Hometown Taizhou information
In addition to Jingjiang, Taizhou also has an independent hill-Jingjiang Gushan, which is located in Gushan Town, five or six kilometers north of Jingjiang, with an altitude of 55.6 meters, a circumference of 1.5 kilometers and an area of 50,000 square meters. It is one of the remaining veins extending northeast of Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang Province. Although it is not as beautiful as Poyang Lake and Xiaogu Mountain, it is not as beautiful as Zhaoqing Mountain in Guangdong, nor as charming as West Lake Mountain in Hangzhou ... but it is a veritable "lonely" mountain-the north bank of the Yangtze River, above Nantong, below Jinling and the only mountain in the northern Jiangsu Plain, so it is quite famous. Taizhou river network is densely covered and criss-crossed. The northern region is low-lying, and the water network is centripetal, and it is concentrated from all around to the lower part. There are many lakes here. Jianghuai watershed runs through the city from west to east in the middle. Rivers in China are roughly bounded by Toarey Yang Highway, with Huaihe River system in the north and Yangtze River system in the south. People used to call the old Toarey Yang Canal and its connected rivers belonging to the Yangtze River system "Shanghe", while the new Toarey Yang Canal and its connected rivers belonging to the Huaihe River system were called "Xiahe". At high water level, the upstream water level is about 1.2m higher than the downstream water level, and the average water level difference is 0.9m Taizhou is located in the humid climate zone of the north subtropical zone, and has obvious monsoon characteristics due to the influence of monsoon circulation. There are four distinct seasons here. It is hot and rainy in summer and mild and rainy in winter. It has the characteristics of long frost-free period, sufficient heat, abundant precipitation and both rain and heat. The highest temperature in Taizhou is in July and the lowest is in 65438+ 10. There is little temperature difference between north and south in winter and summer, and the annual average temperature is between14.4℃-15.1℃. Average annual precipitation 1037.7mm, and rainy days 1 13 days. However, due to the influence of monsoon, the precipitation variability is large, and there are also differences between north and south. The temperature zone in Taizhou belongs to subtropical zone, and the dry and wet zone belongs to humid zone. Taizhou generally starts from 165438 and enters spring in late March and early April, summer in early June, autumn in mid-September and winter in mid-October. Generally speaking, it takes more than four months in winter, more than three months in summer and more than two months in spring and autumn. Generally speaking, the climate characteristics of the four seasons in this city are obvious. In winter, cold air activities are frequent and are easily affected by cold waves. When the cold front crosses the border (that is, when the cold air in the north goes south), the city generally cools down and the air pressure rises, and sometimes there are weather phenomena such as strong wind, rain, snow and frost. After the cold front crossed the border, the weather turned fine, forming a weather change process of "three days cold and four days warm". If strong cold air erupts to the south (that is, the strong action of winter wind) and the temperature drops above 10℃ within 48 hours, it is cold wave weather. Cold wave is the main meteorological disaster in winter in this city. When the cold wave invades, it will cause severe cooling, and sometimes there will be severe weather such as strong wind, heavy snow and freezing damage, which will cause serious harm to agricultural production, land and water transportation, municipal construction and people's lives. In spring, the weather in this city is changeable. In spring, cold and warm air masses compete with each other, spinning forward and backward, so the weather is cold and warm, sunny and rainy. As the saying goes, "In spring, a child's face changes three times a day". Spring rain is very beneficial to the greening and growth of winter crops such as wheat and rape, as well as the timely sowing and germination of spring crops. This is really "spring rain is as expensive as oil". Spring is gone, and the warm and humid air flow from the Pacific Ocean will bring a period of high temperature and rainy weather to our city, and summer has arrived. The two most typical weather in summer in this city are plum rain and summer drought. In the early summer of normal years (from mid-late June to mid-early July), rainy weather often occurs. This is because the cold and warm air masses are evenly matched in Jianghuai area, forming a quasi-static front stop weather system. At this time, plums in the south of the Yangtze River are ripe, so they are called Meiyu (also known as "Huang Meiyu" and "light rain"). The ancient poem "There are many rains in Huangmei season and frogs everywhere in the grass pond" is a portrayal of the rainy season. Meiyu weather usually lasts about 23 days. Meiyu is beneficial to the growth and development of rice, corn, cotton and other crops. However, due to the different strength of the summer monsoon, the rainy season is early and late, the duration is long and short, and the precipitation is also more or less. There are often abnormal phenomena such as "empty Huangmei" or "dried Huangmei", "waterlogged Huangmei" and "late Huangmei". Abnormal rainy weather is the most likely to cause drought and flood disasters, which has a serious impact on the growth and development of crops. In the midsummer after the plum rains, dry and hot weather appears under the control of subtropical high, which is in the dog days. People call it "summer drought". Drought often occurs in dry weather in summer, especially in high sandy soil areas with "no rain for three days and little drought for seven days". Summer, the peak of rice growth, requires a lot of water. Other autumn crops such as corn, soybeans and peanuts. Flowers and seeds begin to bloom, cotton begins to flocculate, and sweet potato roots begin to form, all of which require a certain amount of water supply. Therefore, timely monitoring and forecasting is very important.
The city is crisp in autumn, the winter wind is gradually southward, the cold air slowly occupies the city, the air pressure gradually rises, and there are many sunny days. At this time, the wind is not strong, which is conducive to the maturity and harvest of crops this season. In addition, the city is often hit by typhoons in summer and autumn every year. When a typhoon occurs, there are many disastrous weather such as strong winds and heavy rains, which will also bring serious disasters to industrial and agricultural production and people's lives.
Taizhou is located in the East Asian monsoon climate zone and belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate. The dominant wind direction throughout the year is southeast wind, southeast wind in spring and summer, northeast wind in autumn and northerly wind in winter.