The origin of Fu surname and historical celebrities
"Fu" is a provincial word for "Fu". They have the same surname, but they are written in different ways, but they are common. The following are the sources and historical celebrities of Fu's surname that I compiled for you. Welcome to check!
First, the origin of surnames
1, derived from the surname Ji, comes from the fief of the descendants of the Chinese people, and belongs to the country name.
2. Originated from Gui surname, from the theory of paying surname in Yin and Shang dynasties, belonging to the name of ancestor.
3. From the surname Ji, from the Lai people in the late Spring and Autumn Period. Belong to the refuge and change the surname to surname.
4. Originated from Yao's surname, from Fuyang State built by descendants, belonging to the country name.
5. It originated from Mongolian, belongs to Chinese, and changed its surname to surname.
6. Originated from the Hui nationality, it belongs to sinicization and changed its surname to surname.
7. It originated from Manchu, belongs to Chinese, and changed its surname to surname.
8. From the official position, from the Western Zhou Dynasty officials, it belongs to the official title as the surname.
9. Originated from the official position, the official jade from the Western Zhou Dynasty belongs to the official title.
10, from the official position, comes from the Western Zhou Dynasty official Fu Xiang, and belongs to the official title as the surname.
1 1, from the official position, from the Han ridge. Fu Cheng was an official in the period of Xin Mang, and he was an official.
12, which comes from the official position, comes from Fu Wei, an official position in Yuan Dynasty, and belongs to the official title.
Second, historical celebrities
1, Fu (Fu) Yi (AD 47 ~ 92), the word Wuzhong, Fufeng (now Xingping, Shaanxi) Maoling, was a famous writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The imperial court is dishonest in seeking talents, and many literati live in seclusion. Therefore, they wrote poems "Miracle" and "Di Zhi" to satirize the bright aspirations of the world, and later they were called "The History of Lantai" to show the court in words. He is the author of Dance Fu and other works.
2. Fu (Fu) Kuan (the year of birth and death to be tested), a native of Beidi (now Qingyang, Gansu), was a founding hero of Emperor Gaozu. He was named as the Hou of Yangling, and once served as the prime minister of the Han Dynasty, which was very prominent. During the Chu-Han War, Han Xin and Cao Can pioneered together. After Emperor Gaozu won the world, he was awarded 18 yuan Gong, and Fu Kuan ranked ninth.
3. Fu (Fu) Xuan (AD 2 17 ~ 279) was born in Yao County, Shaanxi Province, and was a famous philosopher and writer in the Western Jin Dynasty. He can be said to be the most learned celebrity in the history of the Fu family. He is knowledgeable, proficient in single law and good at Yuefu in poetry. Philosophically, both nature and human history are regarded as pure natural processes, and theistic world outlook and metaphysical empty talk are criticized. Fu Zi and other collections have been handed down from generation to generation, occupying an important position in the history of Jin literature. After his death, he was named Qingquanhou.
4. Fu (AD 239-294) was born in northern China (now Yaoxian County, Shaanxi Province). Fu (Fu) Xuan's son. At the beginning of the Western Jin Dynasty, he was appointed as the secretariat of Jizhou, and later transferred to Zhongcheng and Shangcheng. He once talked about promoting redundant officials, calming things down and developing agriculture and mulberry, denouncing the extravagant style of the ruling group at that time, saying that "extravagant expenses are more than natural disasters." When he was the captain of Li Si, he severely cracked down on the nobles wandering in Kyoto. Eventually died in the official. The Ming Dynasty compiled Ji Cheng in Happiness.
5, Fu (Fu) Yan (the year of birth and death to be tested), the word, the northern Lingzhou (now Lingwu, Ningxia) people. Since their ancestors went south, they have lived in the south for generations. Starting from his father, Fu Zusun became famous as a county magistrate in the Southern Dynasties for four generations. Fu (Fu) Yan has served as a county magistrate, a general of the Guangwei Army, a military officer, a military inspector, a general of Jianwei, and a secretariat. He is wise and decisive as an official, pays special attention to handling case evidence, is honest and talented, and is diligent in his duties. His father and son became a family of honest officials.
6. Fu (Fu) Liang (year of birth and death to be tested), word, Southern Song Dynasty. A famous politician in Han Dynasty. Emperor Wu of song usurped the throne and was appointed county magistrate. Later, he abolished the little emperor and established Song Wendi. The official was dispersed to assistant ministers and ministers on horseback. Editors include The Realization of the Sound of Light.
The Background of Hundred Family Names' Works
Hundred Family Names is not only an enlightening textbook, but also a book that records China's surname. Its content comes from the development of surnames. Before the hundred surnames, the written records of surnames can be traced back to Oracle Bone Inscriptions in Shang Dynasty.
The Book of the World, compiled by historians in the Warring States period, recorded the surname, lineage and residence of princes and doctors from the Yellow Emperor to the Spring and Autumn Period, but it was gradually destroyed in the Song Dynasty.
According to historical documents, surnames can be traced back to the matriarchal clan system in primitive human society. Surnames in China's early days were all in female characters or radicals, such as Ji's surname and Yao's surname. At that time, surnames were used as specific symbols to distinguish clans, such as the names of tribes or the names of tribal leaders. Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor lived on the bank of Jishui and took Ji as his surname. Living next door, taking Jiang as his surname. Dayu was in charge of water conservancy, and the emperor made great contributions and gave his surname as the secretary. In addition, the son of a tribal leader can also have a surname. The Yellow Emperor had twenty-five sons, fourteen of whom were given surnames, namely Ji, You, Qi, Ji, Teng, Ren, Xun, Wei, Xian and Yi, and four of them belonged to the second surname. After Zhu Rong, he established eight surnames for himself, namely, Dong, Peng, Bald, Yi, Cao, Zhu and Mi, which was called Zhu Rong's eight surnames in history.
With the development of social productive forces, the matriarchal clan system has changed into the paternal clan system, and the clan system has been gradually replaced by the class social system, and there have been ways and means to give life to the land to govern the country. The appearance of stone is a step towards class society in human history. Surnames and surnames are two stages of human progress and the product of civilization. In Xia and Shang dynasties, nobles all had surnames. The branch of surname is surname, which means family or clan. Xia royal family took the surname of Yi, and Kunwu, another overlord, took his own surname, including Su, Gu, Wen, Dong and Qilong. Shang royal family surnamed Yin, princes and Qian Wei surnamed Peng. In Shang Dynasty, there were thirteen surnames, such as Tiaoshi, Xushi and Xiaoshi. The Zhou Dynasty was an important period for the great development of surnames in China, and the surname system was widely recorded.
The development of these surnames is the historical background of the publication of Hundred Surnames. The ranking of hundreds of surnames is only nominal, although there are so many surnames literally. Although some surnames are literally different, some surnames are actually derived from a certain surname, such as Yao. According to the latest statistics of the Global Chinese Public Sacrifice Conference held in Lingling, Hunan in 2005, there are as many as 60 surnames derived from Yao, such as Wang, Chen, Hu, Sun, Yu, Tian, Yuan, Che and Lu, which are distributed in more than 40 countries and regions in the world.
Shun, one of the five emperors, was named Yao by later generations. Because they live in Puyang, Henan, some of their grandchildren take Yao as their surname, which is called Yao's. Before Shun proclaimed himself emperor, some people moved to Gui River, and some descendants stayed in Gui River, that is, Gui was taken as their surname. After Shun Di acceded to the throne, benevolent people respected him, and some descendants took Shun Di as their surname. Yu sealed Shang Yang, the eldest son of Shundi, until the ancestor Sun Gui XIII was sealed in Chen and killed. Their descendants take the country name Chen as their surname, or posthumous title Hu as their surname, or respect and taboo as their surname. "Tongzhi Genealogy" said: "I have two surnames, Yao and Gui. Because he was born in the ruins of Yao, his surname was Yao, and because he lived in Guishui, his surname was Gui. " Therefore, history calls Gui, Chen, Tian, Yao and Hu "Gui Xun's five surnames". In the Han Dynasty, Yao's surname was derived: Gui, Shun, Yu, Chen, Hu, Tian, Yuan, Wang, Sun, Lu and Che. , with different surnames. Among China's surnames, Gui, Chen, Tian, Yao and Hutonggen are related by Yao.
In the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, a scholar in Qiantang (Hangzhou) compiled a book on enlightenment and compiled a four-character poem with common surnames, much like a four-character poem. Although its content is not literary, it is easy to read, learn and remember. Because the content is related to surnames, the arrangement of the first surnames in Hundred Surnames is particular. For example, Zhao refers to Zhao and Song. Since it is the surname of the monarch, it should be the first. Followed by Qian, Qian is the surname of King Wu Yue of the Five Dynasties and Ten Countries; Sun was the surname of Princess Ganchu at that time; Li is the king of Southern Tang Dynasty, so is Li.
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