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What is the best wood for solid wood flooring?

1. longan

Advantages: the wood is golden yellow and has no special smell and taste. Fine to medium, uniform structure, medium weight and strength, medium to slightly hard hardness. Paint and glue have good adhesion, are not easy to crack, and have strong corrosion resistance and insect resistance. Some longan solid wood floors are reddish brown with clear texture, which is very suitable for creating European and Chinese style homes.

Disadvantages: longan solid wood floor can not be used for floor heating, otherwise it may be deformed or cracked.

2. Oak

Advantages: the mountain-shaped wood grain is distinct, and the surface texture is good to the touch; Excellent toughness, can be processed into various bending shapes according to needs, quite beautiful; Solid texture, solid finished product structure and long service life; The stability of the floor is better; High-grade, suitable for European and Chinese classical styles.

Disadvantages: there are few high-quality tree species, oak is hard and heavy, and it is difficult to remove water. Furniture that has not been dehydrated may begin to deform or shrink and crack after a year or so. The phenomenon that rubber wood replaces oak is widespread in the market. If customers lack professional knowledge, it will directly affect the interests of consumers.

3. Teak

Advantages: Teak is known as the "king of all trees". It naturally contains heavy oil, which can prevent moisture, insects and ants, and is particularly resistant to rot. Teak has an example of not rotting for thousands of years. Teak solid wood floor has good stability, and its fragrance has a good effect on the nervous system of middle-aged and elderly people. After a long time, the oil spots will gradually fade with the action of sunlight. The color of the layout is fresh and lasting, and with the extension of time, the color will become more beautiful.

Disadvantages: the price can reach more than 3,000 yuan or even 10,000 yuan per square meter, and the price can reach the price of third-tier cities in the same area. Teak is a relatively precious wood, which is relatively rare, so there are more fake teak on the market now, and you will buy fake teak floors if you are not careful.

4. Birch

Advantages: The raw material of birch flooring is a very popular tree species all over the world. There are about 65,438+000 species in the world, mainly distributed in the north temperate zone and a few in the Arctic. There are 29 species and 6 varieties in China, which are distributed all over the country and are rich in plant resources. Because it is a popular tree species and rich in resources, floors made of it are generally cheaper. Birch is light in color and can be processed in many ways. The processed birch floor is generally clear and natural in color, which is very versatile.

Disadvantages: birch wood is soft and not strong. Therefore, if only birch is used as raw material, the wear resistance of birch floor will be almost poor. Therefore, domestic flooring manufacturers generally adopt the method of composite flooring, such as using birch as the core layer or sticking birch on the surface of the floor. This not only solves the weakness of birch, but also reduces the material cost.

5. Winged beans

Advantages: Winged bean, also known as fragrant winged bean, is commonly known as Longfeng Sandalwood by Chinese people because of its texture like dragon body and phoenix tail. The wood is hard, the texture is clear and unique, and it looks like a dragon, which is full of fun. It is a beautiful symbol with calm, elegant and red color, which is very suitable for the classical decoration style of China.

Disadvantages: the double-wing bean floor has poor stability, easy deformation, large pattern and large color difference. Wood is dense and hard, so dark cracks are easy to appear at both ends of the floor, and bright paint will make dark cracks appear obviously. If the wear-resistant matte process is adopted, the dark cracks will not appear obviously, and occasionally they will be covered up. The northern climate can't lay the solid wood floor with wings and beans.

6.ash wood

Advantages: Elegant colors, exaggerated and gorgeous texture, romantic feelings, good texture, beauty, individuality and artistic atmosphere are the greatest advantages of Fraxinus mandshurica solid wood flooring; Soft touch, even in winter, will not make people feel cold and afraid; Mainly in milky white and light pink, it is very suitable for pastoral style decoration and modern minimalist style decoration.

Disadvantages: Fraxinus mandshurica wood has low density, poor hardness and soft wood, so the wear resistance is poor, so you should pay special attention to maintenance when choosing Fraxinus mandshurica solid wood flooring.

7.redwood

Advantages: the material is hard and heavy, the texture is clear, the cutting surface is smooth, the corrosion resistance is good, and the coating and gluing performance are good.

Disadvantages: light color, medium structure, not easy to dry.

8. acacia wood

Advantages: fine wood, high density, dark brown or chocolate heartwood, uniform structure, good strength and impact toughness, very corrosion-resistant, obvious natural growth rings, unique natural texture, noble and elegant. Wood has good stability, strong toughness, corrosion resistance and small shrinkage.

Disadvantages: easy to deform and difficult to maintain. For example, you can't let the sun shine directly, you can't be too cold and overheated, and the environment that is too dry and humid is not suitable for acacia wood.

9.maple tree

Advantages: the texture is beautiful, changeable and delicate, and the installed wooden floor looks quiet and elegant; The material has good toughness and moderate hardness, which makes the wood floor very practical; Strong colors, suitable for young people to pursue simple and modern style, can make the room look neat and not crowded.

Disadvantages: the wood floor made of maple wood floor is light in color and not resistant to dirt. It takes some effort to take care of it and needs to be diligent in taking care of it; The wood hardness of maple flooring is moderate, so it is not wear-resistant during the use of maple flooring. If the wear resistance of household wooden floor is high, you need to choose carefully.

10. Round beans

Advantages: the round bean floor is dark in color and heavy, which caters to the preferences of Chinese people. Round bean floor has high density, but it is hard. There is basically no small pit when you hit it a little, and your ability to fight is very strong. Among the mid-range solid wood flooring, the stability of round bean flooring is better.

Disadvantages: the color of wood species is dark, and the color difference between sapwood and heartwood is great, so the color difference of round bean floor is great. Many people like the heavier the floor, the better, but the floor that is too heavy and dense feels bad when you step on your feet. The round watercress floor is like stepping on a stone. Old people and children should not choose this variety.

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Advantages: Pine wood is not a good material for flooring itself because it is easy to dry and penetrate resin. However, after a special process, the fast-growing tree species that had been squeezed dry by excessive rosin were processed into high-quality wood with beautiful color and elasticity. Pine wood floor is environmentally friendly and corrosion-resistant, and the natural knot is very suitable for pastoral style. The smell of pine is also beneficial to human health and is often used for outdoor floors. Compared with Korean pine, white pine has higher strength.

Disadvantages: pine wood is soft, easy to crack and deform, and high moisture content can easily lead to cracking. Pine pays attention to pure natural color and needs good maintenance, otherwise it is easy to change color, especially in the sun, so we should take strict precautions. Some pine furniture manufacturers repeatedly paint to cover up pine knots, which makes the surface paint film thicker and loses the core value of pine's pursuit of true colors.

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Advantages: hard material, rough structure, high strength, good coloring and finishing performance and easy drying.

Disadvantages: difficult processing, poor adhesion and easy cracking.

13. Fraxinus mandshurica

Advantages: slightly hard material, beautiful pattern, thick structure, easy processing, high toughness and good coating and bonding performance.

Disadvantages: weak corrosion ability, easy to be eaten by common furniture beetles, not easy to dry and easy to crack.

14. Elm

Advantages: beautiful material pattern, rough structure, good processability and coating adhesion.

Disadvantages: poor drying and easy to crack and warp.

15. Black walnut

Advantages: precious wood, beautiful and generous wood grain, purple in black, elegant and noble.

Disadvantages: Due to the heavy color tone, the coating must have high transparency after film formation. The wood grain is deep, and the transparent primer is required to have good filling and sealing performance. When the panel is dyed or the plywood fades, it will fade easily after a long time.

16. beech

Advantages: hard material, flat texture, fine structure, wear resistance and luster, not easy to deform when drying, good processability and coating adhesion.

Disadvantages: It is heavier than most hardwoods and easy to crack when it is dried and processed in a kiln.