What is the throttle opening?
The connection between the accelerator pedal and the throttle of old cars is rigid, that is, the mechanical connection between the accelerator pedal and the throttle is driven by a pull rod or a cable, so the opening of the throttle completely depends on the position of the accelerator pedal, that is, the driver's operation intention. However, from the perspective of power and economy, the engine is not always in the best running state, and the driver's misoperation also brings hidden dangers to safety.
Electronic throttle system is widely used in modern cars. The driver manipulates the accelerator pedal, and the accelerator pedal position sensor generates the corresponding voltage signal and inputs it to the throttle control unit. The control unit first filters the input signal to eliminate the influence of environmental noise, and then analyzes the driver's intention according to the current working mode, pedal movement and change rate, calculates the basic demand for engine torque, and obtains the corresponding basic expected value of throttle opening.
Extended data:
The electronic throttle system includes:
1. Accelerator pedal module with accelerator pedal position sensor-used to determine the pedal position and transmit the pedal position signal to the control unit.
2. Engine Control Unit (ECU)- receives the signal from the pedal position sensor and calculates the required power according to the input voltage signal. According to other torque signals such as sudden acceleration, air conditioning and automatic transmission start, the actual throttle opening is calculated. It also monitors the throttle system.
3. Throttle control unit-controls the required air intake, adjusts the throttle opening according to the signal provided by the control system, and feeds back the throttle signal.
4. Throttle fault light (EPC light on Volkswagen instrument)-provides the driver with throttle fault information.
5. Sensors and actuator sensors: accelerator pedal module with accelerator pedal sensors G79 and G 185, G 187 and G 188, with throttle opening sensor, throttle controller J338, clutch pedal switch F36, brake pedal switch F47 and brake light switch F.
6. Actuator: G 186 and G338, K 132c (marking gear shifter, equivalent to oil float) control system with throttle drive device determines the pedal position according to two signals.
Baidu encyclopedia-throttle opening
Baidu encyclopedia-electronic throttle