If you shake your head suddenly, you will feel dizzy. What are the reasons besides anemia? ?
2. Your information is not detailed. Whether there is heart disease, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, etc. Is there anything wrong with the cervical vertebra? Don't panic if both MRI and color Doppler ultrasound show that there is not much problem!
3. Suggestions for improvement:
(1) Pay attention to the weather change, it's the season!
(2) Stabilize the mood
The above is my suggestion, and the following is the information to help you check, I hope it will help you!
Prevention and treatment of dizziness
In winter, many middle-aged and elderly people will turn their heads or change their positions, such as turning over.
Sudden dizziness and tinnitus, often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, pallor and sweating.
Wait for symptoms. When patients go to the hospital for examination, they can find nystagmus, hearing loss and blood pressure drop.
Sign. This kind of dizziness belongs to frequently-occurring and common diseases, and belongs to the category of dizziness.
Classification of vertigo
We can divide vertigo into 1 according to the anatomical position of the lesion. Systemic vertigo: caused by vestibular system.
Clinically, it can be divided into (1) central vertigo caused by lesions: lesions in the intracranial segment of vestibular nerve.
Changes in physiological curvature of cervical spine caused by cervical spondylosis (local factors such as neck muscles). )
Cervical vertigo is a kind of central vertigo. (2) Peripheral vertigo: vestibular sensation
From organ to extracranial segment of vestibular nerve. (3) positional vertigo: it can be central.
Sexual vertigo, or peripheral vertigo, occurs when the head is in a certain position.
Dizziness and nystagmus may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting and sweating. And most of them have no tinnitus and hearing loss. week
Peripheral positional vertigo, such as labyrinthine otolith disease, is also called benign positional vertigo; home position
Sexual vertigo, such as a tumor in the fourth ventricle, is more serious because it stimulates the vestibular nucleus. Step 2: no
Systemic vertigo: caused by systemic diseases outside vestibular system, such as hypertension and hyperactivity.
Pulse sclerosis, cardiac insufficiency, etc. It is characterized by no rotation, no typical nystagmus and dizziness.
Flowers are slightly unstable and rarely accompanied by autonomic nervous symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and sweating.
Patients with the above symptoms should go to the hospital for examination and treatment in time. Because of different types of dizziness
The treatment of dizziness is different, so don't handle it yourself, so as not to cause serious consequences. general run of things
Secondly, in patients with vertigo with definite etiology, most patients' symptoms have been improved through effective treatment.
It can be relieved quickly (3 ~ 7 days). If there are other conditions, such as brain stem tumors, we should consider them as soon as possible.
Surgical treatment to eliminate danger; Vertigo caused by vertebrobasilar ischemia can not only be treated.
To relieve symptoms and reduce the risk of cerebral infarction.
Treatment and prevention of vertigo
1. Treatment during the attack
(1) General handling:
Lie still and rest, choose the most comfortable position to avoid sound and light stimulation; Pay attention to prevent falling; low
Salt and low-fat diet, moderate control of water and salt intake, in order to reduce the inner ear labyrinth and vestibular nucleus water.
Swelling. It can also give patients low-flow oxygen.
(2) Symptomatic treatment:
Drugs that dilate blood vessels and improve blood circulation can be used, such as flunarizine hydrochloride (Sibi)
Ling, Sibelium), can inhibit vasoconstriction and reduce vascular resistance; Reduce vascular access
Permeability, reduce labyrinthine hydrops of inner eardrum, increase blood flow of cochlear arterioles, and improve inner ear microvessels.
Cycle. Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) can neutralize the acidic metabolites in the lesion and release co.
2. Increase local partial pressure of CO2, dilate capillaries and improve microcirculation; Relieve arterioles
Spasm; Improve the alkali reserve in the body and promote the normalization of the nutritional process. Histamine drugs, such as allergies.
Merislon has a strong vasodilator effect, which can increase blood flow to the brain and improve the brain.
And inner ear microcirculation. It can regulate the permeability of inner ear capillaries and promote the division of inner ear lymph.
Secretion and absorption, eliminating inner ear edema. But it can also inhibit the release of histamine and produce anti-allergic effect.
It has a good curative effect on inner ear vertigo. Anticholinergic drugs block acetylcholine and cholinergic receptors.
Combine, relieve smooth muscle spasm, dilate blood vessels, improve inner ear microcirculation and inhibit gland secretion.
It is suitable for patients with severe autonomic nervous reaction such as gastrointestinal tract, but it is forbidden for glaucoma patients. You can choose Ranunculus terrestris
Scopolamine (654-2), etc. In severe cases, finagen can be injected intramuscularly. The above drugs are rarely used.
Most of the symptoms can be relieved, but repeated administration of 1 ~ 2 times is appropriate to consolidate the curative effect. Yes, suffering from depression,
Anxiety symptoms should be treated with psychotherapy first, and drugs can be used if necessary. A person who eats less and vomits badly
It is necessary to pay attention to the prevention and treatment of water-electrolyte and acid-base imbalance, and intravenous rehydration is necessary. You can also choose both towns.
Static and anticholinergic preparations, such as diphenhydramine, phenamine, etc. Eliminate inner ear edema and
Reduce lymphatic osmotic pressure, improve blood circulation, increase osmotic pressure of external lymph, and reduce membrane labyrinthine hydrops
The medicine also includes acetazolamide, hydrochlorothiazide and 50% glycerol solution. Improve brain tissue metabolism
, dilate vascular smooth muscle, provide energy for cells, and have autoimmune or allergic factors.
The drugs that affect vertigo are adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and choline cytidine diphosphate (CDP).
), steroids, etc.