Shandong folk stories
Shandong Folk Tale 1: Hejiang Bridge in Tunliu County, Shandong Province is famous for the legend that the gods shot at the sun, and also as the main battlefield of Shangdang Campaign. In the past, there were many temples and pilgrims on the mountain. It turns out that this is related to the worship of Shandong Lord on the mountain. Shandong Jun, the three heavenly kings, was named the king of Lingbi by Song Huizong.
There is a Wuyu town at the foot of Laoye Mountain, which has long been an important traffic town in Shangdang area and the only way from Lu 'an to Taiyuan. At the northern end of the town, there is the gate house of Amin dynasty, which is still preserved today? Sanjin tongya? Chinese characters. Going north from the county seat must pass through the crimson river. At that time, the river was wide, the current was fast, it was inconvenient to wade and the ferry was difficult. Grandpa Shandong wants to benefit one side and build a bridge over the crimson river.
The grandmother who lives in Shijie Festival (formerly under the jurisdiction of Tunliu) heard that Grandpa Shandong was going to build a bridge on the river, but she didn't believe he could succeed. Because there are no stones within dozens of miles of Fiona Fang. She made a bet with master Shandong that if you can build a bridge on the crimson river overnight, I can steam out cakes with three loads and three buckets of rice overnight. Whoever wins is the biggest god in Tunliu. After reaching an agreement, Lord Shandong began to work non-stop. He first came to a group of stones from Laoye Mountain waving a mountain whip. Grandma didn't do it. She secretly peeked at how Grandpa Shandong built the bridge. At first, she saw the Shandong Lord driving a flock of sheep, but when she approached Hetou Village, she saw that it was a group of stones. But she still doesn't believe that the Shandong Lord can build the bridge overnight. On the ugly night, Shandong Jun has built the foundations of the six-hole bridge and the three-hole stone bridge. Grandma was in a hurry at this moment, so she hid in Qixingtai (one of the eight scenic spots in Tunliu, so the address was on the hilly land on the north bank of Jiangxi) and learned to crow three times. As soon as he heard the cock crow, Grandpa Shandong thought that he might lose, so he threw the remaining stones into Hetou Village and ran to Laoye Mountain alone. Breathing heavily, he ran to Laoye Mountain to rest for a while, only to see the east gradually turn from dark to white. He knew it was too late to go back and continue building the bridge. After learning the cock crow, the old woman sneaked into the mountain of Shijie Festival. Grandpa Shandong was very angry after sunrise, so he ran to the Stone Gejie and slapped his grandmother and hit her neck. It is said that Shi Gejie's grandmother has been a crooked neck ever since, and she can't twist it any more. So many years ago, there were only three holes in He Jiang Bridge, and the later three holes were built later. 1946 flood washed away one hole of the original bridge, but the bridge foundation was intact. With the help of the people's army, the people in Tunliu built six holes on the site that has not been destroyed for more than half a century. In order to commemorate the soldiers who died that year, the tunliu people called it Martyrs Bridge.
After Shandong returned to Laoye Mountain, he lived in seclusion and rarely showed loose-packed. It's just that every spring, when the weather is dry, a dark cloud comes from the mountain, which is densely covered and moistens the ten miles and eight townships. Later, people discovered this situation, and when they encountered any difficulties, they went to the mountains to burn incense and ask for alms, which was often responsive. Later, people from Tunliu, Qinxian, Xiangyuan and Qinyuan all came to the Laoye Mountain to pray for blessings. Shandong Lord not only became the biggest god in Tunliu, but also became famous for attending parties and benefiting the whole people. Master Shandong accepted immortals from all walks of life with his simplicity. There are many temples on Mingshi Mountain, where Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism gather together, which is not only a blessing for Shandong Mingshi, but also a proof of the kindness of residents.
Nowadays, the residents in the village are speeding up the construction of Laoye Mountain, which is an important measure for the county party committee and government to tap the cultural heritage of residents in the village, speed up economic construction and revitalize residents in the village. The mountains and rivers in the village will be more beautiful, and the people in the village will welcome friends from all directions with greater enthusiasm.
Shandong Folk Story 2: In ancient times, there was a scholar Wang. Because of his poor family, on New Year's Eve, he was ordered by his mother to borrow the year from his future father-in-law. When Han Xi came to his father-in-law's yard, he saw the whole family celebrating the New Year. He was deeply embarrassed, ashamed, hesitant, and suddenly heard that someone was coming and there was nowhere to hide. He hurriedly strayed into his fiancee's boudoir to escape.
It happened that the bearer was Ai Jie and her sister-in-law who accompanied her back to the boudoir to rest. When Ai Jie returned to the boudoir, she was unhappy because she missed her poor fiance. The kind-hearted eldest sister-in-law expressed deep sympathy and concern for Sister Ai's situation. She tried her best to make Ai Jie happy and promised to fulfill her sister-in-law's marriage. The considerate eldest sister-in-law is afraid of being alone on New Year's Eve and wants to accompany her to bed.
At this time, hiding in the dark Han Xi secretly worried. Fortunately, Ajie politely refused her sister-in-law's kindness, which saved Han Xi from a false alarm. Ajie sent her sister-in-law out, but Han Xi wanted to slip away. Unexpectedly, Sister Ai turned back to her room soon, so she had to hide in the dark again. Sister Ai went back to the house, thinking of her fiance in the face of the silver lamp, and her heart was full of bitterness. Just as Ajie was crying alone, she moved Han Xi, who was hiding in the darkness, and he walked out of the darkness unconsciously.
Sister Ai was shocked when she heard another cry. After a little shock, she recognized this man as her missing fiance. Sister Ai asked what she wanted, and knowing that he had come to borrow new year's goods, she gladly gave the new year's goods and money. Han Xi was satisfied with these things, and at the same time, it was getting late, so he had to leave. But Sister Ai insisted that Han Xi drink farewell wine. I don't want the two of them to talk about lifelong events while drinking farewell wine. My sister-in-law has seen the indoor scene outside the window. Sister-in-law deliberately teased them both, so she called Sister Ai out of the window to get up and make friends.
The two people in the room were stunned and at a loss. Han Xi was helpless and had to hide in the closet. In fact, the kind-hearted eldest sister-in-law has long planned to fulfill both of them. She knew that Han Xi was hiding in the house, but Ajie pretended to be serious and refused to admit it. Sister-in-law had to open the closet and pull Han Xi out. Ajie and Han Xi were embarrassed by their sister-in-law's teasing. Finally, the long-lost unmarried couple finally got married with the care and support of her sister-in-law.
Shandong Folk Tale 3: Zhu Yuanzhang's bloody slaughter According to legend in Shandong, Zhu Yuanzhang's mother is a nun of Chengxing Temple in the west of Dianbu Town, Laixi City, Shandong Province. One day, while she was cooking, suddenly a magpie broke in and cried, Zhu Jia is ten thousand years old! Zhu Jia is ten thousand years old! ? Mother Zhu said angrily:? What a million years? Don't tease us. I see, 276 years is good. ? As he spoke, Zhu Mu angrily knocked on the stove with a spoon to drive the magpies away. At this moment, the kitchen god who was beaten black and blue by Zhu Mu appeared. He said helplessly to Zhu Mu. Mother Zhu, God made your Zhu family live for 10,000 years. Why are you still angry? It's okay now. You said 276 years would only be 276 years. ? Later, the Ming Dynasty really only existed for 276 years.
Later, the Dagu River flooded, and she drifted to Fengyang, Anhui Province, and later gave birth to Zhu Yuanzhang. Soon, his mother died, and Zhu Yuanzhang begged to come to Shandong to find his roots. Call someone to ask questions. Everyone is dead. Zhu Yuanzhang couldn't find an opportunity, so he had to bow his head and return to the ship. When he was in Long Ting, Lu 'an Banner, he was jealous of the revenge of Shandong ancestors, so he ordered General Xu Da to kill all men, women and children, and gave him evil spirit in that year, which led to devastation and forced him to move from other places.
The genealogy of Xu and Bao in Shandong recorded this almost word for word: "Since Daming Hongwu ascended the throne, General Chang Yuchun led Ma Jun to preside over Hirayama, and those who repeatedly rose suddenly became angry. Whether the thieves are good or bad, they will kill them. Although there are some problems, they are different, so the land is vast and sparsely populated. " 1988 edition of Penglai County Records records the massacre of Shandong by Zhu Ming army. At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, Shandong fought for the important place for Yuan and Ming Dynasties, and Chang Yuchun was slaughtered in Shandong in Ming Dynasty. The population of Shandong Peninsula was completely killed, and there were few aborigines left. ? Why are there few traces of bloody battles in Shandong in official archives? Think about Zhu Yuanzhang's collective slaughter of civil and military officials and decades-long literary inquisition to understand why. In addition, the migration from Shanxi to Shandong in the early Ming Dynasty is enough to illustrate the facts. Today, Shandong people have never forgotten that their hometown is under the big locust tree in Shanxi. If someone dies, the graves all face southwest. What else? Send a toll? Custom (that is, burning paper money, paper horses, incense sticks, etc. ) after cremation. Guang Guang Road faces southwest! ? Let the ghost of the deceased ride a horse and return to the old common name with money? Small Yunnan? My hometown.
What exactly does Little Yunnan mean? One said it was Yunnan. According to textual research, the junior high school of Ming Dynasty was unified, and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau was still occupied by the Yuan Dynasty. Not only failed to recruit repeatedly, but also killed the messenger. Zhu Yuanzhang made up his mind to crusade. On the first day of September in the fourteenth year of Hongwu (138 1), Fu Youde was appointed as general, aquamarine and Mu Ying as deputy generals, led 300,000 infantry to crusade against Yunnan, and transferred 30,000 soldiers as commander in chief. 1February 23rd, Fu Youde took Uzza from Qujing, and the Yuan Army temporarily retreated. Fu Youde ordered the city to be built in Uzza. As soon as the building materials and tools were ready, the Yuan army led the troops back, which led to a bitter battle? Battle of Uzza? . Wusa, a place name in the Ming Dynasty, is located at the junction of Yunnan and Guizhou, namely Zhenxiong in Yunnan and Weining County in Guizhou. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the Japanese invaders invaded the coastal areas of Shandong continuously. In order to prevent the invasion of the Japanese, the garrison was set up in Shandong in the middle of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, soldiers were transferred from Wushawei and other places. Uzawei transferred troops to Aoshanwei, Shandong Province. In the twenty-first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1388), Xu Huizu was ordered to set up Aoshanwei and led the troops to deploy in Shandong. Hundreds of years have passed, and they have never forgotten their ancestors, passed down from generation to generation, and claimed to be from? Small Yunnan? . Because there are few written records, over time, small Yunnan? The source has become an eternal mystery.
According to the Ming Wanli edition of Jimo Zhi, in the twenty-four years of Hongwu (139 1), the population of Jimo County was 13480 households and126,800 people. Among them, after the establishment of Aoshanwei, more than 70,000 military households moved from Yunnan at one time, accounting for more than 60% of the total population of Jimo at that time. These military households were stationed in the eastern coast of Jimo with Aoshanwei as the center, reaching Xiong Ya in the north and Fushan in the south, including the whole territory of Jimo and Qingdao. In Ming Dynasty, Aoshanwei was the political and military center of Jimo. Military families moved from Yunnan live in this area. In order not to forget the hometown of Yunnan, unlike Yunnan, it is reasonable to be here under the name of Little Yunnan.
Another way of saying it refers to Hongdong County, Shanxi Province, because Hongdong County is located in Shan Zhinan, Luo Yun, which is commonly known locally? Small Yunnan? . According to "Hongtong County Records": Luoyun Mountain, 40 miles west of the county seat, winds south from Fenxi county seat and spans 60 miles across the county seat? . To the north of Taiyuan, there are as many as 22 scenic spots with cloud characters, such as Yun Chuan County, Yunzhong County, Yunnei House, Yunyang County, Yunzhou and Yungang. After on-the-spot investigation, it is not difficult to see the origin of immigrants recalled by our ancestors. Small Yunnan? In fact, it is a vast area south of Guyunfu, south of Shanxi Cloud, and north of Hongdong and Taiyuan today.
Three words? Small Yunnan? Refers to Gushi County, Henan Province. During the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, there was a cloud town in the local area, which was passed down from mouth to mouth. Small Yunnan? And because Gushi County is located? South Henan? People verbally distort it as? Yunnan? .
No matter where little Yunnan is, let's talk about the legend of Zhu Yuanzhang's immigration!
Because Shandong was uninhabited, Zhu Yuanzhang had to implement the immigration policy, but he heard that the ghosts in Shandong cried wolf, and the red-headed flies died when they bit people. No one wanted to come to Shandong.
Although the government has adopted a series of preferential policies that are beneficial to immigrants to reclaim land, people still? It's hard to leave a poor family, but it's hard to leave home? Therefore, in the early Ming Dynasty, immigrants mostly resorted to soliciting customers, which led to the following folklore: in the early Ming Dynasty, no one wanted to leave their homes, but at this time, the government widely posted notices to deceive the people, saying that those who did not want to move could gather under the big locust tree and arrive within three days. Those who want to move can wait at home. ? After hearing the news, people rushed to Guhuai. People from northern Shanxi came, and people from southern Shanxi and southeastern Shanxi also came. On the third day, hundreds of thousands of people gathered around the ancient pagoda tree. They are busy getting married and having children, secretly praying to God for their safety. Suddenly, a large group of officers and men surrounded the unarmed people under the big locust tree, and several military commanders surrounded an official, who announced loudly: Emperor Daming ordered that anyone who came under the big locust tree should be removed. ? This order shocked people like a bolt from the blue, and soon people woke up and were cheated! People cried and scolded, called their children and called their parents, but it didn't help. The officers and men forced people to register and send them photos. Every time they register, they let the relocated households take off their shoes and cut a knife on each little toe as a sign to prevent them from running away. People cried earth-shattering Up to now, the toenails of immigrant descendants are very complicated, which is said to be due to knife cutting. There is also a legend that an old mother who stays at home feels sorry for her children when her son is moved away. When she was in "Where are you going?", she quickly bit the child's little toenail in two and kept it as a mark for future reference. Later, from generation to generation, the little toenail became a complex shape.
After the officers and men forced the people to register, in order to prevent them from escaping, they were tied behind their backs and connected with a long rope to escort the immigrants on the road. People turned around step by step, and the adults looked at the big locust tree and told the children: This is our hometown. This is our hometown? . Today, descendants of immigrants say that the ancient pagoda is their hometown, no matter where they live. Because the immigrant's arm was tied for a long time, his arm became numb and he soon got used to it. After that, most immigrants walked with their hands behind their backs, and then they followed this habit.
On the way to escort, because of the long distance, people often urinate on the road, so they have to report to the officers and men. Help yourself, sir. I have to pee. ? The more times, the simpler this oral request tends to be. Just say? Master, do you want to relieve yourself? I know I have to pee. And after that? To relieve myself? It became synonymous with peeing.