A Brief Introduction to the Author of Native China

Fei Xiaotong (19 10-2005), whose real name is Yijiang. My ancestral home is Wujiang, Jiangsu. 1928 graduated from the First Affiliated Middle School of Soochow University in Suzhou in the summer and entered the pre-medical school of Soochow University in the autumn. 1930 entered the Department of Sociology of yenching university and obtained a bachelor's degree. 1933 was admitted to the Department of Sociology and Anthropology of Tsinghua University with a master's degree. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/936, he entered the London School of Economics to study anthropology and obtained a doctorate in philosophy. /kloc-returned to China in the autumn of 0/938 and taught in the Department of Sociology of Yunnan University. 1940- 1945 Professor, Department of Sociology, Yunnan University, presiding over the research office of the Department of Sociology. 1945- 1952, vice president of Tsinghua University, professor of sociology. 1952- 1957 used to be the vice president and professor of anthropology of the Central Institute for Nationalities. 1980- 1985 director, institute of sociology, Chinese academy of social sciences. 1985, director and professor of sociology and anthropology in Peking University. As a social activist, he was the chairman of NLD Central Committee, the vice chairman of China People's Political Consultative Conference and the vice chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC). 1980 won the marin Noszky honorary award of the international society of applied anthropology; 198 1 was awarded the Huxley medal by the Royal Anthropological Society; 1988 won the "Encyclopedia Britannica" award at the United Nations; 1993 won the Japanese Asian Culture Award; 1994 won the Philippine Makesai Community Leader Award. His major works include jiang village economy, Native China, Rural Construction, Imperial Power and Gentry Power, State and Society, Birth System, Travel and Re-travel, etc. Fei Xiaotong is one of the founders of sociology and anthropology in China. He died in Beijing at 22: 38 on April 24, 2005 at the age of 94.

The life of the character

Early experience

191011.2, Fei Xiaotong was born in Wujiang, Jiangsu.

The Bronze Statue of Fei Xiaotong by Wu Weishan of Nanjing University Academy of Fine Arts.

/kloc-entered Soochow university (now Suzhou university) in 0/928 and finished two years of pre-medicine.

1930 went to Peiping to join the Department of Sociology of yenching university.

1933 After graduation, he was admitted to the Department of Sociology and Anthropology of Tsinghua University. 1935 passed the graduation examination and studied abroad at public expense.

1933 graduated from yenching university with a bachelor's degree in sociology and studied under China anthropologist Wu Wenzao.

1935 graduated from the Department of Sociology and Anthropology of Tsinghua University Graduate School, and studied under the Russian anthropologist Shi Luguo.

study abroad

In the summer of 1936, Fei Xiaotong went to study in Britain, and 1938 received a doctorate in philosophy from the Graduate School of University of London. The Chinese name of the paper is jiang village economy.

1in the summer of 938, Fei Xiaotong returned to China to teach in the Department of Sociology of Yunnan University, and presided over the Sociology Research Office jointly organized by Yunnan University and yenching university.

1940 to 1945, Professor of Sociology, Yunnan University.

Return to China after graduation.

From 65438 to 0944, Fei Xiaotong joined the China Democratic League and joined the patriotic democratic movement. He used to be Professor Tsinghua University, whose works include the birth system, local China, cultural theory, human nature types, industrial civilization and social problems.

From 65438 to 0945, he joined the China Democratic League and joined the democratic patriotic movement.

1945 Up to now, he has served as professor, professor Tsinghua University and deputy provost of Southwest United University.

1945- 1952 served as deputy provost and sociology professor of Tsinghua University.

1952- 1957 served as vice president of the central institute for nationalities and member of the department of philosophy and social sciences of China academy of sciences.

1955 went to Guizhou for ethnic identification and participated in the social and historical investigation of ethnic minorities. He used to be the deputy director of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the State Council, the director of the Institute of Sociology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the president of the Sociological Society of China, the chairman of the 6th Central Committee of China Democratic League, the vice chairman of the 6th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, the vice president of the Central Institute for Nationalities, the predecessor of the Central University for Nationalities, and Professor Peking University.

1On March 24th, 957, Fei Xiaotong wrote "Early Spring Weather for Intellectuals", which was published in People's Daily and classified as "Rightists".

old age

1978 to 1982, deputy director of the institute of nationalities, China academy of social sciences.

From 65438 to 0979, he was the president of China Sociological Society.

1980 ~ 1982, director of the Institute of Sociology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

1980 won the Malinowski Honorary Award of the International Society of Applied Anthropology in Denver, USA, and was listed as a member of the Society.

198 1 was awarded the Huxley medal by the Royal Society of Anthropology in London, England.

1980 spring, Fei Xiaotong won the Marin Noszky Honorary Award of the International Society of Applied Anthropology,198/kloc-0 spring won the medal of the Royal Anthropology Society, 1982 won the honorary academician of the School of Political Economy of the University of London, and 1988 won the vice chairman of the Seventh National People's Congress. He once put forward incisive views on the position of leather and national economy.

China Yearbook of Non-state-owned Economy was published from 65438 to 0998, with Fei Xiaotong as honorary editor.

From 65438 to 0982, he became a professor of sociology in Peking University.

1982 was awarded the title of honorary academician by the School of Economics and Politics of University of London.

1982 to 1985 as honorary director of the Institute of Sociology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

1985, director of Peking University Institute of Sociology.

1988, won the Britannica Award in new york, USA.

1993, won the Asian Culture Award in Fukuoka, Japan.

1994, won the "social leader award" in Ramon Magsaysay.

1998, won the "Fok Ying Tung Outstanding Award". 199165438+10 In October, Mr. Fei accepted the invitation of Qian Weichang and became the director of Shanghai Social Development Research Center of Shanghai University.

1Collected Works of Fei Xiaotong published successively from 1999 to 2004 (volume 16).

He died in Beijing at 22: 38 on April 24, 2005 at the age of 95.