect books, read books and make friends. Today, there are two libraries in Xixi Shui Ge: Lanxi Bookstore and Yongshu Building, which enable tourists to follow the hermit's seclusion and leisure in Xixi's rich cultural atmosphere.
Meizhu mountain villa
This was built by Zhang Fu (Zi Zi Bai) (about 1777- 1857), a scholar in Qiantang in Qing Dynasty. There are many bamboos in ancient America. According to historical records, Zhang Cibai contributed a lot to the excavation and dredging of Xixi. He is noble in human nature, likes reading, painting and calligraphy, and often invites friends to come here to recite poems and paint. Hence the name.
Shentankou
Shentankou, also known as Shentankou Port, is recorded in Nanzhangzi: "Shentankou is not a boat without crossing; When you listen to the dragons, the deep pools are unfathomable. " Therefore, Shentankou has become the venue of Jiangcun's annual Dragon Boat Festival. During the Dragon Boat Festival, people come and go, and they are very lively, which adds a lot of color to the customs of Xixi.
Xi Xi Shu Mei
Xixi Shu Mei is located in the southeast of the park, adjacent to the "Qiuxue Temple" Nature Reserve, the essence area of Xixi. Plum blossoms in Xixi were mainly along the road in the Southern Song Dynasty, and they have been famous since ancient times, attracting many literati to enjoy plum blossoms. The "cold teahouse" just confirms the artistic conception of the ancients, "plum blossoms under the bamboo are fragrant, deep and quiet, and fame and fortune are cold here."
Xixicaotang
Feng (whose name is Kai Zhi) (1546- 1605) was a toaster in imperial academy in the late Ming Dynasty. The poet Meng Zhen likes to collect poems. In his later years, muxi Creek had beautiful scenery. He built a mountain hall next to Yongxing Temple in Anle Mountain (now leaving West Lake High School) and named it Xixi Caotang. Moved here now.
Qiuxuean
Qiu Xuean was built in the Song Dynasty, formerly known as "Sheng Da Temple". At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Xixi Shen Shi brothers rebuilt the balcony and invited the abbot of the famous monk Antang; At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Chen Jiru took the "Autumn Snow Fishing Boat" in the Tang Dynasty and named it "Autumn Snow Temple". 1919-1921,rebuilt by Zhou Qingyun, a celebrity of Nanxun. Now refer to the pattern at that time to rebuild on the original site.