Who are the famous historical figures named Zhang?
1. Zhang Yi
Zhang Yi, surnamed Ji, Zhang family, given name Yi, was born in Anyi, Wei State. A descendant of the nobles of the Wei Kingdom, he was a famous strategist, diplomat and strategist during the Warring States Period. In his early years, he entered Guiguzi's sect and learned the art of vertical and horizontal movements. After coming out of the mountain, he pioneered the diplomatic strategy of "Lian Heng" and lobbied the six countries to join the Qin Dynasty.
In the third year of King Hui of Qin, Zhang Yi went to Wei to serve as prime minister for the benefit of Qin, intending to make Wei serve Qin first and let other vassal states follow its example. King Hui of Wei refused to accept Zhang Yi's suggestion. King Hui of Qin was furious and immediately sent out troops to conquer Quwo and Pingzhou in Wei State, and secretly gave Zhang Yi more generous treatment. Zhang Yi felt very ashamed and felt that there was nothing she could do to repay King Qin Hui.
2. Zhang Liang
Zhang Liang, courtesy name Zifang, was born in Xinzheng. He was an outstanding counselor at the end of the Qin Dynasty and the beginning of the Han Dynasty. He was known as the "Three Heroes of the Early Han Dynasty" together with Han Xin and Xiao He. According to legend, Zhang Liang ascended to the throne of the Immortal Empress and was a boy named Taixuan. He often followed the Supreme Lord in Taiqing. His eighth generation grandson Zhang Daoling also attained Taoism. According to "Chao County Chronicles", there is a ovary cave in Baiyun Mountain of Chao County. According to legend, it was the place where Zhang Liang lived in seclusion. Later generations built a temple and offered incense every year.
Zhang Liang has always been weak and sickly. Ever since Liu Bang entered the capital Guanzhong and the world was first settled, he excused himself to be sick and stayed at home. As Liu Bang's throne gradually became more stable, Zhang Liang gradually retreated from the status of "emperor's teacher" to "emperor's guest". In the brutal struggle of Liu Bangjian to destroy kings with different surnames in the early Han Dynasty, Zhang Liang rarely participated in the planning. During the overt and covert struggles of the Western Han Dynasty royal family, Zhang Liang also adhered to the motto of "no closeness". ?
3. Zhang Qian
Zhang Qian, courtesy name Ziwen, was born in Chenggu, Hanzhong County. He was an outstanding diplomat, traveler, explorer and pioneer of the Silk Road in the Han Dynasty of China. My hometown is Bowang Village on the bank of the Han River, 2 kilometers south of Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province.
Zhang Qian was not only the first emissary in Chinese history to go abroad, opening the door to China's exchanges with Central Asia, West Asia, Europe and other countries, but also through his diplomatic practice, he made public the first It established the diplomatic concept of equality and honest exchanges between countries.
Zhang Qian built a bridge of friendly exchanges between Han and Western countries, promoted cultural and economic exchanges and development between the East and the West, laid a solid foundation for the prosperity of the Han Dynasty and the opening up of later generations, and produced far-reaching consequences. The impact has injected new vitality into the civilization and progress of the entire world.
4. Zhang Tang
Zhang Tang was an official and cruel official in the Western Han Dynasty. He was a native of Duling. He was appreciated by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty for his handling of the rebellions of Empress Chen, Huainan and Hengshan. Zhang Tang was successively promoted to Taizhong doctor, Tingwei, and Yushi doctor. Together with Zhao Yu, he compiled "Yue Gong Lv", "Chao Lv" and other legal works. The usage is strict, often covered up by the meaning of the Spring and Autumn Period, and the emperor's will is the criterion for prison governance.
5. Zhang Cang
Zhang Cang, the Prime Minister of the Western Han Dynasty, was called Prime Minister Zhang in "Historical Records" and was granted the title of Marquis of Beiping. He was a native of Zhangdafuzhai Village, Funingji Township, Yangwu County. He was born in the late Warring States period and died in the fifth year of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty. His posthumous title was Beiping Wenhou.
He surrendered to Liu Bang during Liu Bang's uprising. After the establishment of the Western Han Dynasty, he successively held the official positions of Dai Prime Minister and Zhao Prime Minister. Because of his meritorious service in helping Liu Bang eliminate the rebellion of King Zang Tu of Yan, he was granted the title of Marquis of Beiping by Jin, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, and was later promoted to Prime Minister and Chief Planner. After the death of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, Guan Ying took over the post of prime minister. In the first year of the Yuan Dynasty, Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty voluntarily retired due to different political opinions. The main disciple is Jia Yi from Luoyang. ?
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