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What was the educational background of the ancient people in China?

As one of the five major tributes, Hachigongsheng is not an official fame, but an identity, which is equivalent to an identity of walking students or recommending students. Students were selected once in six years in the early Qing Dynasty and once in seven years and twelve years in Qianlong. They were sent to Beijing after passing the provincial political examination, and were awarded a small Beijing official, a magistrate or a teaching post.

Generally speaking, there are only three ways for Gong Sheng to be an official: first, to participate in the township examination and gain a higher reputation; The second is to study in prison and choose officials after the expiration of the examination; 3. Give official positions directly through the examination. In principle, the third way is aimed at three kinds of tribute students: Lao Gong, Ba Gong and You Gong Sheng.

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The Tribute Types of Ancient People in China

65438+ descendants of "sages" chartered by the Qing Dynasty were sent to prison, also called tribute. For example, the imperial court gives a certain number of tribute students to Kong's descendants every year to show respect for Kong Chongru.

2. Year-old tribute. Every other year or two or three years, those who are sent by the local authorities to study in imperial academy for a long time are called annual tribute. Because most of them are promoted in turn, there is a saying of "getting tribute".

3, excellent tribute, once every three years, when the three-year term of each province expires, the students in this province will be reported to imperial academy on the basis of merit, which is called excellent tribute. There are only a few people in each province, and there are no employment regulations. According to Tongzhi, after being examined by the imperial court, you Gong can be appointed by magistrate and faculty respectively.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Gong Sheng

Baidu encyclopedia-bagong