What are the stories of bosom friends in ancient China?
There is no doubt that Gu Zhenguan is Nalan Xingde's most valued confidant.
During the reign of Kangxi, Gu Zhenguan's friend poet Wu Zhaoqian was dragged into exile beyond the Great Wall for more than twenty years by unjust cases in the early Qing Dynasty. After learning this, Na Lanxingde resolutely stepped forward and saved Wu Zhaoqian back to Beijing with his wisdom and sincerity, which not only safeguarded justice, but also fulfilled an unattainable wish for his close friend Gu Zhenguan, and was once praised as a beautiful talk.
Fen Liang's Golden Melody wrote: "Virtue is also crazy. Occasionally, the dust in Beijing, Wuyi family. ..... Young eyes sing before they grow old, wiping away the tears of heroes. ..... But you must remember. " Between the lines, Nalan Xingde's cold-eyed contempt for wealth, sober understanding of the dark reality and persistent pursuit of noble sentiments are all revealed, and at the same time, he boldly expressed his sincere friendship for his friends.
2. The poet Cha Sheng forgot the beginning of a year.
The highest state of a bosom friend is that life knows each other, death follows, and life and death do not tell each other.
Lu Yu and Jiao Ran's The Turn of the Century reached this height. After the Anshi Rebellion, Lu Yu took refuge in Huzhou, stayed in the West Temple of the Temple, and met Jiao Ran by chance. The two met briefly and then met. At that time, Jiao Ran was in his forties and was a top master of tea ceremony. He took Buddhism as the tea ceremony and put forward "the way to drink tea, the way to raise tea, and tea is the way". He introduced the young Lu Yu to the celebrities in the south of the Yangtze River, took him to inspect the tea in various places on the spot, and later helped him complete his masterpiece Tea Classic.
In the fourth year of Dali, Jiao Ran built Tiaoxi Caotang for Lu Yu and personally invited him back to Huzhou in southern Jiangsu. In the middle of Jian 'an, Lu Yu went to Shangrao, Jiangxi Province to grow tea. Jiao Ran, regardless of his 70-year-old age, personally invited him to Shangrao to return to Huzhou. Soon, Jiao Ran died in Miaoxi Temple, and later Lu Yu died and was buried here. His residence is opposite the mountain of Jiao Ran Brick Pagoda, to renew friendship.
3, unfair words will sound and be sad.
Meng Jiao was down and out all his life. He studied in Songshan in his early years and traveled to Beijing after finishing his studies, which was appreciated by Han Yu. After 40, Meng Jiao entered the official career and went to work in Jiangsu. Taking poetry as a gift, Han Yu wrote the poem "When things are uneven, they will sound". Meng Jiao's child died unfortunately, and Han Yu wrote poems to comfort him, fully expressing his understanding and concern for Meng Jiao. There are many poems in Meng Jiao that express gratitude and respect for Han Yuming's reason. After Meng Jiao died, Han Yu wrote an epitaph for him.
4, "toad" and "snake"
When Su Shi and Huang Tingjian were officials in Beijing, they often sang poems and sang together. Su Shi claimed to imitate Huang Tingjian when he wrote the poem "To Yang Mengrong". Huang Tingjian used the original rhyme and a poem, and humorously joked at the end of the poem that his talent was not as good as Su Shi's. It would be a blessing if his youngest son could become the son-in-law of the Su family. Huang Tingjian's hometown is rich in Shuangjing famous tea. He immediately distributed the famous tea to Su Dongpo and wrote poems as a gift. Su Dongpo painted, and Huang Tingjian also presented poems with paintings. After Su Shi died of illness, Huang Tingjian missed him very much and wrote poems in memory of Su Shi.
Su Shi's Cold Food Sticker ranks third in the world, and Huang Tingjian writes Cold Food Sticker Preface.
5. A match made in heaven.
Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng, one is the daughter of Yuanwailang in the official department, and the other is the son of Assistant Minister in the official department. They are a match made in heaven. The husband and wife are also "like-minded", and they like reading, reciting poems, collecting epigraphy and antiques, and collating and annotating, while Zhao Mingcheng's The Story of the Stone was completed by two people who collected and sorted out ancient books and artifacts for a long time.