Verses about vegetables in the Book of Songs

1. Poems and proverbs about vegetables

Poems

A field of spring leeks is ripe, and ten miles of rice flowers are fragrant.

Spring leeks are harvested when it rains at night, and yellow beams grow in the new cooking room.

Countless spring bamboo shoots are growing in the forest, and the firewood gate is densely blocked to block pedestrians.

The red apricot tips and tender spring fragrance are the place to drink beside the old tile basin.

The rice is cheap, the grass and firewood are delicious, and the frost is clear and the crabs are fat.

In August, the purple Ulva floats in the green water, and the largemouth bass with fine scales is beautiful.

The bitter cold in the north has not ended yet, and the pineapples on the snow bottom are like iron armor.

A literary genre that reflects life and expresses emotions through rhythmic and rhythmic language.

Proverb

If you want leeks to flourish, all you need is ashes (yong, Yinping, fertilization)

Leeks under the flowers, lotus roots under the lotus.

In March, leeks are sold on the streets.

Leeks and cucumbers are fragrant at both ends.

Leek in June. Stinky dog!

Bamboo shoots appear during the Qingming Festival, and bamboo shoots grow during the rainy season.

If you don’t plant this year’s bamboo, there will be no bamboo shoots for next year.

Cucumbers love water, while loofah loves vines.

In May, cucumbers are sold on the streets, and in June, gourds are bent like bows.

Cucumbers survive waterlogging, and onions survive drought.

Although spinach and tofu are cheap, the delicacies of mountains and seas cannot be replaced.

The spinach turns green in the first month, and the scallions are harvested in the second month.

A proverb is a type of idiom. It is a relatively concise and concise saying spread among the people. Most of them reflect the practical life experience of working people and are generally passed down orally. It is mostly an easy-to-understand short sentence or rhyme in spoken form. 2. Are there any ancient poems about vegetables?

Occasionally sending out my leisure time

There are very few types of vegetables in ancient times. Common vegetables mentioned in poems include sunflower, hyacinth, leek, Pork, shepherd's purse, etc.

Kwai is mallow, and hyacinth is the young leaves of soybean seedlings. In ancient literature, sunflower and hyacinth are two important images, which can be seen frequently in poetry. The "Book of Songs: July" describes the hard life of the ancestors with "July Hengkui and Shu", and Han Feizi uses "quinoa soup" in "Five Worms" to describe the hardships of "Yao, the king of the world"; In "The Tenth Military Expedition", "The valley is born in the courtyard, and the sunflower is born in the well. The grain is pounded for rice, and the sunflower is picked for soup." The dilapidated and desolate courtyard reveals the disaster caused by the feudal military service system to the working people. Sunflower has the biological characteristic of facing the sun, and poets of the Tang and Song Dynasties often used it to express their loyalty, such as "Sunflower leans toward the sun, and its physical properties are hard to snatch away" (Du Fu's "Five Hundred Words of Ode to Fengxian County from Beijing"), "Growing in Ancient Times" The walls are shady, and the garden is wild and deep with vegetation. But the rain and dew have never changed my heart to the sun." (Liu Kezhuang, Sunflower).

Leeks are leeks. Records about leeks were first seen in the Xia Dynasty. In the Han Dynasty, leeks were also widely planted in the imperial gardens. In the "Book of Han", there is "Onions and leeks growing in Taiguan Garden in mid-winter are harvested and covered with house verandas, burning fire day and night." , it is recorded that when the temperature is warm, it will grow.” Scholars and poets throughout the ages have also praised leeks. For example, Du Fu has a poem that says, "Spring leeks are cut in the rain at night, and the beams are yellow in the new cooking room."

There is a saying in "Book of Southern Qi": "Leeks come early in the early spring, and Chinese cabbage comes late in the late autumn." Among them, "Cong" is the original name of cabbage, and there are many poems praising cabbage in the past dynasties. There are two poems about cabbage in Fan Chengda's "Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellany" of the Song Dynasty. One of them writes: "The ground cabbage picked out by plowing through the snow tastes like honeyed lotus root and is fatter and richer." Su Shi even used the word "white cabbage". It is praised as "like a lamb dolphin, a bear's legs emerge from the ground", and it is believed that cabbage is as delicious as suckling pig and bear's paws.

"On March 3rd, shepherd's purse is a panacea." Shepherd's purse was first seen in "The Book of Songs: Gu Feng", "Who says tea is bitter, it is as sweet as a shepherd's purse." Su Shi praised shepherd's purse "Although it is not willing to taste the five flavors, it has Lu You also has a special preference for shepherd's purse, "the cold shepherd's purse wraps around the wall and tastes delicious".

Xin Qiji also loves shepherd's purse, "The peach and plum blossoms in the city are worried about the wind and rain, and the spring is in the shepherd's purse flowers in Xitou." 3. Interesting and short poems about "plants" in the Book of Songs~ Find 3 articles (not asking for more but seeking good ones

Cut Tan

Cutting down the sandalwood in the rough ground, the river is clear and rippled. If there is no harvesting and no harvesting, there will be no hunting. There will be no hunting in the county. ? That gentleman is not a vegetarian!

He is lying on the side of the river, and the water is clear and straight. He is not harvesting 30 billion grains. If you don't hunt, what is the characteristic of Hu Zhan'erting? That gentleman is not a vegetarian! , I am not hunting for three hundred crops. Is there a county quail in your garden?

Jian Jia (Qin Feng)

The jianjia is green, and the white dew is like frost.

The so-called Yi people are on the water side.

The road is long and blocked. , Wan in the middle of the water.

Jianjia is miserable, and the white dew is not there.

The so-called Yiren is in the water.

Follow it. , the road is blocked and the water is flowing.

The so-called beauty is in the water. (氵矣) (si).

Follow it, and the road is blocked.

Follow it, and you will be in the water (zhi). /p>

The peach blossoms

The peach blossoms shine brightly

When the son returns, he will be suitable for his family

The peach blossoms shine brightly. , in fact,

’s son is suitable for his family.

His son is Ye Zhenzhen. It is good for his family to return home. 4. Biological homework about plant growth

There are many plants growing in the Book of Songs. It is written in "The Book of Songs·Guofeng·Zhengfeng·Qinwei": Qin and The man and the woman were standing next to each other. The woman said, "Look at it?" The man said, "That's it." "Go and look at it? It's fun to see the man outside the river!" The man and the woman looked at each other. He gave me a spoonful of medicine. You can hear the sound coming from the distant Shangsi Festival between the leaves and petals of the orchid. "The festival is so lively, come and have fun with me!" " I've just been there, and I'm very tired. I don't want to go." "Please, come with me again, okay? It's so fun there!" The orchids and peonies add a little more to that kind of love. Brilliant colors, as well as fragrant taste. There is a poem "Coriander Ju" in "The Book of Songs·Guo Feng·Zheng Feng": Pick the coriander and pick it with thin words. Pick the coriander and talk about it. Pick the coriander. Ju, Bo Yan said it. Picked the Coel Ju, Bo Yan said it. Picked the Coel Ju, Bo Yan said it. Picked the Coel Ju, Bo Yan said it. "Coel Ju", the name of the plant, is Plantago Seed, On that sunny early summer day, a group of women were picking plantain seeds one by one, plucking them down by the handful, wrapping them up in their lapels, and tucking them back in their pockets. How happy they were! I also like the song "Picking Green" in "The Book of Songs·Xiaoya". The name is very poetic. A 蜜, a period of five days, and no fishing for six days. When the son is hunting, he talks about the bow; when the son is fishing, he talks about the rope. What is the fishing weight, the bream and the bream, the bream and the bream, and the observer. "The "green" here is probably plants such as wild vegetables. Her thoughts, her worries, her hopes, and her love are soaked in the work of picking green, and melted in the "end of the dynasty". During the time, her hands were picking, but her thoughts had drifted far away. The small plant has experienced wind, frost, rain and dew, and also carries various emotions given to it by people.

5. Sentences in the Book of Songs that use plants to express lovesickness

"The Book of Songs·Zheng Feng·Zijin":

The green Zijin is so long in my heart. Even if I don’t go, Zijin Would you rather not Siyin?

The green purple robe makes me think for a long time. Even if I don’t go, Zi Ning won’t come?

, the white dew is frost. The so-called Yiren is on the side of the water.

If you follow it back, the road is long and blocked. If you follow it back, you will be in the middle of the water.

The luxuriant flowers are luxuriant, The white dew is not yet clear. The so-called Yiren is on the mek of the water.

If you follow it back, you will find the road is blocked. If you follow it back, you will be in the water.

Picking the jianjia, The white dew has not stopped. The so-called Yiren is in the water.

If you follow it back, the road is blocked and turn to the right. If you follow it back, you will find yourself in the water.

"The Book of Songs·Guo" "Wind Picking Ge Ge":

He is picking Ge Ge, and if you don't see him for a day, it will be like March!

The other person is so beautiful, not seeing him for one day is like three autumns!

He is picking mugwort. If you don’t see him for a day, he feels like he is three years old! 6. Poems about picking flowers and giving them away in the Book of Songs

Messenger of Light and Darkness 438: Hello.

There are flowers and plants in "The Book of Songs": "Guanyong": There are various water-lilies flowing left and right. "Ge Tan": The Ge Tan comes, applied to the middle valley, and the leaves are luxuriant.

The golden leaves of Ge are applied to the middle valley, and the leaves are moist. "Juan Er": Picking Juan Er will not fill the basket.

Note: Curly ear, the name of wild vegetables. Asteraceae, herbs, flowers.

Overgrown. Edible.

"樛木": There are 樛木 in the south, and kudzu is tired of them. In the south there are locust trees and kudzu trees.

There are locust trees in the south, and kudzu trees linger on them. Note: Pueraria: wild grape vine.

"Peach Blossom": The peach blossoms shine brightly. The peaches are as beautiful as the peaches.

The leaves of the peach are pure. "裊苢": Pick up the 芣苢, and pick it up with thin words.

There are many things to say. Picking up all kinds of things, and picking them up with thin words.

Picking up the thorns and saying nothing about them. If you pick it up, you can tell it in detail. If you pick it up, you can tell it in detail.

Note: Fu Tong: Plantago Seed. "Han Guang": The wrong salary is raised, and Chu is cut off.

If you pay the wrong salary, you will cut off the grass. "Cai Fan": In order to collect fan, in the swamp and in the water.

Yi gathers the stems in the stream. Note: Fan: Artemisia annua.

"Grass and Insect": Zhibi Nanshan, said to pick its ferns. Zhibi Nanshan, said to pick its Wei.

Note: Fern: Bracken. Qiwei: Green bracken leaves.

"Piping Apples": I am gathering apples on the shore of Nanjian. I am gathering algae here, and I am wandering there.

Note: Ping: duckweed. Algae: algae.

"Beifeng Kaifeng": The Kaifeng comes from the south, blowing the thorny heart. The thorny heart is young, and the mother's family is tired. The glorious wind comes from the south and blows the thorns. My mother is holy and kind, and I have no one to do it.

Note: Thorn: Jujube tree. "Bei Feng: There are bitter leaves in the grass": There are bitter leaves in the grass, and the benefits are deep.

Note: 匏: 匏 (páo) [匏瓜] a. Annual herbaceous plant. The fruit is larger than a gourd and can be cut in half to make a water scoop.

b. The fruit of this plant. They are all commonly known as "ladle gourds".

One of the eight tones in ancient China, such as Sheng, Yu, etc. "Guofeng: The wall has thorns": The wall has thorns and cannot be blocked.

Note: Tribulus: Tribulus. "阘风 mulberry": The love of Tang Dynasty is the hometown of Mo.

Note: Tang: Cuscuta. Yuan is gathering wheat, and foam is in the north.

Mai: wheat seedlings. Yuan is picking up the fungus, and the foam is in the east.

葑: Manjing. "Quanfeng Zaichi": Zhibi Aqiu, said that he picked up the grasshopper.

Gadfly: Fritillaria. I walk in the wild and harvest the wheat.

Note: Peng Peng: lush and strong.

"Wei Feng Qi'ao": Looking at Qi'ao, there are green bamboos.

Looking at the Qi'ao, the green bamboos are green. Looking at Qi'ao, the green bamboos are like bamboo rafts.

"Wei Feng Meng": The mulberry trees have not yet fallen, and their leaves are like flowers. The mulberry trees have fallen, and they have turned yellow and fallen.

"Wei Feng Bamboo Rod": A wild bamboo pole for fishing in Qi. "Weifeng Fenglan": A branch of Zianlan, which is worn by boys.

The leaves of the orchid are worn by boys. Note: Perennial herb is a perennial herbaceous plant. When cut off, there is white juice.

Edible. The stems, leaves and seeds can all be used medicinally.

Also known as Luo Su "Wei Feng Papaya": Give me papaya and give me Qiongju in return. Give him a wooden peach, and give him a Qiongyao in return.

Throw it in with wood and plum, and repay it with Qiongjiu. "Wang Feng Millet Li": The millet is Lili, the seedlings of other crops.

The millet is separated, the ears of the grain are growing. The millet is separated, and the grain is real.

"Wang Feng: There is a rhizome in the middle valley": There is a rhizome in the middle valley, so find its stem. Note: Rhizoma: Motherwort.

"Wang Feng Ge Shu": The continuous Ge Shu, in the Margin of the River. Note: Ge Shu: wild vine "Wang Feng Picking Ge": He is picking kudzu. If you don't see him for a day, it's like three months.

The other party picks Xiaoxi. If you don’t see it for a day, it’s like three autumns. Note: Xiao: mugwort. He is picking mugwort, and if you don't see him for a day, he looks like he is three years old.

"Wang Feng, there is hemp in the hill": There is hemp in the hill, and he leaves his son to sigh. There is wheat in the hills, and he leaves his son in the country.

There is Li in Qiu Zhong, the son of Biliu. "Zheng Feng has a girl riding with him": There is a girl riding with him, her face is like Shunhua.

There is a female companion with a face as beautiful as Shunying. Note: Shunhua, Shunying: hibiscus flower.

"Zheng Feng: There are Fusu in the mountains": There are Fusu in the mountains, and lotus flowers in the sky. There are pine trees in the mountains and dragons in the sky.

"Zheng Feng came out of the east gate": When he came out of the gate, there was a woman like a girl. Note: Tea: Imperata flower.

"Zheng Feng: There is creeping grass in the wild": There is creeping grass in the wild, and there is no dew. There are creeping grasses in the wild, and there is no dew.

"Qi Feng Nanshan": How good the art is, the weight depends on the acres. Note: Yi Ma: Cannabis.

"Qi Feng Fu Tian": If there is no Tian Fu Tian, ​​it will be arrogant and arrogant. Note: 蠠 (yǒu have): weed; green foxtail.

"Wei Feng Fen Ju Huan": That Fen Ju Huan, the words are the best. On the other side of Fen, I want to pick mulberry trees.

A song from Bi Fen talks about picking its rhubarb. Note: rhubarb xù is a kind of Chinese medicinal herb, namely "Alismatis" "Wei Feng There are peaches in the garden": There are peaches in the garden, which are actually delicacies. There are thorns in the garden, which are actually food.

"Tang Feng Jiao Liao": The reality of Jiao Liao is that Fan Yan Ying Sheng. The peppery chat is real, and the fanyuan is full of flavour.

"Tang Feng Preparation": Preparation for Chu, three stars are at home. Note: Chu: Vitex.

"Tang Feng Cailing": Cailing Cailing, the top of Shouyang.

Note: Ling: licorice. Picking up the bitterness, picking up the bitterness, under the Shouyang.

Bitter: Bitter herbs are picked from the east of Shouyang.

葑: Manjing.

"Qin Feng Jian Jia": Jian Jia is green and the white dew is frost.

Note: Jian: Reeds without long spikes are called Jian. The newly born reed is called Jia.

The leaves are luxuriant and the white dew is not yet shining.

The jianjia is picked, and the white dew is not over.

"Qin Feng Zhongnan": Where is Zhongnan? There are disciplines and halls.

Note: Ji: wolfberry; Tang: Begonia. "Chen Feng Tomb Gate": There are thorns on the tomb door, use an ax to remove them.

There are plum blossoms on the tomb door, and there are owl feathers stopping.

Note: Owl: Owl.

"Chen Feng Beware of Magpie Nests": To guard against magpie nests, Qiong has its purpose.

In the middle Tang Dynasty, there was Zong, and in Qiong there was Zhizhi.

Note: Purpose: young sweet potato. Purpose: Shou Cao.

"Chen Feng Zebei": There are cattails and lotuses in the Zebei.

On the slope of the river, there are cattails and twigs.

On the slope of the river, there are cattails and cattails.

"Hinoki Wind, Xi has Chang Chu": Xi has Chang Chu, Yi Nuo its branches.

Note: Changchu: the ancient name of Chinese kiwi fruit.

"Cao Feng goes down to the spring": He went down to the spring and soaked in the buds.

Note: 螞稂: 炂草 is harsh when it goes down to the spring, and when it is soaked, the buds are rustling.

He went down to the spring and soaked the buds.

Peng Peng millet seedlings, the rain ointment.

"Bin Feng July": In July, there is flowing fire, in August, there are weeds. Note: The name of the reed is Cao when it is born, Jian when it is young, and when it grows up, it is called 萑. It shows in April (yāo), and in May it sings (tiáo).

Note: 载: wild melon. In June, you eat Yu and Azuris (yù), and in July, you eat Kui and Shu.

Peel dates in August and harvest rice in October. For this reason, spring wine is used to promote eyebrows and longevity.

Eat melons in July and break pots in August. In the ninth month, Shuju picks tea and firewood and feeds my farmers.

Note: Yu: plum. Kwai: sunflower.

Shu: soybean. Broken pot: picking gourd.

Shuju: Collecting hemp seeds. In September, fields and gardens were built, in October, crops were harvested, and millet and millet were put into heavy crops (lù).

Hemp and wheat. Note: Hemp seeds: millet, hemp seeds, beans. 7. What do the plants in the Book of Songs look like

There are many plants in the Book of Songs, and it is difficult to describe them all in detail at the moment. I suggest you buy a copy of "Plants in the Book of Songs" from Tsinghua University Press ” by “Han Yusheng”

Here are some photos for your reference

The poem “Nymphatics are mixed, flowing from left to right” - "Zhou Nan. Guan Ju"

The poem "There is a dead elk in the wild, wrapped in white grass. If a girl is pregnant, she will be lured by good luck. "Imperata" - "Zhaonan. There is a dead elk in the wild"

"Water shield" in the poem "Sleep in the water, collect the water in a thin layer" - "Song of Lu. Pan water" Mao: Water shield