Composition My hometown Jiesheng Town
It is adjacent to the Red Bay Economic Development Experimental Zone in Shanwei City in the east, Tung Chung Town in Shanwei City in the north and Nanhai in the south. The total area is 44.8 square kilometers, and the coastline is long 12 kilometers. There are 34 natural villages with a total population of 46,000.
The original site is Langpu, the ancient battlefield boundary of Shanwei City. In the 28th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (AD 1395), thousands of officials and civilians fought bravely.
Jiesheng town scenic spot-dedaoan
Strike and defeat the enemy, so it was renamed Jiesheng. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was set up as an official institution, such as office, town government office and government office. Militarily, it belongs to Shanwei Ma Shiwei.
Jiesheng Town has a subtropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 22. The average annual precipitation is 65,438 0,929.6 mm .. The whole town faces the sea with the back of the mountain, and the middle is slightly higher. Most of the cultivated land is sandy soil, but there is also a small amount of muddy soil, which is suitable for farming.
Jiesheng Town Scenic Spot-Guiling Island
The town has a long coastline, including five coastal villages such as Shajiaowei, and there are 204 fishing boats with tonnage of 1 and 3 1.4 tons respectively. Here has been rich in sea urchin, abalone, grouper, shrimp and other precious seafood. The largest industrialized abalone breeding base in China has been built in the coastal beach area, with abalone farms 1 1, with a total area of 370,000 square meters, with an annual output of 135 tons and an output value of 40 million yuan.
There are 2 foreign-funded enterprises and 2 1 company, which mainly produce clothing, plastics, shoes and other products and processing materials.
Jiesheng Town is an ancient town of Shanwei culture with a history of more than 600 years. It has many scenic spots with historical, cultural and archaeological values, among which Guiling Island is a famous scenic spot and one of the tourist attractions in the market.
There are 204 fishing boats in five coastal villages, including Zhong Shi and Shajiaowei in Jiesheng Town, with the tonnage of 1 and 3 1.4 respectively, which have always been rich in sea urchins, abalones, groupers and shrimps. The largest industrialized abalone breeding base in China has been built in the coastal beach area, with 1 1 abalone farm, with a total area of 370,000 square meters, an annual output of 135 tons and an output value of 40 million yuan. However, there is no abalone farm in Shajiaowei village, and fishermen make a living by fishing.
In agriculture, the crops planted here include rice and various vegetables, such as spinach, onion, bitter gourd, cucumber, pumpkin, sweet potato and peanut. In addition, some farmers also raise cattle and pigs.
The town's cultivated land area is about 1 1700 mu, of which paddy field is about 42 10 mu, dry land is about 6960 mu, and the per capita cultivated land area is about 0. 18 mu. The main crops are rice and sweet potato, and the main cash crops are vegetables, peanuts and beans. In 2006, the total crop output was14,842 tons, of which the annual output of grain crops reached 6,992 tons and the output of vegetables reached 7,660 tons, with an output value of more than 8 million yuan. The investment of Tai Po agricultural ecological base is 100000 yuan, and the area is1000 mu, which brings benefits into play.
There are 420 fishing boats in six coastal villages, including Shajiaowei, Shigang, Shitou, Paodu, Bunker and Dongkeng, with a tonnage of 13 14. In 2006, the output of aquatic products reached
Jiesheng town
Up to nearly 9000 tons, of which abalone production is 256 tons. In 65,438+0996, the largest industrial abalone breeding base in China was built. At that time, there were 1 1 abalone farms with a total area of 370,000 square meters, with an annual output of 196 tons and an output value of about 27 million yuan. In 2006, Jiantai Abalone Farm, with a total investment of100,000 yuan and an area of 30,000 square meters, was completed and partially put into operation.
Actively implement the strategy of extroversion, take the road of "revitalizing the town through industry", introduce foreign materials into the town, strengthen management, and take a series of measures to stabilize and promote industry.
Jiesheng town
Enterprise production development. In 2006, there were 16 foreign-funded enterprises and "Sanbu" enterprises, mainly producing clothing, plastics and footwear. There are four enterprises in the town: Lun Jia Wool Mill, Zengmao Wool Mill, Hongtai Wool Mill and Plastic Craft Factory, with an output value of over 5 million yuan. There are many handicrafts such as shell carving, wood carving and "hardware" in the town.
The town has set up Xiazailing Industrial Park, Jitiling Industrial Park and land planning and development on both sides of national defense highway, increased investment in infrastructure of industrial parks, implemented the strategy of park driving, and expanded industrial area. The national defense highway from Jiesheng to Fengfeishan with an investment of 654.38+0.3 billion yuan and a length of 32 kilometers was fully completed. The planning and feasibility report of Jiesheng tap water purification facility project has been completed, and the project has been declared to the province; The supporting construction project of Jiesheng Daoan Tourist Area and the holiday project of Guiling Island Tourist Area have completed the planning and related project declaration procedures; Jiesheng fishing port construction project has passed the demonstration, completed the planning, design and organized relevant materials to declare the project to the higher authorities, and has been included in the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" of marine and fishery in our city. In 2006, the investment in cement pavement of administrative natural village highway was 6.5438+0.75 million yuan, and the cement pavement road was 5 kilometers long; The investment of rural drinking water project is 6.5438+0.87 million yuan, and the tap water pipeline is 7400 meters.
There are 8 reservoirs in the town, including Xikeng, Qianjin, Dongkeng Lower Reservoir, Dongkeng Upper Reservoir, Sandpit, Junbo, Shajiaowei and Jiuboling. Since 2003, 3.77 million yuan has been invested in the reinforcement project, which has improved the ability of flood control, drought relief and disaster prevention and created important conditions for increasing agricultural income.
The Jiesheng Poetry Society, the Lantern Enigma Society and the Poetry and Painting Society develop healthily, publish periodicals regularly, carry forward the local characteristic culture of Jiesheng and develop and carry forward the humanistic spirit of Jiesheng. Jiesheng poetry painting and calligraphy exhibition was successfully held in Shanwei, which was well received by all walks of life and made Jiesheng cultural heritage develop further.
Jiesheng is an ancient city of Shanwei culture with a history of more than 600 years. Jiesheng is rich in tourism resources, including Daoan Temple, Guiling Island, Liming Cave and Baishi Temple. The coastline here is as long as 12km. It was once called Golden Beach and Golden Beach, and it is a real tourist attraction.
Pay attention to the integration of tourism resources and the construction of tourism culture. Based on the "Baishi Temple", "Mazu Tempel" and "Yunshan Temple" in the town, and focusing on the "Dedao Temple", it will be built into the religious tourism culture of Jiesheng Town and promoted to the outside world. Do a good job in the integration of natural scenery resources composed of eight scenic spots, such as "Golden Beach" and mariculture ornamental garden, plan the development direction, highlight the characteristics, grasp the basic elements such as sunshine, beach, air and green, and implement the development strategy of tourist towns on the basis of the combination of god, sea, sand and stone and rich humanistic connotation. Create a good food culture with seafood characteristics. Yellow croaker, sea urchin, lobster, cream crab, grouper, hornworm, chicken claw snail, laver, abalone, etc. Jiesheng area is a marine specialty here, especially the fresh and vigorous big net fish, which makes many people full of praise. There is a local proverb that "it's better to hang' amino acids' when drinking big net fish soup" to describe the nutritional value of big net fish.
The expanded tourist attractions are: Dedao Ancestral Temple, with a construction area of 250 square meters and an investment of 5 million yuan; Construction of the resort near the mariculture ornamental garden started, with a planned total area of 654.38+800,000 square meters and a total investment of 654.38+500,000 yuan; Baishi Temple is undergoing a comprehensive renovation, and the original narrow and uneven pavement has been widened and built.
Jiesheng Town is one of the ancient cultural cities in Shanwei with a history of more than 600 years, with many cultural relics and historic sites. There are not only the ruins of Dashi ancient village, but also Maopuwei town, Huangmiao stage and Jiesheng office. It also includes the ruins of Shakeng South, Dongkeng South and Shajiaowei in the middle and late Neolithic Age 6000 and 3000 years ago. In addition, the ancient buildings and natural scenery such as Chenghuangye, Kannonji, seven old Temple, Changchundong Temple Temple, Baishi Temple, Dedao Temple, Haiyun Temple, Liming Cave, Guiling Island and Shigou Lake also have local characteristics. They constitute the rich cultural heritage and unique tourist landscape of Jiesheng Town.
Shakeng North Site
Shakeng North Site is located four kilometers southwest of Jiesheng City. Shakeng Village is located about one kilometer southeast of the site, and the turtle age sea is about two kilometers south. The winding hills and mountains form a natural barrier to the north of the site, and there is a fresh water pit in the east, which flows from the turtle age sea to the south. Due to years of afforestation and deforestation, the site has been seriously damaged. Unearthed cultural relics include polished stone tools and coarse pottery pieces with sand.
Stone tools, only polished stone axes with double-sided protrusions, and no stone ornaments and other utensils were found.
Pottery, mostly coarse pottery with sand, has sand-filled pottery pots, kettle fragments and so on. The shape of the organ is open, with sloping shoulders and a bulging belly. The surface of the device is decorated with light brown pottery, rope pattern, notch pattern, grate pattern and so on. The firing temperature is low.
There are also well-made argillaceous soft pottery, such as round foot plate and can opening. , and a colored round foot plate appears. The neck of the open water tank has fine score lines or decorative grid points.
Such sites also include the Jiesheng Dongkeng site.
Shakeng North Site belongs to the middle Neolithic Age.
Shajiaowei site
This type of cultural sites include Jiesheng Shajiaowei, Tanamaqi, Shigu and Dongzhoukeng Shabazai, among which Shajiaowei site is more representative.
Shajiaowei site is located on the hillside near the sea three kilometers southeast of Jiesheng city, about one kilometer northwest of Shajiaowei village, with mountains in the east and sea in the southwest. The site is located on the hillside near the sea, with red clay, no vegetation and serious soil erosion. Sanjiaowei Village was originally named as "Shajiaowei", which was written as "Sanjiaowei" after archaeological discoveries in eastern Guangdong.
Cultural characteristics of Shajiaowei site;
Stone tools, mainly all kinds of polished long-body stone axes, stone books, and a small number of stone books with shoulders. And polished stone arrows in the shape of leaves.
Pottery, mainly a kind of low-circle-foot pottery pot, is decorated with zigzag patterns and additional pile patterns on the abdomen. Some cans flow along the conveyor belt. The surface of the device is decorated with rope patterns, checkered patterns, pulse patterns and zigzag patterns.
Shajiaowei site belongs to the late Neolithic period.
Shakeng south site
The south site of Shakeng (called SOS as archaeological discovery in eastern Guangdong) is located in the south of the north site of Shakeng, with Shakeng Village one kilometer northeast, Guiling Sea about one kilometer south, and Danshui Shankeng south to the sea in the east. Characteristics of unearthed cultural relics:
Stone tools: the cross section of the stone book is trapezoidal, with an arc concave scraper. There are also stone tools, such as stone swords, Shi Mao, daggers and stone pigeons. , which is particularly good for the ground, a large number and various types of tools. This is an important workshop for making stone arrows.
Pottery: it is mainly a kind of coarse sand filled pottery decorated with rope patterns. There is also an earthenware pot decorated with a checkered pattern. The mouth is made of wheels, the abdomen is made by hand, and the body is quite thin. This pattern pottery is similar to the most representative muddy Tao Tao in Luanzaiwei site.
Shakeng South Site belongs to the late Neolithic period. The age of carbon 14 in shells is BC 1050 (the difference is 100).
Dongkengnan site
Dongkeng South Site (TAS as the archaeological discovery in eastern Guangdong) is located in the south of Dongkeng Village in Jiesheng, east of Dongkeng Lake, two kilometers west of Dongkeng Salt Town, one kilometer south of Dongkeng Sea and two kilometers north of Dongkeng Village. There is a fresh water pit with ponds and ditches in the northeast, which flows through the east of the site and goes to the sea. The site covers an area of about 50 mu. Cultural characteristics of unearthed cultural relics.
Stone tools: mainly a large number of concave scrapers. There is a stone book with a trapezoidal cross section. There are also stone arrows and brother Shi.
Pottery: There are two kinds of sand-bearing pottery: black pottery and red pottery, and the main type of pottery is opening cans. There is also a low-hoop pottery bowl, which is filled with sand and decorated with rope patterns.
There are two kinds of argillaceous pottery: light red and gray, mainly flowing handle pot, straight pot and pottery with high firing temperature. The surface of pottery is decorated with squares or double-line squares. Some plaid pottery is burned into hard pottery close to porcelain, and the pottery-making technology is very high.
In the general survey of cultural relics, we also found clay pottery pieces with dark brown and thick glaze in Dongkeng South Site, indicating that the age of glaze can be pushed back to the Neolithic Age.
The cultural characteristics of the above-mentioned unearthed cultural relics show that Dongkeng South Site belongs to the end of Neolithic Age. The carbon 14 test date of charcoal samples from this site is 1 175 BC (the difference is 400 years).
There is a complete middle school (Wenchang), a junior middle school (Zhong Jie), 12 primary schools and 3 kindergartens (private) in this town. There are 920 senior high school students, 2800 junior high school students, 533 pupils1person, kindergarten children 165438, and 393 teaching and administrative staff, including 230 primary school teachers and administrative staff. There are 3 computer rooms and 4 multimedia classrooms in primary and secondary schools in the town. In recent years, the primary school enrollment rate has reached 99.8%; The teaching quality of primary and secondary schools is among the best in the whole region. Wenchang Middle School scored gratifying results in the continuous college entrance examination for senior three. This year, 43 students have entered the college entrance examination for more than three years (including six undergraduates, the first batch of two students, 2A 12 students and 2B 12 students). Wenchang Middle School founded a school with artistic characteristics, which inherited and carried forward the traditional calligraphy and painting art of Jiesheng and was praised by its superiors. In 2005, Wenchang and Zhong Jie were rated as first-class schools in urban areas; Since 2003, the town has invested 5125,000 yuan in "thinning", including: building two new primary schools in Shajiaowei and Qianjin, transforming three "weak" schools in Niudu, Shakeng and Shigang, and configuring the wall of Dongkeng School; Expand Wenchang middle school teachers' dormitory; In 2006, Jiesheng Middle School invested 2 million yuan to build nearly 3,000 square meters of teaching buildings and dormitories to optimize teaching.