Introduction to Shanxi Jinci Attractions

The Jinci Temple is located in Jinci Town, Jinyuan District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province. It was originally called the Jinwang Temple, and was originally named the Tang Shuyu Temple. It was built to commemorate the founder of the Jin Kingdom, Tang Shuyu, and his mother, Queen Yijiang.

Among them, the Fountain of the Elderly, the Statue of the Maid, and Zhou Bai are known as the three wonders of the Jinci Temple. The Jinci Temple is the earliest existing royal sacrificial garden in China, and the Jin Ancestral Hall is an intensive carrier of ancient Chinese architectural art. It is an isolated example with a complete architectural type and era sequence in the Republic of China, and the attached painted murals and monuments are all national treasures. It is a comprehensive carrier of the historical context of the Three Jin Dynasties. The Jin culture system traces back to the Western Zhou Dynasty, the founding of the Tang Dynasty and the founding of the Jin Dynasty to the founding of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. It is evidence of the inheritance of the cultural context. The birthplace of the Wang family and Zhang family in the world.

Western Zhou Dynasty, from 11th century BC to 771 BC, King Cheng of Zhou Dynasty granted his younger brother Ji Yu the title of Tang Shuyu. In Yangyang, a temple was built at the source of Jinshui River at the foot of Xuanweng Mountain, which was called Tang Shu Yu Temple. Yu's son Xie changed the name of the country to Jin because there was Jinshui River in the territory.

Building site selection

As early as the Zhou Dynasty, the so-called Feng Shui concept was formed. The basic spirit of this concept is to adjust the relationship between people and the natural environment, requiring buildings to be in harmony with the terrain, All aspects of the natural environment, such as landforms and orientations, are harmonious. Jinci Temple is undoubtedly the best location for site selection. It is located at the intersection of Xuanweng Mountain and Jinshui River. According to the inscription of Jinci Temple, Xuanweng Mountain stands tall and towering, serving as a town and market place. With a side pavilion, it is marked with Linshuo soil. The cliffs are hundreds of feet long, blocking out the sun and turning red. There are thousands of cliffs, and the sky is towering green. The clouds are inorganic and scattered, and the peaks are not water but blooming lotuses.

The stone mirror shines brightly, the night is bright on the solitary rock, the shadows of Usnea spp., the dusk on the heavy stream, the blue mist and purple smoke, the colors of the past and the present, the black frost and snow, the bright winter and summer light, the flowing springs of Jinshui River The layout of the Jinci Temple was influenced by Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. After the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Buddhist temples began to crowd into the Jinci Temple, and Taoist temples also It was built based on the temple and reached its peak in the Ming and Qing dynasties, forming a structure in which Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism were integrated into one temple.

Reference for the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia - Jinci