Which solar term does Zhongyue refer to?

This? Zhongyue? It refers to Songshan Mountain in Henan Province. ? Wuyue? This statement has appeared since the Warring States Period, and related written records first appeared in Zhou Li. ? Wuyue? The theory comes from the ancient people's worship of mountains. The five mountains, Songshan, Taishan, Huashan, Hengshan and Hengshan, are mostly located in the plain or basin topography, which forms a very obvious contrast with the surrounding scenery. In addition, most of these five mountains are close to the Yellow River, the birthplace of Chinese civilization, so the ancients were far more familiar with them than the southern peaks.

Due to the limitations of ancient cognition, this? Wuyue? Mistaken into the five highest mountains in the eyes of the ancients. Among them, what was the impression of the ancients on Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue? Good, good field? . After this impression, Buddhism, Taoism and other activities will also focus on the five mountains, including Songshan. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, a temple named Fawang Temple was established in Songshan. Although the Fawang Temple was later than the Baima Temple, it was regarded as the earliest Buddhist temple because the original purpose of Baima Temple was to entertain guests.

Besides, Songshan Mountain is also a high mountain with rich Taoist culture. On this mountain, there are both the Zhongyue Temple built in the Qin Dynasty and the Chongfu Palace built during the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Both are holy places of Taoism. In fact, Songshan Mountain was not only worshipped by the people, but also highly valued by ancient kings. Both the King of the Tang Dynasty and Wu Zetian once designated Songshan Mountain as the place to hold amenorrhea ceremony. In this way, Songshan's position in the mountainous area will be further enhanced.

There are many famous scenic spots on Songshan Mountain, including Shaolin Temple, a Taoist shrine and a famous temple at home and abroad. Four ancient colleges? One of Songshan Academy and so on. There are also many stories related to Songshan Mountain in ancient fairy tales. According to legend, the Yellow Emperor traveled here and learned from Gai Hua who lived here, creating a calendar. As a mountain with both scenery and culture, Songshan was elected as? Wuyue? One of them is well deserved.