Why do wounds hurt more in winter than in summer?
In winter, the human body's blood vessels constrict, muscles and ligaments tighten, and the bone density of the elderly will also decrease, making it extremely easy to strain muscles, tear ligaments, and fracture. Therefore, falls in winter are more common than in summer. Fall injuries are more serious. If you fall down it is best to get up with help from others. Do not rub, squeeze, break or pull the injured area at will. If pain is severe or persistent, seek medical attention as soon as possible. On rainy and snowy days, the elderly and children should try not to go out and pay more attention to safety when traveling.
Some people always think that rubbing can reduce the swelling of their injured area. Orthopedic experts warn people that it can become more swollen. Additionally, some people have broken bones and don’t know it. Once they rub against them, they can cause fractures to become dislocated. So don't rub it around after a fall, and don't force the injured part. If you feel pain, don't force yourself to walk. It is better to have someone help you or drive you instead of walking to avoid pain and aggravating the injury.
No pain does not mean no fractures. Experts point out that fractures are one of the serious consequences of falls, but except for obviously deformed fractures, it is difficult for people to distinguish whether they are fractures. Therefore, it is very important to seek help from a surgeon immediately after an injury. If a fracture is confirmed, it can be immobilized with a splint first. The bleeding should be stopped first. The wound should not be exposed but should not be bandaged.
Fall wounds need to be flushed to reduce bleeding. If you only cut the skin and there is very little bleeding, flush the wound with saline first. Experts point out that for wounds without bleeding, they can be washed under running cold water, scrub the skin around the wound with a clean cloth dipped in soap or disinfectant, and then clean the wound with gauze or tweezers to avoid infection, and then use iodine-soaked Gently wipe the wound with a cotton swab, and remember to wipe the iodine clean with alcohol so that the wound will not become infected and will heal quickly. However, if the scratch area is large and there is a lot of blood, you will have to go to the hospital.