What is the story of Jing Ke’s assassination of Qin?
Question 1: What is the story of Jing Ke’s assassination of Qin? In 227 BC, Jing Ke took Yandukang Tu and Fan Yuqi’s head to the State of Qin to assassinate King Ying Zheng of Qin. Before leaving, many people saw Jing Ke off by the Yishui River. The scene was very solemn and solemn. "The wind is rustling and the water is cold, and a strong man will never return once he is gone." This is a poem sung by Jing Ke when he said goodbye. After Jing Ke came to Qin, the King of Qin summoned him in Xianyang Palace. When Jing Ke presented the map of Dukang of Yan State, he saw the map with a dagger, missed the target and was killed by the King of Qin.
Qin general Wang Jian (jiǎn) defeated Zhao, captured the king of Zhao (1), collected all the territory, and marched to the northern border of Yan (2).
Prince Dan was frightened, so he asked Jing Qing (3) and said: "Qin soldiers are crossing Yishui (4) at dusk. How can they get it even if they want to wait for (5) for a long time?" Jing Qing said. : "Prince Wei said that I would like to pay him a visit (6). If you do not trust me now, then Qin will not be amiable (7). I am General Fan (8). The king of Qin purchased thousands of catties of gold (9) and ten thousand towns. If you can sincerely get the head of General Fan and the map of Yandukang (10), and offer it to the King of Qin, the King of Qin will definitely say (11) to the minister, and the minister will be rewarded (the prince). "The prince said: "General Fan is poor. "Lai Gui Dan, Dan couldn't bear to hurt the elders for his own selfishness, so he was willing to take it more seriously (12)"
Jing Ke knew that the prince couldn't bear it, so he met Fan Yuqi privately (fán wū jī ), and said: "Qin's encounter with the general (13) was very serious (14). His parents and clan were all killed (15). Now I hear that the head of General Fan has a thousand catties of gold and thousands of families in the city. What will Fan do?" The general looked up to the sky and sighed with tears and said: "Every time I think about it, it always hurts in my bones, and I don't know what to think about! (16)" Ke said: "Now there is a word that can solve the troubles of Yan State and avenge the general. How can I do it?" "Yu Qi Naiqian said: "What can I do?" Jing Ke said: "I would like to take the general's head to present to the King of Qin. The King of Qin will be happy and kind. zhèn) (19) His chest, but the general's revenge, and the shame of Yan's mausoleum (20) will be eliminated. Does the general have any intention? "Fan Yuqi favored (tǎn) and pinched (è) the wrist (21). He said: "This minister has been gnashing his teeth and scratching his heart (22) day and night, but now he has learned the teaching!" Then he committed suicide.
When the prince heard about it, he rushed over, lay down on the corpse and cried, feeling extremely sad. Now that it has been done, there is nothing to be done, so it is Sheng (chéng) (23) and fan is at the head of the period, and the letter is sealed (24).
Jing Ke assassinated the King of Qin
So the prince asked for a dagger from the world, and got the dagger from Mrs. Xu (25) of Zhao. He took a hundred gold and made the workman use medicine to temper it (cuì) (26). To test people, the blood is wet (rú) (27), and everyone will die. It was to show off Jing Ke.
There was a warrior named Qin Wuyang (also known as Qin Wuyang, there are different accounts, but it is called "Qin Wuyang" in historical records) of the Yan State. He was twelve years old, and he killed people. No one dared to look at him with disobedience (wǔ) (28). Qin Wuyang was made deputy (29).
Jing Ke was waiting for something, and he wanted to go with it (30). He lived in the far future, so he was waiting for it.
It didn’t happen in a moment, but the prince was late (31). Suspecting that he had changed his mind, he asked him again and said, "The sun has come to an end. Is Jing Qing unintentional? Dan, please send Qin Wuyang first!" Jing Ke was angry and scolded the prince, saying: "Anyone who goes without turning back today is a Zhuzi." 32)! If you bring a dagger into the unexpected (33) Qin Dynasty, please stay with us. The prince is late, please resign (34)."
When the prince and his guests knew what had happened, they all wore white hats to send him off. On the Yishui River, he is the ancestor and takes the road (35). Gao Jianli (36) built the building, and Jing Ke sang in harmony (hè), which was the voice of change (zhǐ) (37), and the soldiers all shed tears. He went forward again and sang: "The wind is rustling, the water is cold, and the strong men will never return once they are gone!" The sound of the feathers returned to the generous voice (38), and the soldiers all _ (chēn) eyes (39), all the way to the crown of their fingers. So Jing Ke drove away and ignored him (40).
After arriving in Qin, he held a thousand gold coins and goods (41), and left a generous legacy (wèi) to Meng Jia, a concubine among the favored ministers of the King of Qin (42).
Jia Wei first spoke to the King of Qin and said: "The King of Yan sincerely fears the power of the (43) king, and dare not raise troops to resist the king. He is willing to serve the whole country as an internal minister. Compared with the (44) princes, he will be given tribute positions such as County (45), and was able to guard the ancestral temple of the former king (46). I was afraid to tell myself, so I wanted to kill Fan Yuqitou, and presented the map of Dukang of Yan, with a letter and seal, and the King of Yan sent it to the court as an envoy. (47) I heard that the king ordered it (48).
"
The King of Qin was overjoyed when he heard about it. He dressed in court uniforms and set up nine guests to see the Yan envoy in Xianyang Palace.
Jing Ke presented (49) Fan Yu's first letter, while Qin Wuyang presented the map box , then proceed to (50). When your Majesty (51) arrived, Qin Wuyang's expression changed and he was frightened, and the officials were surprised. Jing Ke laughed at Wuyang (52), and thanked him in front of him and said: "I, the barbarian in the north, have never seen the emperor, so I am shocked." Awe (shè), I hope the king will borrow it (53) and send him to the front (54). "The King of Qin...>>
Question 2: What is the historical story of Jing Ke? It is said in his early years that Jing Ke was originally a descendant of Qi Guoqing's family. Later he moved to Wei State and changed his surname to Jing. Jing Ke loved it He studied and fencing, and relied on his swordsmanship to persuade Wei Yuanjun, but Wei Yuanjun did not appoint him. After that, Qin attacked Wei, established Dongjun, and moved Wei Yuanjun's relatives to Ye Wang. , discussing swordsmanship with Gai Nie, Gai Nie glared at him. After Jing Ke went out, someone advised Gai Nie to call Jing Ke back. Gai Nie said, "I was talking about swordsmanship with him just now, and there was something inappropriate about what he said. I stared at him with my eyes; go and look for him, I glared at him with my eyes, he should have gone, I don't dare to stay here anymore. "Sent people to Jing Ke's residence to inquire about the landlord. Jing Ke has left Yuci by car. When the people were sent back to report, Ge Nie said: "It was time to leave. I glared at him just now and he was scared. "Jing Ke was roaming Handan, Lu Goujian and Jing Ke were playing games, and they had an argument about the way to play. Lu Goujian got angry and scolded him, but Jing Ke escaped silently, and they never met again. [2] Jing Ke's arrival in Yan City After the Yan Kingdom, he made friends with the local dog butcher and Gao Jianli, who was good at building construction. When they were building, Jing Ke sang in harmony with each other in the market, entertaining each other, and soon they were crying with each other, as if there was no one around. Although Jing Ke was among the drunkards, he was a deep and steady man, and he liked reading. He had traveled a lot. The princes and countries all made friends with the local wise men, heroes, and people with high moral standards. After he arrived in Yan State, Tian Guang, a hermit of Yan State, also treated him kindly, knowing that he was not an ordinary person. [3] Not long after he was recommended by his friends. Prince Dan of Yan, who was a hostage in Qin State, fled back to Yan State. He saw that Qin State was about to annex the six countries, and he was very worried for fear of disaster, so he asked his teacher Ju Wu for advice, "Qin State." His land spread all over the world, threatening South Korea, Wei, and Zhao. It has Ganquan and solid and dangerous terrain at the mouth of the valley to the north, fertile land in the Jinghe and Weishui river basins to the south, and occupies the fertile Bajun and Hanzhong areas. It has the mountains of Long and Shu on the right as a barrier, and Yaoshan and Hangu Pass on the left. The fortress has a large population, well-trained soldiers, and more than enough weapons and equipment. If there is an intention to expand outward, there will be no stable place south of the Great Wall and north of Yishui. Why are you trying to offend King Qin because of your resentment at being bullied? Prince Dan said: "In that case, what should we do?" Ju Wu replied: "Let me think about it further." "[4] After some time, Fan Yuqi fled from Qin to Yan, and Prince Dan took him in. Ju Wujiu advised: "No. The King of Qin was already very violent, and if he brought his anger to the State of Yan, it would be enough to frighten people, not to mention that he heard that General Fan lived here? This is called "putting meat on the path where hungry tigers pass by". The disaster must be irreversible! Even Guan Zhong and Yan Ying can't give you any advice. I hope you can send General Fan to the Xiongnu as soon as possible to eliminate Qin's excuse to attack us. Please go west to form an alliance with the three Jins, go south to contact Qi and Chu, go north to make peace with Shanyu, and then you can find a way to deal with Qin. Prince Dan said: "Teacher's plan will take too long. My heart is so depressed and troubled that I may not even be able to wait for a moment." Moreover, it is not just for this reason that General Fan is at the end of his rope in the world and has defected to me. I cannot abandon my sympathized friend and send him to the Xiongnu just because of the oppression of the Qin State. This should be my life. The moment of completion. I hope the teacher will consider other methods. "Ju Wu said: "Choose dangerous actions to seek safety, create disasters to seek happiness, have shallow plans and deep resentment, and ignore the great disasters of the country in order to make a new friend. This is what is called 'accumulating hatred and doing nothing'. Helping disaster'. Take a goose feather and put it on the coals of the stove and it will burn out instantly. What's more, the Qin State, which is as ferocious as an eagle of prey, vents its hatred and cruel anger against the Yan State, is there any need to say it! There is a Mr. Tian Guang in Yan State. He is a man of profound wisdom, courage and calmness. You can discuss with him.
Prince Dan said, "I hope I can get to know Mr. Tian through my teacher. Is that okay?" Ju Wu said, "I obey." Ju Wu then went out to visit Tian Guang and said, "The prince hopes to plan state affairs with Mr. Tian." Tian Guang said: "I would like to learn from you." "He went to visit Prince Dan. [5] Prince Dan stepped forward to greet him, walked backwards to guide Tian Guang, knelt down and wiped his seat to make way for Tian Guang. After Tian Guang sat firmly, and there was no one else around, Prince Dan left his seat and went to Tian Guang. He asked for advice: "The State of Yan and the State of Qin have sworn to be incompatible. I hope you will pay attention to this. Tian Guang said: "I heard that when the Qiji is strong and strong, it can gallop thousands of miles in a day. When it gets old, it becomes an inferior horse...>>
Question 3: About Jing Ke Thorn The story of King Qin took place in 227 BC. At this time, the Qin army marched eastward in a large scale and was invincible. The six countries of Shandong were in a precarious situation and had no plan for the future⑴. Faced with this serious situation, Prince Dan of Yan felt deeply out of his wits. All military, political and diplomatic means were probably unable to save the immediate situation, and he was unwilling to sit back and wait for destruction (should he just sit back and wait for destruction?), so he finally thought of assassination. He thought very naively: whether it was a calamity or stabbing the King of Qin to death, the overall situation could immediately change. In fact, this is just a last resort, just in case. Jing Ke said: "This is a major national event, and I am afraid that I will not be able to handle it." In addition to general humility and pointing out the difficulty of the task, the most important point is to regard the assassination as a "major national event". It clearly illustrates Jing Ke's attitude towards the country. The ideological understanding of this plan emphasized the fundamental purpose of the action and the justice and seriousness of this purpose. In order to gain the trust of the King of Qin and gain an opportunity to get close to the King of Qin for the assassination, Jing Ke made careful preparations. First, he asked for " "Map of Dukang", and the second was to kill Fan Yuqi (coupled with Tian Guang's suicide, two lives were lost before setting off. The price was high. Some of the moral concepts of the ancients are a bit difficult for us. There is no need to go into detail) In order to succeed in the assassination, he still has to wait for a right-hand man. Unfortunately, the impatient Prince Dan urged him to go on the road, "The sun is running out, Jing Qing has no intention!" This sentence angered Jing Ke. Generally speaking, this kind of person is most particular about keeping promises, and values credit more than life. "Isn't it unintentional?" is simply tantamount to saying: Have you regretted it? As far as Jing Ke is concerned, there is no greater insult to human dignity than this! It's a pity that Jing Ke, who usually knew how to be patient and unyielding, couldn't control himself at this juncture. In a rage, he took the useless Qin Wuyang and left (Qin Wuyang made a mistake later). It was Jing Ke who could not allow others to have the slightest doubt about his character and forgot for a moment that "important matters of the country" should not be acted on impulse. He knew clearly that such a move was to "go forward but not back", but categorically said "please resign" , also Jing Ke. Human temperament is so complicated. Easy water farewell, probably in autumn. "When the prince and his guests knew what had happened, they all wore white crowns to send him off." White crowns are mourning clothes. It implies that the catastrophe of the country's destruction and family destruction is just around the corner. It implies that Jing Ke is gone and it is difficult to return. What a scene it is. Sad! "Gao Jianli was building, Jing Ke was singing in harmony, which was the sound of Bian Zheng." The ancients said that Bian Zheng was Shang, and its sound was sad. The sad and sad singing deeply moved the people who saw him off, "all the people shed tears". They had long tied their glimmer of hope of preserving the country and themselves to Jing Ke's dagger. Jing Ke fully understood their mood, so he went on to "make a sound for generosity" and clearly expressed his determination to die:
The wind is rustling and the water is cold,
A strong man will never die once he is gone. Return!
The sound of feathers is angry. This passionate and angry song echoed in the bleak autumn wind, reverberated in the sobbing autumn water, and then like a burst of blood, sprinkled on the group of white clothes and crowns, causing the people present to change from "weeping and weeping" to glaring. , hair on the finger crown. The spiritual power of Jing Ke, an ordinary man of flesh and blood, could be so shocking. The emotions of the person seeing off and the person being seen off were infected by each other, like feng shui stimulating each other, and soon pushed to the climax. "So Jing Ke drove away and didn't care anymore."
Question 4: Jing Ke Summary of the story of Assassin Qin! ! ! Qin wanted to destroy Yan, so Prince Dan of Yan recruited the warrior Jing Ke to assassinate the King of Qin in order to protect himself.
Jing Ke and the Yan warrior Qin Wuyang entered the Qin Palace. Wuyang's expression changed, and the King of Qin was alert.
When Tu Qiong saw the dagger, Jing Ke missed the target. The King of Qin walked around the pillar and Jing Ke was killed.
The king of Qin destroyed Yan.
Question 5: The story of Jing Ke’s assassination of the Queen of Qin, and the story of King Yan killing the crown prince Dan Qin to destroy Yan
Question 6: The complete plot of Jing Ke’s assassination of King Qin. In China in the 3rd century BC, for During the Warring States Period, when all the heroes were competing, the ambitious King of Qin Yingzheng was working hard on the great cause of unifying the world.
At that time, the Yan State was a serious problem for Ying Zheng. In order to help him complete his unification and hegemony as soon as possible, Ying Zheng's childhood sweetheart Zhao Ji ventured to the hostile Yan State and went undercover, pretending to launch a plan to assassinate Ying Zheng.
In this way, once the Dongchuang incident occurs, Qin will have the intention of sending troops to attack Yan. But before this plot could succeed, Ying Zheng discovered the secret about his life experience: Ying Zheng was not the biological son of the late king, but his biological father was in fact the prime minister at the time, Lu Buwei.
When Ying Zheng found out, he was very angry and had his biological father Lu Buwei die and his mother exiled to another place. In order to avoid future troubles, everyone who knew this amazing secret was going to be exterminated. Therefore, he sent his army to attack the neighboring State of Zhao and captured Fan Yuqi who knew the truth. However, Ying Zheng broke his promise to Zhao Ji "not to attack her motherland" and killed innocent people in Zhao's territory, even defenseless children. Such atrocities were really unbearable in the eyes of Zhao Ji, who loved him deeply. Bear. Zhao Ji then changed her original intention and decided to make a fake show, and worked together with Prince Yan Ji Dan to plot the assassination of Ying Zheng.
The candidate for this task is the famous swordsman Jing Ke. Jing Ke was already tired of his career as a swordsman and wanted to retire to the mountains and forests, but in the end he agreed to return to the world for this purpose. As soon as Jing Ke appeared, he captured Zhao Ji's heart with his chivalrous demeanor, and the two fell in love. Unexpectedly, Jing Ke's final assassination attempt was accidentally killed...
Question 7: What were the causes and consequences of Jing Ke’s assassination of King Qin? How did the assassination of Qin unfold step by step? 1. Causes and consequences
The story of Jing Ke’s assassination of the King of Qin happened in 227 BC at the end of the Warring States Period, six years before Qin unified China. At that time, Qin had destroyed Han in 230 BC and defeated Zhao in 228 BC. The overall situation of Qin's unification of the world was determined. Yan State is a small country located in the north. In order to please Qin, King Yan gave Prince Dan to Qin as a hostage. Qin "encountered a bad situation", and Prince Dan fled back to Yan in 232 BC. In 228 BC, after Qin general Wang Jian defeated Zhao, he led his troops northward and approached the Yan territory. In order to resist Qin's large-scale attack, and at the same time to avenge his assassination in Qin, Prince Dan of Yan decided to send Jing Ke to kidnap the King of Qin, hoping to coerce the King of Qin to return the lands occupied by Qin; if the threat failed, he would stab the King of Qin to death, causing Qin's internal chaos.
But things backfired. Jing Ke failed to assassinate the King of Qin. Qin launched a massive attack on Yan and destroyed Yan in 222 BC.
2. According to the development order of the storyline, it can be divided into 5 parts
1) Prologue ("Qin General Wang Jian defeated Zhao" - "To the Southern Border of Yan"): Introduction In the background, the Qin army is pressing down on the country, and the Yan country is in danger.
2) Beginning ("Tai Zi Dan is afraid" - "I would like to think more about it"): Tai Zi Dan asked Jing Ke to discuss countermeasures, Jing Ke proposed a method, but Tai Zi Dan was unwilling to implement it. Proposing to assassinate the King of Qin, the story begins.
3) Development ("Jing Ke knew that the prince could not bear it" - "In the end, he gave up"): From preparing the "token" to finding the murder weapon, from assigning assistants to saying goodbye to Yishui, the story moves forward step by step .
4) *** ("As soon as he arrived in Qin" - "Been wounded eight times"): Jing Keting failed to assassinate the King of Qin, and his left thigh was severed, and he was wounded eight times. Ending ("Ke knew that things would not work out" - "he must get a contract to repay the prince"): Jing Ke's assassination of the King of Qin failed completely.
5) Ending ("The left and right came forward to kill Jing Ke. The King of Qin was stunned for a long time"): The King of Qin was frightened by Jing Ke. < /p>
When the Yan Kingdom was in danger, Prince Dan asked Jing Ke to make plans. Jing Ke wanted to use Fan Yuqi's head to please the King of Qin so that he could assassinate him. Prince Dan couldn't bear it, which leads to the following story.
2) The second part (from "Jing Ke knew that the prince could not bear it" to "then launched") preparations for the assassination
Jing Ke met Fan Yuqi privately, and Fan Yuqi made an impassioned speech. Resolutely committed suicide.
2. The first preparation for entering the Qin Dynasty for assassination: sending a letter to Fan Yuqi’s head.
3. The second preparation for entering the Qin Dynasty to assassinate is to ask Mrs. Xu for her dagger.
4. The third preparation for entering Qin and assassinating him was to make Qin Wuyang his deputy.
5. The reason for Jing Ke’s late arrival.
When Prince Dan saw that Jing Ke had not made any move, he "suspected that he had changed his mind". Jing Ke angrily denounced Prince Dan and said goodbye to Qin.
3) The third part (from "the prince and the guests knew what happened" to "who finally ignored it") Yishui's farewell 1. Send Jingke off with "white clothes and crown" to bid farewell to Yishui, creating a tragic moment , a sad atmosphere. 2. Yi Shui's farewell strongly highlighted Jing Ke's resolute character and heroic spirit without hesitation.
4) The fourth part (from "As soon as he arrived in Qin" to "The king of Qin was dazzled for a long time") Court assassination of the king of Qin
1. Qin Wuyang's face changed drastically, which aroused the suspicion of the officials of Qin State. Jing Ke Talking and laughing, it shows superhuman courage, courage and wisdom.
2. The king of Qin was driven away and embarrassed, but Jing Ke had no fear of assassination.
3. Written in a very short period of time, the whole court of the King of Qin was in chaos. The King of Qin was frightened and could not draw his sword. There were shouts and curses, creating a thrilling scene.
4. Suffering from eight wounds, he was still able to "lean on a pillar and laugh, and stand on a basket to scold" when things go wrong. Jing Ke's awe-inspiring and fearless character is fully portrayed.
5. After Jing Ke was beheaded, King Qin, who was so powerful in the six kingdoms, was still "dazzled for a long time" by fear and was nervous and panicked.