Introduction of Hangzhou

Hangzhou, located in the north of the southeast coast of China, is the capital of Zhejiang Province, a sub-provincial city, the largest city in Zhejiang Province and one of the two sub-central cities in the Yangtze River Delta economic circle. A number of tourist attractions in Hangzhou have been selected into the world record association China Book of World Records, creating a number of the best in the world. Hangzhou has a long history, with a history of more than 2,200 years since Qin established the county government. Hangzhou was also the capital of Wu Yue State in the Five Dynasties and the Southern Song Dynasty. "There is heaven above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below" expresses people's sincere praise for this this beautiful city from ancient times to the present. In Yuan Dynasty, it was praised as "the most beautiful and luxurious city in the world" by Italian traveler Kyle Poirot.

Chinese name: Hangzhou

Mbth: Hangzhou.

Alias: Hangzhou, Lin 'an, Qiantang, Hang Cheng, Wulin, etc.

Administrative category: sub-provincial cities, provincial capital cities

Region: East China, Zhejiang Province.

It has jurisdiction over 8 municipal districts, 2 counties and 3 county-level cities.

Government Resident: No.318, Huancheng North Road, Gongshu District, Hangzhou

Telephone area code: 057 1

Postal code: 3 10000

Location: South of Yangtze River Delta, downstream of Qiantang River.

Area: 16596 km2

Population: 8.7004 million (20 10)

Dialect: Wu dialect Taihu film Hangzhou film

Climatic conditions: subtropical monsoon climate.

Famous attractions: West Lake, Xixi Wetland, Qiandao Lake, Tianmu Mountain, Lingyin Temple, Pagoda of Six Harmonies, Hefang Street, etc.

Airport: Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport

Railway stations: Hangzhou Railway Station, hangzhou east railway station, Hangzhou South Railway Station, etc.

License plate code: Zhejiang A

Regional GDP: 7011.80 billion yuan (20 1 1 year).

Per capita GDP: 78 156.5 yuan (20 1 1 year)

City Tree City Flower: City Tree: Cinnamomum camphora, City Flower: Osmanthus fragrans.

Current mayor: Shao Zhanwei.

Famous universities: Zhejiang University, China Academy of Fine Arts.

Introduction to the city

Hangzhou (city)

This data comes from Baidu map, and the final result is subject to Baidu map data.

Hangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang province (latitude and longitude 120.2 E, 30.3 N), the richest central city in the south of China Yangtze River Delta, the financial center of Yangtze River Delta and the economic center of Zhejiang Province. The second largest central city in East China and the second largest central city in the Yangtze River Delta. The State Council is a national key scenic tourist city, a sub-provincial city, the first batch of national historical and cultural cities, and is known as "the first state in Southeast China". The political, economic, cultural, scientific and educational center of Zhejiang Province is an important window for the development and opening up of the southeast coast of China. It is also one of the most famous scenic tourist cities in China. "There is heaven above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below" expresses people's sincere praise for this this beautiful city. In Yuan Dynasty, it was praised as "the most beautiful and luxurious city in the world" by Italian traveler Kyle Poirot. With a history of 2,200 years, Hangzhou is one of the ancient capitals of China. A number of tourist attractions in Hangzhou have been selected into the world record association China Book of World Records, creating a number of the best in the world and the best in China. On June 24th, 20 1 1, the cultural landscape of Hangzhou West Lake was officially listed in the World Heritage List, which is the only lake cultural heritage listed in China at present, and it is also one of the few lake cultural heritages listed in the World Heritage List at present. 20 1 1, 65438+February was rated as a national civilized city.

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Beautiful Hangzhou city

[1] Hangzhou has a natural environment where rivers, lakes and mountains blend together. Hills and mountains account for 65.6% of the city's total area, plains account for 26.4%, and rivers, lakes and reservoirs account for 8%. The longest artificial canal in the world, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, and the Qiantang River, which is famous for its tidal bore, pass through the city. The west, middle and south of Hangzhou belong to the middle and low hills in western Zhejiang, and the northeast belongs to the north plain of Zhejiang. There are many rivers and lakes and rich products. Hangzhou is known as "Land of Abundance", "Land of Silk" and "Paradise on Earth". Hangzhou has a subtropical monsoon climate with abundant rainfall. Annual average temperature 17.5℃, average relative humidity 70.3%, annual precipitation 1454 mm, annual sunshine hours 1765 hours. There are many kinds of creatures in Hangzhou, including 13 species of national first-class protected animals, 55 species of second-class protected animals and 13 species of second-class protected plants. The average forest coverage rate in the city is 63.7%. Mineral resources include large and medium-sized nonmetal and metal deposits. Lin 'an and Changhua produce a kind of rare bloodstone in the world, which is a treasure among collection stones and stamp stones.

Edit this part of the city flower market tree.

Hangzhou painter tree

In the folk, Cinnamomum camphora is regarded as the landscape tree, geomantic tree and ancestor tree of the village, which means longevity and good luck, and people highly admire it. Cinnamomum camphora is an evergreen tree with broad crown, dense branches and leaves, and magnificent momentum. It is an excellent street tree and shade tree. Cinnamomum camphora likes warm and humid climate and fertile, deep acidic or neutral sandy loam, which is not drought-tolerant and barren. It is a tree species suitable for planting in our city and has been widely cultivated in urban areas and towns. Therefore, it has been recognized by the general public and put forward that "Cinnamomum camphora" should be regarded as the "city tree" of our city. Osmanthus fragrans has been cultivated in Hangzhou for nearly a thousand years, especially Osmanthus fragrans in Manjuelong, Hangzhou, which is even more famous. As early as the Southern Song Dynasty, Manjuelong had planted osmanthus on a large scale. In Xian Chunlin An Zhi, there is such a record: "Gui, full of prosperity." 1983 from July 20th to 23rd, the 9th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 6th National People's Congress of Hangzhou decided that Cinnamomum camphora was a tree in Hangzhou. Osmanthus fragrans was identified as the city flower of Hangzhou.

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Satellite map of Hangzhou

The geographical coordinates of Hangzhou are11821'-kloc-0/2030' and 291'-3033' north latitude. Hangzhou is located in the north of Zhejiang Province, bordering Hangzhou Bay in the east, Shaoxing and Jinhua in the south, Quzhou in the southwest, Huzhou and Jiaxing in the north, Huangshan in Anhui in the southwest and Xuancheng in Anhui in the northwest. Hangzhou is located in the southern edge of the Yangtze River Delta and Qiantang River Basin, with complex and diverse topography. The western part of Hangzhou belongs to the hilly area of western Zhejiang, and the main mountain range is Tianmu Mountain. The eastern part belongs to the northern Zhejiang plain, with low terrain and dense river networks. It has the typical characteristics of "Jiangnan Water Town". Qiantang River, the largest river in the province, flows through most parts of the city from southwest to northeast. Dongtiaoxi flows into Taihu Lake through Lin 'an and Yuhang. The geographic coordinates of the center of Hangzhou are 120 12' east longitude and 30 16' north latitude. Hangzhou is located in the subtropical monsoon region, with four distinct seasons and hot and humid summer climate, and is called a small stove. On the contrary, winter is cold and dry. The climate in spring and autumn is pleasant, which is the golden season for sightseeing. The city origin of Hangzhou (zero kilometer sign) is located at the coordinate origin of Weizi Garden in Shangcheng District of Hangzhou. The coordinate origin of Weizi Garden is the center of Hangzhou from 19 13. Buildings, roads, water systems and places of interest in a city can all indicate their orientation and distance from the origin.