How to choose a safe place for outdoor camping?

1, it must be better insulation. 2. The terrain should not be too high for wind and lightning protection, but it should not be too low for flood control. 3, it is generally unnecessary, because tents are generally set in places that are not very prominent, and the probability of being struck by lightning is too low. Do you know how to take preventive measures and deal with emergencies afterwards when camping, and how to take preventive measures and deal with emergencies afterwards when going out? Here are some important items for your reference. Of course, it is better to camp on a sunny day, but it is really hard to predict when God will cry. Therefore, when choosing a camp, we should first choose a shelter, dig a drain around the tent, prepare some dry firewood for the fire, put it in the tent or cover it with ponchos, and pack the clothes in plastic bags. When heavy rain comes, pay attention to set up the tent outside and protect the bedding with ponchos. Clothes, shoes and socks can be hung on branches and roasted with charcoal when they are wet. When there is a strong wind, remember to put down all kinds of items that are easily blown away by the wind with stones to prevent sparks from flying into the forest and causing fires. If the wind is too strong, you might as well take the tent and put it on the shelf when the wind stops. This kind of situation is mostly at the seaside. People who have lived in the city for a long time often think it is the end of the world when they meet lightning and hear thunder. Actually, there is no need to be nervous. As long as they don't camp on the top of the highest mountain or in bare places, the danger is much reduced. Avoid standing under tall trees when lightning strikes, and it is best to throw away metal things. If you can't escape, then lying down on the spot can also minimize the danger. When you are away from home, safety comes first. Do you know how to take preventive measures and deal with emergencies afterwards? The following are some key points for your reference. Flood control camping is mostly by the stream. After a heavy rain, mountain torrents pour down and may flood the camp by the stream. So pay attention to the direction of the flood when camping. The beach alluvial land is a good place for camping, and it is also the place that bears the brunt of the flood. After the rain, you should take action to change the camp, otherwise it may be washed away by the flood. If the wind comes at night, it is best to set up a tent on the beach at once, and set up a tent nearby to accommodate the participants, stabilize morale, build a bonfire and spend the night. You'd better listen to the weather forecast before camping by the stream or by the sea. It is ideal to consult people who are familiar with the local climate and terrain to choose the right camping time. When you are away from home, safety comes first. Do you know how to take preventive measures and deal with emergencies afterwards? The following are some important matters for your reference: prevention of drowning and fire prevention. Whether camping by the sea or by a stream, you have the opportunity to swim. There is a cordon for camping by the sea. Don't get too excited and ignore this line of defense. Those who can't swim, it's best to work in pairs, and don't be too far from the shore. Those with better skills should also be reserved, and don't swim back to the shore too bravely. Camping by a stream is likely to be full of deep pools. At this time, people who can swim may throw themselves into the water and have some fun. This is a big no-no. Before you go into the water, you should test the depth of the water, either throwing stones or using bamboo poles. A deep pool where streams pour down may also be a vortex gathering place, so don't take risks easily. The rocks at the bottom of the stream are uneven, so you must pay attention when swimming to avoid hurting your head. You've had enough swimming. Pay attention to finding a shallow place when you want to go ashore. The stones by the stream are very slippery, and there are often large gaps. If you don't stand firm, you may be short of water. If someone is unfortunate enough to drown, first take the foreign body out of his mouth, and give him "heart massage" and "artificial respiration" to find someone who knows how to care as soon as possible. Don't just press his abdomen, something squeezed out of his abdomen is likely to block his throat. When rescuing drowning, bamboo poles, floating objects (wood, wooden wrench, lifebuoy) or clothes can be used. In principle, rescuers must stand on the shore by themselves to prevent drowning people from being dragged into the water. In terms of fire prevention, in addition to the above fire fighting work, it is forbidden to light candles in tents. Overturned candles can easily cause fires and burn tents. When you have to, use a solid stone socket; Don't throw cigarette butts on dry wood, always pay attention to gasoline and kerosene. , and don't put them on the account. It is best to use flashlight or camping lamp for lighting in the account. Beware that when insects bite people, they will bring germs to the wound, so people may get sick. The prevention method is to wear long-sleeved trousers, spray pesticides or light mosquito-repellent incense in the camp, and don't choose wet moor as the camp. If you are unfortunately bitten, you must handle it properly. Poison bee was washed with alkaline soap, and then the affected area was cooled with water or ice. If the stab wound is located in the limbs, it can be tied tightly with tourniquet or belt, and relaxed every 15 minutes 15 seconds to slow down the spread of toxin. In severe cases, epinephrine, antibiotics and accessory renal cortex (such as prednisolone or Decalon) are injected, but these drugs have adverse side effects, so do not use them easily unless the patient's life is in danger. Just take precautions against bee colony attacks, don't invade, don't deliberately stir the hive when you see it, and stand up and let it go when you go out for patrol; In case of siege, pick up a branch and turn it around on your head, and finally throw it into the valley, and the bees will fly away with the wind. Leeches, also known as blood-sucking animals, are hungry and can survive for a year or two. There are two common leeches. They are called hirudin, which is produced in water. They are flat and dark green, with a yellow-brown straight line on the back, and the largest is about 2 inches long. Born in drought, it is called grasshopper, which is small and gray-black. Most of them live in swamps or wet forests, some lie in the grass, and some hang on the leaves. Pedestrians pass by, that is, they fall down and climb on the human body. With its huge appetite, they suck enough blood. The original is more than an inch long, but it can expand to the thickness of this finger. It will automatically fall off at this time. As long as you press it with your hand, it will explode immediately and spill a pool of blood. It's terrible. The prevention method is to smear alcohol, gasoline, kerosene, soap, salt, etc. On the skin and clothes when entering the mountains to prevent the invasion of locusts. When crossing the grass or forest, cover the exposed parts of the body such as neck, head, arms and feet with raincoats, towels and leggings. If a grasshopper bites your skin, don't scratch it with your hands, because this kind of scratching is likely to break its head and leave it in the skin, leading to infectious diseases. It is best to pat the skin with your hands, or coat it with salt, sugar and lime, or smoke it with cigarettes and matches, and it will naturally fall off. After the leech falls off, it is best to squeeze the wound immediately and let it flow out of the blood, which is equal to the blood sucked by the leech. Next, clean with amine water, soda water, etc. To relieve itching and pain. Mosquitoes, flies and ants usually can't pierce two layers of clothes, so wearing headgear nets, gloves, more clothes, and stuffing trouser legs into shoes or socks can completely cut off their chances of pouncing, while darker light-colored clothes can play a better protection role. After the mosquito bites, rub something like tiger balm or invade the bitten part into the water. Ants with thorns often live on branches, so be extra careful when climbing trees. At the same time, don't camp near the hills or paths infested by ants. In case of stinging, you can clean it with cold water soap.