In March, I was shocked by the spring equinox.
This sentence comes from the agricultural proverb of the twenty-four solar terms.
Original text:
"Spring rain surprised spring clear valley days, summer full mans summer heat connected. Autumn dew, autumn frost, little snow in winter and cold in winter.
The dates of the two festivals are fixed every month, with a maximum difference of one or two days. The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23.
A slight cold followed by a severe cold in January keeps the potato cellar warm and antiseptic. February spring rain, the top ling presses the wheat to grow garlic.
March is the vernal equinox, and soil preparation and moisturizing are the key points. Tomb-Sweeping Day, Grain Rain in April, planting melons, beans and cotton.
In May, in the long summer, I went to Xiaoman to check the seedlings and water the wheat fields. In June, awns are sown from summer solstice, and wheat is harvested to prevent hail.
In July, topdressing and pollinating the vegetable garden. August is summer in beginning of autumn, so it is necessary to control pests and manage cotton.
September is the autumn equinox, and wheat is planted in autumn with high yield. In October, the cold dew begins to frost, and in autumn, there is a fight.
In the early winter 1 1 month, there is light snow, the grass is ready to cut vegetables and irrigated with frozen water. From solstice1February in the snowy winter, sum up the good experience of the whole year.
Before the swallows came to Grain Rain, they left their careers to farm. Money can't buy a drought in May and a full meal in June.
Tea is a famous product in Wu Yun, and ginger and leek should be planted under the melon shed. Peas and garlic make up nine, and garlic makes up nine heads.
Poplar leaves are green and apricot flowers are blooming, and Chinese cabbage and radish are planted together. Qingming corn grains make rain, and millet grows in summer.
After the long summer of Qingming sorghum, the millet was covered with sesame seeds and awns. Radish can be planted in volts, and buckwheat can be planted in volts.
The Millennium comes early, the cold dew comes late, and the autumnal equinox is the time to plant wheat. Make full use of the land and rationally and intensively diversify the grain.
The ground is iron, the dung is steel, and the dung is coated on the blade. Cow dung is cold, horse dung is hot, and sheep dung is good everywhere.
Seedlings with insufficient base fertilizer are not long, and seedlings with insufficient topdressing are not prosperous. It takes three to seven minutes to be in charge and ten minutes to get insurance.
It is hard to farm in autumn, but it is not easy to dry in winter snow. People control water to save people, but not to harm others.
People can't be rich without diligence, and horses can't be fat without night grass. July 15 date jujube ring, August 15 date jujube branch.
It's hot during the day and cold at night, so we have a fight. A grain and a drop of sweat, each grain is gold. "
In addition, there is a saying that "March is shocked to the vernal equinox, and the top surface should follow closely", which comes from the solar term Song Dynasty and has been a fruit tree producer for 24 years.
Original text:
January is chilly in spring, and the production plan is well-planned.
Pruning techniques should be piloted first, and different varieties should be carefully pruned.
In February, beginning of spring prepared rainwater, medicine and fertilizer.
Prune mature fruit trees first, and prune young trees in March.
When the vernal equinox comes in March, the top surface should follow closely.
Specially-appointed people scrape and cure rot, and disinfect the garden all the year round.
In April in Qingming Grain Rain, it's time to dig holes and plant trees.
Fruit trees are grafted in spring and bare medicinal trees are irrigated in spring.
In May, the fruit trees are closely connected with each other in the long summer.
When using pesticides to control red spider, don't underestimate the leafhopper.
Fruit thinning and topdressing ensure stable production, and fruit trees are pruned in summer.
Press green manure to dig deep, maintain tree trays and expand terraces.
In August, when summer begins in autumn, these trees are sprayed with chemicals to prevent their leaves from falling off.
When the fruit trees are grafted again, it is a good time to apply agricultural fertilizer.
In peace and prosperity, the autumn equinox falls in September, and the autumn fruit is harvested in the first frost.
Different varieties should be picked at the right time, picking lightly and transporting lightly.
/kloc-it was frosty in early October, and the fruit carriers were not idle.
In late autumn, we should pay close attention to clearing the garden, and the pests and diseases of Yequan will dry up.
There was a little light snow in 1 1 month in early winter, and soil irrigation and farming in winter were urgently needed.
Fruit trees should be painted white this month to protect them from freezing.
It's another winter with heavy snow, so we should sum up our experience every day to benefit the war.
Prepare for the coming year and celebrate a year of victory and harvest.
There is also a version: "Spring Equinox March, Qingming Grain Rain April." This is easier to read.
Source: Seven-character Poems of Twenty-four Solar Terms
The earth goes around the sun, and it takes a year to complete a circle.
A year is divided into December, and the 24 solar terms are closely linked.
According to the Gregorian calendar, these two gases will not change every month.
The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23 every year.
These are festivals, and the difference is only one or two days.
There are 24 verses in succession, and the following formula is kept in mind:
A slight cold in January was followed by a severe cold, and it rained in the spring of February;
The vernal equinox is in March and Qingming Grain Rain is in April.
Long summer and full summer in May, full summer solstice in June;
In July, there is a slight heat and a great heat, and beginning of autumn is in August in summer;
In September, the Millennium meets the autumnal equinox, and the first frost and cold dew are all in October;
There is a light snow in 1 1 month in beginning of winter, and a heavy snow in winter solstice to welcome the New Year.
Grasp the season and busy production, sow and harvest in time to ensure a bumper harvest.
Appendix 1 "Song of the Ancient philosophers of solar terms" is also a pleasure to say:
Say you are a child, playing the lion on the first day of the first month.
Silkworm eggs are scared in February, and Qingming graves float in March.
In April, rice seedlings are planted in long summer, and in May, Duanyang eats zongzi.
Buy a fan in June and burn a master in beginning of autumn in July.
August festival is full of sesame seeds, and September Chongyang catches rotten seeds.
Wear a coat in cold weather in October and dry a cage in winter.
In the twelfth lunar month, I hide from my master everywhere.