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The splendid culture of the ancient city of Lin Qiong

As the first important town in the west of the Southern Silk Road to leave Chengdu, Sichuan is the key to Yunnan and Tibet. Since ancient times, it has been called "wine town", "tea town", "Tao Dou" and "silk city".

"The wind is boundless, and Chang 'an looks three thousand miles north; The mountains and rivers are picturesque, and Tianfu South comes to the first state. " For more than 2,000 years, the commercial activities in the ancient city of Lin Qiong have been very prosperous. Qionglai ancestors exploited and utilized natural gas to make salt, high-grade ironware and exquisite silk with wisdom, and sold them abroad along the Southern Silk Road. The unprecedented economic prosperity made Qionglai rich and famous, which interpreted the romantic love story between Sima Xiangru, a scholar of the Western Han Dynasty, and Zhuo Wenjun, a talented woman. Zhuo Wangsun, the father of Wen Jun, not only owns salt works and iron works, but also set up caravans, which extend to Chengdu and Chang 'an in the east, Kangzang in the west and Yunnan and Myanmar in the south. Qionglai, a rich land, not only added luster to the first Silk Road in China and the later ancient tea-horse road, but also developed into the richest man in China at that time.

Lin Qiong's developed economy and society have created splendid culture. Juan Heshan, a famous Confucian scholar in the Western Han Dynasty, gave a lecture, "Astronomy, calendar images and the number of yin and yang have reached the limit", and astrologer Yan Junping studied the Zhouyi, "the article is the best in the world"; Zhuo Wenjun, a talented woman in Lin Qiong, is a homonym with Sima Xiangru, which has been told through the ages. During the Three Kingdoms period, Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties, made great achievements in southwest China. Pu Yuan, a famous weapon expert in Lin Qiong, works in nature, and his steel knife is as sharp as mud. In the Song Dynasty, there was a right Xiang Chang who entered the History of the Song Dynasty, which was recorded in the Biography of Famous Officials in the Qing Dynasty. There is a chronicle of Tang poetry with volume 8 1, of which volume 1 150 has contributed to the preservation and dissemination of China's excellent culture. Sima Xiangru, a poet in the Western Han Dynasty, Lu You, a poet and painter in the Song Dynasty, Yang Shen, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, and Yang Chaoguan, a famous playwright in the Qing Dynasty, all left many elegant words and flowers for future generations.

In the development process of more than two thousand years, Lin Qiong, like Chengdu, has the same site and structure, and has become a model of the ancient city of Feng Shui in Chengdu Plain. From today's historical materials and archaeology, we can see the prosperity of this ancient city in the past. The coins cast by Wang Zhuosun's iron smelting are "rich in the world" and "Qiongzhou Gongbu" entered the tribute court and were sold abroad via the Southern Silk Road. In the Tang Dynasty, Qiongjiu "Zhuo Nv Shao Chun" and "Wen Jun Tea" were the treasures of wine and tea. Qiong Yao's Qiong pottery products, which flourished in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties, are first-class in shape and glaze, and are also known as "Oriental Venus". It can be said that the hard work of Lin Qiong's ancestors has made important contributions to Bashu civilization.

In recent years, Qionglai has gathered the wisdom of the whole city, and has successively established an excellent tourist city in China and a national AAA tourist scenic spot in the ancient city of Lin Qiong. "Mountains and rivers are connected with cities, and nature and culture blend together". Lin Qiong, a city that reflects the past and present, has a modern urban rhythm, but it is permeated with the fragrance of thousands of years of history and culture. Here, modern flavor and historical flavor blend harmoniously, and ancient folk customs and new fashions are interdependent. Walking in the streets of Lin Qiong, I suddenly staggered, as if I had gone through thousands of years of history.