Teaching plan for the theme class meeting of the Dragon Boat Festival on the second day of the second day
By introducing the Dragon Boat Festival, a traditional festival in China, in classes and team classes, students can learn more about the connotation of China traditional culture, stimulate their interest and love for China traditional culture, and inherit and carry it forward in their hearts.
Second, the course mode: multimedia video playback, students discuss and exchange, and introduce the history and customs of the Dragon Boat Festival.
1, by playing multimedia video-? What is the origin and custom of Dragon Boat Festival? Let students know the origin and customs of the traditional Dragon Boat Festival.
2. Through discussion and communication, express students' feelings about traditional festivals and their love for China traditional culture.
Three. Course content and process: introduction-understanding-feeling
1. Introduce the traditional Dragon Boat Festival in China: The Dragon Boat Festival on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month is one of the biggest traditional festivals in China. The Dragon Boat Festival is also called Dragon Boat Festival. End? Meaning and? Morning? Same, say? Dragon Boat Festival? Also called? The fifth day? ; Pentagon? Five? What's this word again? Afternoon? Similarly, in the order of earthly branches, it may happen to be? Afternoon? Month. It's noon again? Yang Chen? So Duan Wu is also called? Duanyang? . On the fifth day of May, both the month and the day are five, so calling five is also called noon. In addition, there are many nicknames for the Dragon Boat Festival, such as: Summer Festival, Magnolia Festival, Daughter's Day, Tianzhong Festival, Dila Festival, Poet's Day and so on.
2. About the origin of the traditional Dragon Boat Festival: According to historical records? Biographies of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng? According to records, Qu Yuan was a minister of Chu Huaiwang in the Spring and Autumn Period. He advocated the use of talents, empowerment, and prosperity, and advocated joint resistance to Qin, which was strongly opposed by others. Qu Yuan was forced to leave his post, was driven out of the capital and exiled to the Yuan and Xiang river basins. During his exile, he wrote immortal poems such as Li Sao, Tian Wen and Tian Wen, which have a unique style and far-reaching influence (therefore, the Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Poet's Day). In 278 BC, Qin Jun conquered Kyoto of Chu. Seeing that his motherland was invaded, Qu Yuan was heartbroken, but he was always reluctant to give up his motherland. On May 5th, after writing his masterpiece Huai Sha, he died in Miluo River and wrote a magnificent patriotic movement with his own life. Legend has it that after Qu Yuan's death, the people of Chu were so sad that they flocked to the Miluo River to pay homage to Qu Yuan. The fisherman paddled the boat and fished for his real body back and forth on the river. A fisherman took out rice balls, eggs and other food for Qu Yuan. Plop, plop? Throw it into the river, saying that ichthyosaurs, shrimps and crabs are full and will not bite the doctor's body. People followed suit after seeing it. An old doctor took an altar of realgar wine and poured it into the river, saying that he would stun the dragon water beast with medicine so as not to hurt Dr. Qu. Later, people were afraid that rice balls would be eaten by dragons, so they came up with the idea of wrapping rice with neem leaves and then wrapping it with colored silk to make it develop into brown seeds. After that, on the fifth day of May every year, there is the custom of dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and drinking realgar wine. In memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.
3. About the custom of traditional Dragon Boat Festival:
? Eating zongzi and hanging sachets on the Dragon Boat Festival began in the Western Jin Dynasty, and people are still celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival.
? What is the Dragon Boat Festival also called? Poet's Day?
? Dragon Boat Festival has the custom of drinking realgar wine, which can detoxify.
? Hanging wormwood on Dragon Boat Festival
4, class team class summary:
? On May 5, it was sunny and sunny, and Huayang sang eagles around the river. The drums sounded three times and the red flag opened, and two dragons jumped out of the water. ? This is a poem written by a poet in the Tang Dynasty more than 1000 years ago, which describes the lively scene of the Dragon Boat Festival. As for the Dragon Boat Festival, we not only involve the senses, but also the psychology, which is deeply influenced by the traditional festivals in China. But while we are tasting delicious zongzi, shouldn't we really reflect on whether we are really patriotic and try to keep our thoughts consistent with Qu Yuan?
Patriotism, two simple and common words. Thousands of years ago, Qu Yuan did it. After thousands of years, can we inherit the oldest virtue of the Chinese nation? I believe the answer is yes. I hope that after this theme class meeting, everyone in China will have the most sincere patriotism, and virtue will bloom all over everyone's heart.