The answer to lesson 19 of Chinese supplementary exercises in the second volume of the fifth grade
1. Spring dyed our feet green
4. 1. Caressing
The soft spring breeze caressed the flower of Winter jasmine, making her smile.
The West Lake hugs Ruan Gongdun and hums a lullaby to put him to sleep.
2. step and sprinkle. Dye.
The spring breeze is green in Jiang Nanan. When will the bright moon shine on me?
5. It is suggested not to do this question, just let the students read it.
1. The third section and the first section
2. See. Hear. Feel it.
2. Warm current
3. Pick only children in many places
1. Cheerful and vigorous stretching of limbs
2. Devil's motorcycle is blocked by chair railings
3. jie xie xie
4. Right or wrong
5. 1
6. Not to be outdone
Flying higher and higher
2. Eagle in the air.
4. Morning
2. Punctuation practice.
1、“” 、、，。
2、、、，《》。
3、、：“！”
3. 1. Deep and firm. From then on, this word was engraved in his heart and practiced all his life.
2. Learn from plum blossom and Lu Xun, cherish time, always be early and do everything early.
3. Think of these famous sayings: black hair doesn't know how to study early, and white head regrets how to study late. Young people are easy to learn and difficult to become old, and an inch of time is not light.
four, one, four tones. Level tone. Like a sign.
2. Twenty-four times in Hua Xinfeng, one time is plum blossom, which blooms the earliest.
Entering the backyard, Chimonanthus praecox is in full bloom, and almost all the trees are covered with flowers.
There is yellow in the white ... charm.
the plum is fragrant and warm.
(The last two questions are not recommended. )
Because when plum blossoms bloom, it indicates the arrival of spring.
The author learned the beauty of the fragrance, color and petals of plum blossoms in order to compare people with flowers. Mr. Lu Xun's moral character in his life is as noble as plum blossoms.
5. Two ancient poems
1. 2. Flowers on the tree head fall before they become overcast cauliflower
Rushing and chasing
pastoral scenery
2. √××√
3. Spring flowers are blooming, flowers are blooming, peaches, willows and greens are blooming
4. 1. Green 2. Blue, white and green
Five everywhere round me the singing of birds moistens things silently and colorful, and the spring breeze is always like scissors in spring and February
Six, one, plum blossoms and sour plantains are divided into green willow flowers
two, catching willow flowers "On the pond" and "Fishing for children" and so on
six. Dreams fly round
One, milky white carries out the command and shakes the mountains and rises
two. Analysis of the evening
3. Cheering for Huan Tian's Western Heaven, dancing, beaming, smiling, ecstatic, proud
4. 1. Cross out the brackets 1, 1, 2, 1
2. Use the cold environment to set off people's mood and enthusiasm. The expression effect is better
3. The coach who is extremely excited to get along with the astronauts day and night ... The music sounds
4. People come to see off the Shenzhou-5 spacecraft with great excitement. Seeing astronaut Yang Liwei off
5. 1. One day, we must win back this tone for the Chinese nation
2. Fei Junlong, Nie Haisheng Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng 7. Zhai Zhigang
7. Mars-the "twin brother" of the earth
1. Assistance, entrapment, lava, ease, proof and policy
.
2. Xiao Fang ... shares happiness ... faces difficulties ... decomposes sadness ... even eats rice together. (It can be simpler)
Fourth, 1. The exquisiteness of artificial is better than natural formation. Describe superb skills.
2. (1) It rotates once a minute, and the gravity generated at the equator is almost the same as that of the earth.
(2) reasonable weightlessness.
(3) Climate can be adjusted at will
8. Magical cloning
3. 2 1 3 7 6 4.
4. 1. The actual meanings of "manufacturing", "fitting" and "assembling" in this paper refer to cloning, organ and transplantation respectively. The advantage of this writing by the author is that it vividly shows the magic of cloning.
2. Think about what the ellipsis in the above article has omitted. Please add another sentence. Can cultivate hair, so that people with hair loss can avoid being laughed at by others.
9. Helen Keller
Fourth, understand the language and complete the exercises.
1. She sucks the showers of knowledge day and night like a dry sponge.
This sentence compares "she" to a dry sponge. After reading it, I feel her thirst for knowledge. I can also use an idiom in the text-hungry to describe her learning motivation.
2. She devoted all her love to the disabled.
From the word "devoted", we can see that Helen cares and cares for the disabled. Compared with the last sentence, we will have a deeper understanding of Helen, and we can use such words to evaluate her-full of love and dedication.
5. talk about the usage of quotation marks in the following sentences, and choose the appropriate serial number to fill in the brackets.
A, indicating a reference; B, express special meaning; C, emphasize; D, indicating that it is not real.
1. Helen learned to spell many words such as "dirt" and "seed". (C)
2. Helen quickly learned to "speak" with her fingers. (B)
3. She described the world she saw in her heart with such a touching style. (B)
4. The sentence "Make people progress with an open mind" inspired me a lot. (A)
1. Erquan reflects the moon
1. Wuxi Kicking, Kindness, Wisdom and Angry Fountain
2. Prohibiting J Ο n, Stopping Stubborn J Ο ng, Strong Qi Ο ng, Music yue, Happy le, Like si ... Like shi
3. Weathered, still shadows and heavy walls, gripping, uplifting, euphemistic and continuous
4. 1. He loves the erhu that accompanied him all his life.
He loves the neighbor who silently helped him (students communicate in class).
He loves the Taihu Lake water that nurtured his growth.
2. He loves music, life, pursuit of ideals, and the spirit of daring to fight against fate.
6. 1. Only because of this, but once it is still
2. Since ancient times, all achievements have been made.
11. Zheng He's voyage
4. 1. Wild horses roared and roared wildly and rushed to tear the peaks and valleys. The harsh environment set off Zheng He's calm and fearless quality in times of crisis
Under Zheng He's command, the fleet defeated the storms and waves again and again and repelled pirate attacks again and again. Turning the corner to safety
2. Scale and time range 7. Not afraid of difficulties and tenacious exploration
12. Sima Qian wrote Historical Records with great anger
3. 1. The influence of the Yellow River and the heroic stories of his fathers and villagers laid a solid foundation for Sima Qian to write Historical Records with great efforts in the future
2. The long writing time and the large number of words highlighted the hardships of writing. It shows that this is Sima Qian's masterpiece written with his life.
4. 2. Blood splashes on the wall.
3. The Historical Records has not been completed, and his father's wish has not been fulfilled. Moreover, if he dies like this, he will be lighter than a feather. < P > 4. Sima Qian is very determined to bear the humiliation and write a book with great anger. I feel Sima Qian's unswerving spirit of fulfilling his father's last wish
13. Intensive reading and skimming
3. 1. Idioms indicating that books are read a lot:
extensive reading, knowledgeable, knowledgeable, knowledgeable, full of knowledge, full of sweat, man of great talent, and reading a million books
2. Draw inferences from one example
3. Idiom for "extensive reading":
Read ten lines at a glance, skim the water, dabble in it, don't ask for a very good understanding, skim the flowers, get a glimpse of it, swallow the dates
4. Idiom for studying hard:
5. 2. Different expressions highlight the image, vividness and verisimilitude of the Terracotta Warriors, which is really vivid and makes people feel immersive. Every Terracotta Warriors and Horses deserves to be regarded as a treasure of art
15. The pyramids in Egypt
1. The Chinese character, mustache, long snake array, willow leaves, eyebrows, rosary and cherry mouth
2. The carved beams and painted buildings are magnificent and antique, and there are holes in the sky, and there are rows of magnificent and splendid mountains, which are world-famous and unparalleled. High-rise buildings and skyscrapers have blue tiles and white walls
3. During the summer vacation, we ) "
My father touched my little head and said (as a comparison):" Yes, it is indeed high (equivalent to thousands of skyscrapers). "
Mom said with a smile (explained by image description): "A dangerous building is a hundred feet high, and you can pick stars with your hands! I see this mountain, (it's almost piercing the sky)! "
or (explanation of figures): "This mountain is really high, as high as 3 meters".
(used for comparison): "Yes, it's really high, as high as thirty stories."
(explained by image description): "A dangerous building is hundreds of feet high, and you can pick the stars with your hands! I see this mountain, towering into the sky, and people can stand shoulder to shoulder with the sky when standing on the top of the mountain.
16. Vienna, music city
Third, contact the text and complete the exercises.
1. It is said that "Vienna is the cradle of European classical music" because Vienna is the birthplace of European classical music, where many famous classical musicians were born. "Cradle" in the text refers to the birthplace, birthplace (Vienna).
Please write another sentence by imitating this rhetorical device.
Nantong is the cradle of sports champions. Children's Palace is the cradle of artistic talents. Yan 'an is the cradle of China revolution. The Yellow River is the cradle of the Chinese nation. School is the cradle of cultivating talents for modernization.
2. "Vienna can't live without music for almost a day." It can be seen from three scenes in the text, such as the open-air concert in the park, the indoor performance in the family, and the performance of classical music in various gatherings.
17. Love is like jasmine
Third, choose the right words on the line below, and then taste.
1. It seems that I woke my father. He looked up bleakly, gently put down his mother's hand, and then crept to the door and pulled me back. From the words I filled in, I read my father's thoughtful care and meticulous love for my mother.
2. In the ward, the jasmine looks more white and pure. The faint fragrance it sent curled into our hearts. The words filled in mean that we all deeply appreciate the true love like jasmine. The advantage of this word is to make the abstraction concrete and sensible, and make the language more vivid.
3. Dad didn't eat the jiaozi I bought, nor did he listen to the lies I made up with all my heart, so he went straight to the hospital. From the words I filled in, I read my father's impatience and his deep love for his mother.
Fourth, read the passage and complete the exercise.
2. "dazed" in this article means to be stupefied and in a daze. Why is "I" "stunned"? I was deeply moved by the warm and beautiful scene in front of me.
3. This is a detailed description. Mom's details are reflected in "a quiet smile hanging on her mouth", Dad's details are reflected in "one hand holding Mom's hand", and the details of the description of sunshine are reflected in "sneaking in and covering it gently and softly". In this way, the description of sunshine and characters together makes us feel the true love between parents, and even the sunshine is moved, fearing that it will disturb them
4. The "fragrance and luster of life" mentioned in the article actually refers to the parents' love, which is as fragrant as jasmine and full of the brilliance of life as sunshine.
18. Moonlight Enlightenment
Third, read the passage and answer the questions as required.
3. Understand the language and fill in the blanks.
(1) In this sentence, "the breeze in March" and "the flowing water in a stream" actually refer to her beautiful singing voice. The author makes this analogy, which makes us feel that when mother sings a ballad, her voice is sweet and she is filled with deep affection. I can also write a sentence like this: in midsummer, the lotus flowers in the pool are competing to open, like slim girls, such as passionate girls, very beautiful.
(2) "Rhyme" is originally for listening, but the author uses the word "fragrance" to describe it, because her smooth singing is refreshing, as if it were full of fragrance. I can also find a sentence with similar usage from the text: the old road left by the Yellow River to my hometown is not full of grains, but long songs.
(3) What other fairy tales will mother tell the author? The goddess patching the sky; Jingwei reclamation; Kuafu pursues the sun; Eight immortals crossing the sea; Houyi shooting day
19. My grandfather's garden
3. My hair is plump and round, and it is blue and leisurely
3. Casual: whatever you want
Synonym: whatever you want
4. Everything is alive ... Free
5. Birds, bugs, butterflies. The forest is
carefree ∕ lively and lovely ∕ unrestrained ∕ naive ...
2. Talking about politeness
1. A study on the dispute over Yue Fei's dislike of leisure in reading
3. 1. Premier Zhou's respect for Master Zhu
Premier Zhou's tolerance
Premier Zhou. Premier Zhou's face was scratched by him.
Premier Zhou is tolerant and doesn't care about me. I will serve him better in the future, and I will treat others with the same tolerance and courtesy as him.
Fourth, greetings: Hello, good morning, how are you;
Farewell: Goodbye, good night and have a safe trip;
thank you: thank you very much for your trouble;
excuse: excuse me, please, please do me a favor, please take care of it, thank you;
Apologize: I'm sorry, I'm really sorry, I'm sorry to have kept you waiting, I'm really sorry;
inquiry: can I help you? I can help you.