Why is Wushu called routine now?
Wushu is a traditional sport with Chinese culture as the theoretical basis, means of attack and defense as the basic content, and routine, fighting and Wushu as the main sports forms. This is the definition of Wushu by the Chinese Wushu Association, that is to say, routines are a branch of Wushu, and Wushu includes not only routines but also fighting and Wushu.
People have the misunderstanding that Wushu is a routine, because they want to look back at our national conditions and culture, so as to better understand the reasons for the high artistry of Wushu routines in China.
The formation of routine has both performance factors and fitness factors, which was advocated by the government in a special historical period. That gongsun is so beautiful. Years ago, he danced with swords and flaunted everywhere. "。 The audience is like a mountain lost between them, and the world moves back and forth with her movements. This is the description of Gong Sundaniang's sword dancing in the famous poet Du Fu's Song of Lady Gong Sun's Female Students Dancing Daggers in the Tang Dynasty. It can be explained that the form of routine has developed for a long time. 1 May 3, 9551,1,at the 10th plenary meeting in the State Council, the work report of the State Sports Commission said, "The original martial arts organizations in mines, enterprises, schools and institutions should be rectified; No, not for the time being. Resolutely stop developing in rural areas. The original martial arts activities can be led by the township government and the Youth League Committee and should not be used by bad elements to do bad things. " This defines "martial arts", that is, "bad elements use tools to do bad things." "Soon, martial arts activities were banned in the countryside, which is the main base of martial arts activities. There are no traces of martial arts in the countryside. Since then, the development of Wushu has been dominated by routines, and fighting is not advocated. Wushu majors in sports colleges all over the country also practice routines, and Wushu competitions in the National Games are also routine competitions. There is no fighting sport.
Until 1979, with the country's reform and opening up, there was a resurgence of martial arts fever in China. According to the modern competitive sports mode, the Sports Committee of the Central Government of China first conducted pilot training of Wushu antagonistic events in Zhejiang Sports Commission, Beijing Institute of Physical Education and Wuhan Institute of Physical Education. Then came Sanda.
Therefore, after a long period of development, routines have gradually become synonymous with martial arts.