Why do you enjoy chrysanthemums at the Double Ninth Festival on September 9?
Why do you enjoy chrysanthemums at the Double Ninth Festival on September 9? The Double Ninth Festival is the best time to enjoy chrysanthemums every year. China is the hometown of chrysanthemum, which is also called the flower of longevity. Seeing chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival means praying for longevity and prolonging life. So chrysanthemum is also called "longevity guest". It is said that the custom of appreciating chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival originated from Tao Yuanming, a great poet in Jin Dynasty. Tao Yuanming is famous for his seclusion, his poems, his wine and his love for chrysanthemums. Later generations followed suit. In the old days, literati also combined chrysanthemum appreciation with banquets in order to get close to Tao Yuanming. In Kaifeng, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, chrysanthemum appreciation was popular on Chongyang, when there were many varieties of chrysanthemums. People also call September of the lunar calendar "Chrysanthemum Month". On the Double Ninth Festival, when chrysanthemums are in full bloom in Ao Shuang, watching chrysanthemums has become an important part of the festival. In the Qing Dynasty, the custom of Beijing Double Ninth Festival was to stick chrysanthemum branches and leaves on the doors and windows, so as to "get rid of evil and filth and make money into treasure", which was the vulgarization of hairpin chrysanthemum on the head. After the Qing dynasty, the habit of enjoying chrysanthemums was particularly prosperous, and it was not limited to September 9, but it was the most prosperous around the Double Ninth Festival.
What flowers are better for the elderly on the Double Ninth Festival?
Flower language: keep youth, auspiciousness, peace and longevity forever.
Evergreen has a long history of cultivation in China. Because of its name and auspicious fruit color (red), it has always been a symbol of wealth, auspiciousness, peace and longevity, and is deeply loved by people. Of course, we want our parents to live a long and healthy life, free from diseases and disasters. Let's put our hearts in flowers and let flowers bring blessings to our parents.
gladiolus
Flower language: Italy, longevity, Kangning, Fulu.
Gladiolus is known as the "crown of cut flowers" because of its many varieties, gorgeous colors, long flowering period and decorative flower posture. China people think that the leaves of gladiolus are like a sword, like the sword worn by Zhong Kui, which can ward off evil spirits, so we might as well send our parents a pot of gladiolus and put all our love for them in flowers.
osmanthus flowers
Flower language: sublime, beautiful, auspicious, friendly and motherly.
In ancient times, people often gave osmanthus as a precious gift. Osmanthus fragrans was a symbol of auspiciousness, love and nobility. Mother's tenderness and care can be felt from an early age, and our strongest feeling is maternal love, so this flower is a good choice.
The custom of climbing on the Double Ninth Festival is 1, which means to enjoy a feast for a long time.
According to Wei Wendi's Book with Zhong You, the reason why Chongyang climbed the mountain was because: "I thought it was suitable for a long time, so I had to hold a banquet." This is a long-term view of Chongyang, and it is worth "having a full meal and meeting each other".
Step 2 climb high to avoid evil spirits
Because the Double Ninth Festival is the day when "Yang" is seated in the hall, the atmosphere rises and the weather drops. In order to avoid contact with unhealthy smells, the ancients climbed mountains to avoid evil smells. This kind of tax law is inevitably far-fetched. However, September 9th is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which is the most suitable time for people to climb the mountain in Chongyang.
Step 3 climb high to avoid disaster
Fei Changfang, a famous immortal in the later Han Dynasty, said to his disciple Huan Jing one day, "On September 9th, there will be disaster in your home. If you take the whole family to play small, everyone can take the dogwood in the red bag and hang it on their arms, and climb up and drink chrysanthemum wine, so you can avoid disaster. " Huan Jing did as the master said, and the whole family went up the mountain to play. When they go home at night, they see all the chickens, dogs, cows, sheep and other poultry and livestock. They are all dead. Only then did he realize that these poultry and livestock were members of their family. Although it is a myth, it has been passed down from generation to generation, and it has gradually become a special custom in China to regard September 9th as a time for climbing mountains to avoid disasters and drinking together.
Step 4 climb mountains and pray
Mountain climbing actually originated from the worship of mountains by the ancients. The living environment of ancient ancestors was extremely difficult, and most of them lived by gathering and hunting. Plants growing on the mountains, hidden birds and beasts and gurgling streams enable human beings to survive and reproduce. If it is hot and dry, the dense forest on the mountain can avoid high temperature roasting; When the flood strikes, climbing mountains can avoid disaster. In addition, the ancients believed that the mountains were shrouded in clouds and inhabited by dragons calling for lightning. Moreover, lightning in the mountains can bring kindling, and you can make a fire to eat cooked food with foul smell. Therefore, the ancients revered and worshipped the mountains, and the custom of "climbing to pray for blessings" became popular as early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Those who hold this view also take the word "chong" itself as circumstantial evidence: chong, pictophonetic character, from mountain to clan. The worship of "worship" is originally for mountains, because "mountain" is a high mountain and "religion" is sacred. Using "zong" as a metaphor for "mountain" or using "mountain" as a metaphor for "zong" implies reverence and awe.
5, climb the "tattoo" theory
The term "tattoo" comes from the solar terms in nature. Chongyang is an autumn festival. After the holiday, the weather became colder and the plants began to wither. The word "climbing the mountain" on the Double Ninth Festival corresponds to the "outing" of the ancients in March in the spring. In the Qing Dynasty, Pan Rongbi's Ji Sheng at the Age of Emperor Jingdi recorded: "(Chongyang) has the treatment of seeing and drinking in the suburbs all day, which is called" Ci ".
Why do you enjoy chrysanthemums at the Double Ninth Festival on September 9?
★ What is the significance of the Double Ninth Festival?
★ Traditional customs and significance of Double Ninth Festival
★ What is the meaning of drinking chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival?
★ The custom implication of climbing on the Double Ninth Festival.
★ Folk traditional customs of Double Ninth Festival
★ Origin, origin and customs of Double Ninth Festival
★ What is the significance of the Double Ninth Festival in September?
★ What is the main moral of the Double Ninth Festival?
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