What is the name of this photographic work? Who took the photo? Please tell me in detail. Thank you!
The Victory Kiss, also known as the Victory Day Kiss and the Kiss of the Century, refers to a kiss that took place in Times Square, New York, on August 14, 1945, local time (August 15, Beijing time). When Japan announced its unconditional surrender, people in New York took to the streets to celebrate their victory. A sailor kissed a female nurse next to him during the celebration in Times Square. This moment was captured by Alfred Eisenstaedt, a photographer for Life magazine, and became a classic history handed down from generation to generation. picture. Since then, hundreds of men and women have reenacted the "Victory Day Kiss" in Times Square every August 14 to commemorate the end of World War II.
Taken on August 15, 1945 (14th US time), the author is Alfred Eisenstaedt, a photographer for the American "Time" magazine. On the same day, news of Japan's announcement of surrender reached New York. An American sailor in Times Square couldn't help but hugged a female nurse he had never met next to him and kissed her passionately. Eisenstaedt captured this wonderful scene.
On August 14, 1945, Shane, a 26-year-old New York nurse, came to Times Square with his companions to participate in celebrations commemorating Japan’s surrender. At that time, a sailor participating in the parade hugged and kissed Shane. Alfred Eisenstaedt, the famous photographer of Time magazine, recorded this touching moment with his camera, which became one of the classic photos of World War II.
Classic photo Kiss of the Century
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Character profile
The heroine
The female nurse in the photo It was Edith Cullen Shane, an 89-year-old woman from California, USA. The identity of this female nurse was not known until the 1970s. Shane wrote to the photographer, saying that she was the heroine in the photo, and she was working in a hospital in New York at the time. On the celebration day to commemorate Japan's surrender, she came to Times Square with many people and kissed passionately with the sailors in the parade. Shane became a celebrity in the days that followed and was often invited to participate in many parades and commemorative events. Shane's son Justin said his mother always cared about World War II veterans and they inspired her to create a new life. Shane passed away in Los Angeles on the 20th local time. He has three sons, six grandchildren and eight great-grandchildren. Died on June 23, 2010, at the age of 91. [1]
Character Memories
Actress
According to Edith, after the magazine came out, she recognized the woman in the photo at a glance It was herself. She was only twenty-seven years old at the time. She kept this secret secret because she was "too shy". Later, Edith moved to California, married twice and gave birth to three children. She also quit her job as a nurse and became a kindergarten teacher, a job she held for 30 years. It wasn't until 1979 that she mustered up the courage to write a letter to photographer Alfred, admitting that she was the heroine in "The Kiss" - the nurse in white.
“I didn’t see clearly who was kissing me.” On the day the statue was unveiled, Edith, the female nurse in the photo, was interviewed by reporters. She now lives in Santa Monica, a coastal city in southwest California. She recalled that on August 15, 1945, Japan announced its surrender, ending World War II. She was in Times Square when the news reached Times Square in New York, USA. People in the square were very excited. Suddenly, she was pulled over for a kiss by an unknown navy soldier next to her. Edith said: "My mind was blank at the time. But I didn't object to him kissing me, because he had fought for justice and he also fought for me. It was such a long kiss! He put me down on the On his arm, I felt like he was dancing. Unfortunately, I closed my eyes and didn't see clearly who was kissing me. However, I really hope I can have a chance to chat with him, or at least ask him. What's it called?"
On November 11, 2005, Edith unveiled the colorful sculpture "Kiss of Victory". The soldiers and nurses in the sculpture are lifelike. It will be on display in Times Square until August 14. , after which it will be sent to the museum for collection.
When Edith saw the sculpture for the first time, she said: "I think it conveys the true meaning of love, romance, peace and the future.
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The mystery of the protagonist
Looking for
the male protagonist
After the Victory Day kiss attracted world attention, more than 20 people claimed that he was The male protagonist, but none of them could provide strong evidence about this. Edith explained that because everyone was very excited that day, there were so many people hugging and kissing, maybe those who kissed thought they were the ones. The one in the photo. She said: "I have experienced many beautiful kisses, but the kiss given to me by this sailor I had never met in Times Square was the most profound and far-reaching kiss. "
In 1985, Isenstadt published a missing person notice in the newspaper and found the hero and heroine of "Kiss of Victory". The two young people who met by chance had already been happily married. And he became the grandfather and grandma with many children and grandchildren.
The actor finally appeared
In August 2007, the search for the actor was finally settled. He is the 80-year-old. Glenn McDuffie. "It's basically him." According to US media reports on the 4th, the identity of the actor in "Kiss of the Century" was confirmed by Lois Gibson, a well-known senior forensic expert. She identified the US military in the photo. The sailor was 80-year-old Glenn McDuffie. Gibson said that she conducted a careful and thorough investigation of McDuffie. She asked McDuffie to put on a navy uniform and reenact the scene and take photos. The nurse in her arms was replaced with a pillow. Gibson then carefully measured and studied various parts of McDuffie's body, including ears, facial bones, hairline, wrists, knuckles and hands, and compared them with enlarged versions of the original photos from that year. Comparison. She conducted a careful comparison and conducted a polygraph test on the "candidate" actors, and finally filtered out 11 people and confirmed that Glenn McDuffie was the sailor in the photo [2]
The actor passed away:
On March 9, 2014, McDuffie died of illness in Texas, USA, and a legendary history came to an end.
Mike. Duffy's daughter Belle said that her father's health was not ideal in his later years. On March 9, he suffered a sudden heart attack while having fun at a casino in Dallas, Texas. He was pronounced dead after being sent to the hospital at the age of 86.
< p>According to McDuffie’s family, McDuffie will be buried in a veterans cemetery in Dallas. Daughter Belle recalled: “Because of this victory kiss photo, my father became famous overnight. Over the years, many women have asked to reenact this scene with him, and my father would always give them a gentle kiss on the cheek. ”The wish finally came true
McDuffie was born in North Carolina. He had three wives and had three children. He worked as a semi-professional baseball player and a construction worker , also worked for the U.S. Postal Service. Now suffering from lung cancer, McDuffie wanted to let the world know that he was the hero of the classic World War II photo. Now, his wishes have finally come true. Duffy was very satisfied with Gibson's identification conclusion and was very pleased. He still clearly remembers the scene.
The protagonist recalled that he was only 18 years old at the time. , was going to visit his girlfriend before changing trains in New York, when he suddenly learned the news that Japan had announced its surrender and the end of the war. He recalled: "I was so happy that I rushed to the street. At this time, I saw the nurse, she was smiling and calling to me. I walked right up to her and kissed her. "
McDuffie explained that he kissed the nurse impulsively because he realized that his brother was about to be released from a concentration camp in Japan. "The nurse and I didn't say a word, and then I left the square to visit my girlfriend. ”